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I¡¡can¡¡help¡¡you¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡it¡¡with¡¡your¡¡mind¡¡at¡¡ease£»¡¡I¡¡will¡£¡¡There
is¡¡more¡¡to¡¡be¡¡said¡¡between¡¡us¡¡than¡¡we¡¡have¡¡said¡¡up¡¡to¡¡this¡¡time¡£
My¡¡future¡¡relations¡¡with¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Armadale¡¡are¡¡still¡¡left¡¡undecided£»
and¡¡the¡¡serious¡¡question¡¡raised¡¡by¡¡my¡¡father's¡¡letter¡¡is¡¡a
question¡¡which¡¡we¡¡have¡¡neither¡¡of¡¡us¡¡faced¡¡yet¡£¡¨

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speak¡¡with¡¡composure£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡his¡¡own¡¡feelings¡¡stoically¡¡out
of¡¡view£»¡¡was¡¡evidently¡¡growing¡¡harder¡¡and¡¡harder¡¡to¡¡him¡£

¡¨It¡¡may¡¡possibly¡¡help¡¡your¡¡decision£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡went¡¡on£»¡¡¡¨if¡¡I¡¡tell¡¡you
how¡¡I¡¡determined¡¡to¡¡act¡¡toward¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Armadalein¡¡the¡¡matter¡¡of¡¡the
similarity¡¡of¡¡our¡¡nameswhen¡¡I¡¡first¡¡read¡¡this¡¡letter£»¡¡and¡¡when
I¡¡had¡¡composed¡¡myself¡¡sufficiently¡¡to¡¡be¡¡able¡¡to¡¡think¡¡at¡¡all¡£¡¨
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speak¡¡of¡¡the¡¡new¡¡subject£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡new¡¡light¡£¡¨

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for¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡to¡¡myself¡¡and¡¡my¡¡circumstances¡£¡¡I¡¡have¡¡already¡¡told
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father's¡¡trustees¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡exercise¡¡of¡¡their¡¡discretion£»¡¡they¡¡had
sold¡¡the¡¡estates¡¡in¡¡Barbadoes¡¡£¨at¡¡the¡¡time¡¡of¡¡the¡¡emancipation¡¡of
the¡¡slaves£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡ruin¡¡of¡¡West¡¡Indian¡¡property£©¡¡for¡¡what¡¡the
estates¡¡would¡¡fetch¡£¡¡Having¡¡invested¡¡the¡¡proceeds£»¡¡they¡¡were
bound¡¡to¡¡set¡¡aside¡¡a¡¡sum¡¡for¡¡my¡¡yearly¡¡education¡£¡¡This
responsibility¡¡obliged¡¡them¡¡to¡¡make¡¡the¡¡attempt¡¡to¡¡trace¡¡mea
fruitless¡¡attempt£»¡¡as¡¡you¡¡already¡¡know¡£¡¡A¡¡little¡¡later¡¡£¨as¡¡I¡¡have
been¡¡since¡¡informed£©¡¡I¡¡was¡¡publicly¡¡addressed¡¡by¡¡an¡¡advertisement
in¡¡the¡¡newspapers£»¡¡which¡¡I¡¡never¡¡saw¡£¡¡Later¡¡still£»¡¡when¡¡I¡¡was
twenty¡­one£»¡¡a¡¡second¡¡advertisement¡¡appeared¡¡£¨which¡¡I¡¡did¡¡see£©
offering¡¡a¡¡reward¡¡for¡¡evidence¡¡of¡¡my¡¡death¡£¡¡If¡¡I¡¡was¡¡alive£»¡¡I¡¡had
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lawyers£»¡¡and¡¡heard¡¡from¡¡them¡¡what¡¡I¡¡have¡¡just¡¡told¡¡you¡£¡¡After
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with¡¡my¡¡stepfather£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡message¡¡from¡¡my¡¡mother£»¡¡which¡¡has
hopelessly¡¡widened¡¡the¡¡old¡¡breach¡¡between¡¡usmy¡¡claim¡¡was
allowed£»¡¡and¡¡my¡¡money¡¡is¡¡now¡¡invested¡¡for
¡¡me¡¡in¡¡the¡¡funds£»¡¡under¡¡the¡¡name¡¡that¡¡is¡¡really¡¡my¡¡own¡£¡¨

Mr¡£¡¡Brock¡¡drew¡¡eagerly¡¡nearer¡¡to¡¡the¡¡table¡£¡¡He¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡end¡¡now¡¡to
which¡¡the¡¡speaker¡¡was¡¡tending

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get¡¡my¡¡own¡¡income¡£¡¡At¡¡all¡¡other¡¡times£»¡¡and¡¡under¡¡all¡¡other
circumstances£»¡¡I¡¡may¡¡hide¡¡my¡¡identity¡¡under¡¡any¡¡name¡¡I¡¡please¡£¡¡As
Ozias¡¡Midwinter£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Armadale¡¡first¡¡knew¡¡me£»¡¡as¡¡Ozias¡¡Midwinter
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result¡¡of¡¡this¡¡interviewwhether¡¡I¡¡win¡¡your¡¡confidence¡¡or
whether¡¡I¡¡lose¡¡itof¡¡one¡¡thing¡¡you¡¡may¡¡feel¡¡sure£º¡¡your¡¡pupil
shall¡¡never¡¡know¡¡the¡¡horrible¡¡secret¡¡which¡¡I¡¡have¡¡trusted¡¡to¡¡your
keeping¡£¡¡This¡¡is¡¡no¡¡extraordinary¡¡resolution£»¡¡for£»¡¡as¡¡you¡¡know
already£»¡¡it¡¡costs¡¡me¡¡no¡¡sacrifice¡¡of¡¡feeling¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡my¡¡assumed
name¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡nothing¡¡in¡¡my¡¡conduct¡¡to¡¡praise£»¡¡it¡¡comes
naturally¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡gratitude¡¡of¡¡a¡¡thankful¡¡man¡£¡¡Review¡¡the
circumstances¡¡for¡¡yourself£»¡¡sir£»¡¡and¡¡set¡¡my¡¡own¡¡horror¡¡of
revealing¡¡them¡¡to¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Armadale¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡question¡£¡¡If¡¡the¡¡story
of¡¡the¡¡names¡¡is¡¡ever¡¡told£»¡¡there¡¡can¡¡be¡¡no¡¡limiting¡¡it¡¡to¡¡the
disclosure¡¡of¡¡my¡¡father's¡¡crime£»¡¡it¡¡must¡¡go¡¡back¡¡to¡¡the¡¡story¡¡of
Mrs¡£¡¡Armadale's¡¡marriage¡£¡¡I¡¡have¡¡heard¡¡her¡¡son¡¡talk¡¡of¡¡her£»¡¡I
know¡¡how¡¡he¡¡loves¡¡her¡¡memory¡£¡¡As¡¡God¡¡is¡¡my¡¡witness£»¡¡he¡¡shall
never¡¡love¡¡it¡¡less¡¡dearly¡¡through¡¡_me£¡_¡¨

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sympathies¡¡in¡¡the¡¡rector's¡¡nature£º¡¡they¡¡took¡¡his¡¡thoughts¡¡back¡¡to
Mrs¡£¡¡Armadale's¡¡deathbed¡£¡¡There¡¡sat¡¡the¡¡man¡¡against¡¡whom¡¡she¡¡had
ignorantly¡¡warned¡¡him¡¡in¡¡her¡¡son's¡¡interests£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡man£»¡¡of
his¡¡own¡¡free¡­will£»¡¡had¡¡laid¡¡on¡¡himself¡¡the¡¡obligation¡¡of
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past¡¡efforts¡¡to¡¡destroy¡¡the¡¡very¡¡friendship¡¡out¡¡of¡¡which¡¡this
resolution¡¡had¡¡sprung¡¡rose¡¡and¡¡reproached¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Brock¡£¡¡He¡¡held¡¡out
his¡¡hand¡¡to¡¡Midwinter¡¡for¡¡the¡¡first¡¡time¡£¡¡¡¨In¡¡her¡¡name£»¡¡and¡¡in
her¡¡son's¡¡name£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡warmly£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡thank¡¡you¡£¡¨

Without¡¡replying£»¡¡Midwinter¡¡spread¡¡the¡¡confession¡¡open¡¡before¡¡him
on¡¡the¡¡table¡£

¡¨I¡¡think¡¡I¡¡have¡¡said¡¡all¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡my¡¡duty¡¡to¡¡say£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡began£»
¡¨before¡¡we¡¡could¡¡approach¡¡the¡¡consideration¡¡of¡¡this¡¡letter¡£
Whatever¡¡may¡¡have¡¡appeared¡¡strange¡¡in¡¡my¡¡conduct¡¡toward¡¡you¡¡and
toward¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Armadale¡¡may¡¡be¡¡now¡¡trusted¡¡to¡¡explain¡¡itself¡£¡¡You¡¡can
easily¡¡imagine¡¡the¡¡natural¡¡curiosity¡¡and¡¡surprise¡¡that¡¡I¡¡must
have¡¡felt¡¡£¨ignorant¡¡as¡¡I¡¡then¡¡was¡¡of¡¡the¡¡truth£©¡¡when¡¡the¡¡sound¡¡of
Mr¡£¡¡Armadale's¡¡name¡¡first¡¡startled¡¡me¡¡as¡¡the¡¡echo¡¡of¡¡my¡¡own¡£¡¡You
will¡¡readily¡¡understand¡¡that¡¡I¡¡only¡¡hesitated¡¡to¡¡tell¡¡him¡¡I¡¡was
his¡¡namesake£»¡¡because¡¡I¡¡hesitated¡¡to¡¡damage¡¡my¡¡positionin¡¡your
estimation£»¡¡if¡¡not¡¡in¡¡hisby¡¡confessing¡¡that¡¡I¡¡had¡¡come¡¡among
you¡¡under¡¡an¡¡assumed¡¡name¡£¡¡And£»¡¡after¡¡all¡¡that¡¡you¡¡have¡¡just
heard¡¡of¡¡my¡¡vagabond¡¡life¡¡and¡¡my¡¡low¡¡associates£»¡¡you¡¡will¡¡hardly
wonder¡¡at¡¡the¡¡obstinate¡¡silence¡¡I¡¡maintained¡¡about¡¡myself£»¡¡at¡¡a
time¡¡when¡¡I¡¡did¡¡not¡¡feel¡¡the¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡responsibility¡¡which¡¡my
father's¡¡confession¡¡has¡¡laid¡¡on¡¡me¡£¡¡We¡¡can¡¡return¡¡to¡¡these¡¡small
personal¡¡explanations£»¡¡if¡¡you¡¡wish¡¡it£»¡¡at¡¡another¡¡time£»¡¡they
cannot¡¡be¡¡suffered¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡us¡¡from¡¡the¡¡greater¡¡interests¡¡which¡¡we
must¡¡settle¡¡before¡¡you¡¡leave¡¡this¡¡place¡£¡¡We¡¡may¡¡come¡¡now¡¨¡¡His
voice¡¡faltered£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡suddenly¡¡turned¡¡his¡¡face¡¡toward¡¡the
window£»¡¡so¡¡as¡¡to¡¡hide¡¡it¡¡from¡¡the¡¡rector's¡¡view¡£¡¡¡¨We¡¡may¡¡come
now£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡repeated£»¡¡his¡¡hand¡¡trembling¡¡visibly¡¡as¡¡it¡¡held¡¡the
page£»¡¡¡¨to¡¡the¡¡murder¡¡on¡¡board¡¡the¡¡timber¡­ship£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡the¡¡warning
that¡¡has¡¡followed¡¡me¡¡from¡¡my¡¡father's¡¡grave¡£¡¨

Softlyas¡¡if¡¡he¡¡feared¡¡they¡¡might¡¡reach¡¡Allan£»¡¡sleeping¡¡in¡¡the
neighboring¡¡roomhe¡¡read¡¡the¡¡last¡¡terrible¡¡words¡¡which¡¡the
Scotchman's¡¡pen¡¡had¡¡written¡¡at¡¡Wildbad£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡fell¡¡from¡¡his
father's¡¡lips£º

¡¨Avoid¡¡the¡¡widow¡¡of¡¡the¡¡man¡¡I¡¡killedif¡¡the¡¡widow¡¡still¡¡lives¡£
Avoid¡¡the¡¡maid¡¡whose¡¡wicked¡¡hand¡¡smoothed¡¡the¡¡way¡¡to¡¡the
marriageif¡¡the¡¡maid¡¡is¡¡still¡¡in¡¡her¡¡service¡£¡¡And£»¡¡more¡¡than
all£»¡¡avoid¡¡the¡¡man¡¡who¡¡bears¡¡the¡¡same¡¡name¡¡as¡¡your¡¡own¡£¡¡Offend
your¡¡best¡¡benefactor£»¡¡if¡¡that¡¡benefactor's¡¡influence¡¡has
connected¡¡you¡¡one¡¡with¡¡the¡¡other¡£¡¡Desert¡¡the¡¡woman¡¡who¡¡loves¡¡you£»
if¡¡that¡¡woman¡¡is¡¡a¡¡link¡¡between¡¡you¡¡and¡¡him¡£¡¡Hide¡¡yourself¡¡from
him¡¡under¡¡an¡¡assumed¡¡name¡£¡¡Put¡¡the¡¡mountains¡¡and¡¡the¡¡seas¡¡between
you£»¡¡be¡¡ungrateful£»¡¡be¡¡unforgiving£»¡¡be¡¡all¡¡that¡¡is¡¡most¡¡repellent
to¡¡your¡¡own¡¡gentler¡¡nature£»¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡live¡¡under¡¡the¡¡same¡¡roof
and¡¡breathe¡¡the¡¡same¡¡air¡¡with¡¡that¡¡man¡£¡¡Never¡¡let¡¡the¡¡two¡¡Allan
Armadales¡¡meet¡¡in¡¡this¡¡world£»¡¡never£»¡¡never£»¡¡never£¡¡¨

After¡¡reading¡¡those¡¡sentences£»¡¡he¡¡pushed¡¡the¡¡manuscript¡¡from¡¡him£»
without¡¡looking¡¡up¡£¡¡The¡¡fatal¡¡reserve¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡in¡¡a¡¡fair
way¡¡of¡¡conquering¡¡but¡¡a¡¡few¡¡minutes¡¡since£»¡¡possessed¡¡itself¡¡of
him¡¡once¡¡more¡£¡¡Again¡¡his¡¡eyes¡¡wandered£»¡¡again¡¡his¡¡voice¡¡sank¡¡in
tone¡£¡¡A¡¡stranger¡¡who¡¡had¡¡heard¡¡his¡¡story£»¡¡and¡¡who¡¡saw¡¡him¡¡now£»
would¡¡have¡¡said£»¡¡¡¨His¡¡look¡¡is¡¡lurking£»¡¡his¡¡manner¡¡is¡¡bad£»¡¡he¡¡is£»
every¡¡inch¡¡of¡¡him£»¡¡his¡¡father's¡¡son¡£¡¨

¡¨I¡¡have¡¡a¡¡question¡¡to¡¡ask¡¡you£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Brock£»¡¡breaking¡¡the
silence¡¡between¡¡them£»¡¡on¡¡his¡¡side¡£¡¡¡¨Why¡¡have¡¡you¡¡just¡¡read¡¡that
passage¡¡in¡¡your¡¡father's¡¡letter£¿¡¨

¡¨To¡¡force¡¡me¡¡into¡¡telling¡¡you¡¡the¡¡truth£»¡¨¡¡was¡¡the¡¡answer¡£¡¡¡¨You
must¡¡know¡¡how¡¡much¡¡there¡¡is¡¡of¡¡my¡¡father¡¡in¡¡me¡¡before¡¡you¡¡trust
me¡¡to¡¡be¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Armadale's¡¡friend¡£¡¡I¡¡got¡¡my¡¡letter¡¡yesterday£»¡¡in¡¡the
morning¡£¡¡Some¡¡inner¡¡warning¡¡troubled¡¡me£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡went¡¡down¡¡on¡¡the
sea¡­shore¡¡by¡¡myself¡¡before¡¡I¡¡broke¡¡the¡¡seal¡£¡¡Do¡¡you¡¡believe¡¡the
dead¡¡can¡¡come¡¡back¡¡to¡¡the¡¡world¡¡they¡¡once¡¡lived¡¡in£¿¡¡I¡¡believe¡¡my
father¡¡came¡¡back¡¡in¡¡that¡¡bright¡¡morning¡¡light£»¡¡through¡¡the¡¡glare
of¡¡that¡¡broad¡¡sunshine¡¡and¡¡the¡¡roar¡¡of¡¡that¡¡joyful¡¡sea£»¡¡and
watched¡¡me¡¡while¡¡I¡¡read¡£¡¡When¡¡I¡¡got¡¡to¡¡the¡¡words¡¡that¡¡you¡¡have
just¡¡heard£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡the¡¡very¡¡end¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡died
dreading¡¡was¡¡the¡¡end¡¡that¡¡had¡¡really¡¡come£»¡¡I¡¡felt¡¡the¡¡horror¡¡that
had¡¡crept¡¡over¡¡him¡¡in¡¡his¡¡last¡¡moments¡¡creeping¡¡over¡¡me¡£¡¡I
struggled¡¡against¡¡myself£»¡¡as¡¡_he_¡¡would¡¡have¡¡had¡¡me¡¡struggle¡£¡¡I
tried¡¡to¡¡be¡¡all¡¡that¡¡was¡¡most¡¡repellent¡¡to¡¡my¡¡own¡¡gentler¡¡nature£»
I¡¡tried¡¡to¡¡think¡¡pitilessly¡¡of¡¡putting¡¡the¡¡mountains¡¡and¡¡the¡¡seas
between¡¡me¡¡and¡¡the¡¡man¡¡who¡¡bore¡¡my¡¡name¡£¡¡Hours¡¡passed¡¡before¡¡I
could¡¡prevail¡¡on¡¡myself¡¡to¡¡go¡¡back¡¡and¡¡run¡¡the¡¡risk¡¡of¡¡meeting
Allan¡¡Armadale¡¡in¡¡this¡¡house¡£¡¡When¡¡I¡¡did¡¡get¡¡back£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡he
met¡¡me¡¡at¡¡night¡¡on¡¡the¡¡stairs£»¡¡I¡¡thought¡¡I¡¡was¡¡looking¡¡him¡¡in¡¡the
face¡¡as¡¡_my_¡¡father¡¡looked¡¡_his_¡¡father¡¡in¡¡the¡¡face¡¡when¡¡the
cabin¡¡door¡¡closed¡¡between¡¡them¡£¡¡Draw¡¡your¡¡own¡¡conclusions£»¡¡sir¡£
Say£»¡¡if¡¡you¡¡like£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡inheritance¡¡of¡¡my¡¡father's¡¡heathen
belief¡¡in¡¡fate¡¡is¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡inheritances¡¡he¡¡has¡¡left¡¡to¡¡me¡£¡¡I
won't¡¡dispute¡¡it£»¡¡I¡¡won't¡¡deny¡¡that¡¡all¡¡through¡¡yesterday¡¡_his_

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