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interrupted   conversation�察  �he   absolved   her   and   refused   to   dispose   of   her 

fortune�察�giving no reasons for doing so。 

     Lisa's purity�察�her devotion to God and her ardent soul�察�impressed the 

monk   deeply。      He   had   desired   long   ago   to   renounce   the   world   entirely�察�

but   the   brotherhood�察     �which    drew    a  large  income     from   his   work    as  a 

preacher�察�insisted on his continuing his activity。              He gave way�察�although 

he had a vague feeling that he was in a false position。 It was rumoured that 

he   was   a   miracle´working   saint�察 �whereas   in   reality  he   was   a   weak   man�察�

proud of his success in the world。 When the soul of Lisa was revealed to 

him�察�he saw clearly into his own soul。               He discovered how different he 

was to what he wanted to be�察�and realised the desire of his heart。 

     Soon after Lisa's visit he went to live in a separate cell as a hermit�察�and 

for three weeks did not officiate again in the church of the friary。 After the 

celebration   of the   mass�察  �he   preached   a   sermon   denouncing his own   sins 

and those of the world�察�and urging all to repent。 

     From that day he preached every fortnight�察�and his sermons attracted 

increasing audiences。         His fame as a preacher spread abroad。 His sermons 

were   extraordinarily   fearless   and   sincere�察  �and   deeply   impressed   all   who 

listened to him。 



                                              XII 



     VASSILY  was   actually  carrying   out the object he   bad in leaving   the 

prison。 With the help of a few friends he broke into the house of the rich 

merchant   Krasnopuzov�察  �whom   he   knew   to   be   a   miser   and   a   debauchee。 

Vassily   took   out   of   his   writing´desk   thirty   thousand   roubles�察  �and   began 

disposing of them as he thought right。              He even gave up drink�察�so as not 

to spend   that   money  on   himself�察 �but   to   distribute  it   to   the poor�察  �helping 

poor   girls   to   get   married�察  �paying   off   people's   debts�察  �and   doing   this   all 

without ever revealing himself to those he helped�察�his only desire was to 

distribute his money in the right way。 As he also gave bribes to the police�察�



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he was left in peace for a long time。 

     His heart was singing for joy。         When at last he was arrested and put to 

trial�察�he  confessed   with  pride  that   he  had   robbed   the  fat   merchant。  ;The 

money�察─�he said�察 �was lying idle in that fool's desk�察�and he did not even 

know how much he had�察�whereas I have put it into circulation and helped 

a lot of good people。; 

     The    counsel    for   the  defence     spoke    with   such   good    humour     and 

kindness that the jury felt inclined to discharge Vassily�察�but sentenced him 

nevertheless   to   confinement   in   prison。   He   thanked   the   jury�察  �and   assured 

them that he would find his way out of prison before long。 



                                             XIII 



     NATALIA IVANOVNA SVENTIZKY'S telegram proved useless。 The 

committee   appointed   to   deal   with   the   petitions   in   the   Emperor's   name�察�

decided   not   even   to   make   a   report   to   the   Czar。   But   one   day   when   the 

Sventizky      case    was    discussed     at  the   Emperor's     luncheon´table�察     �the 

chairman   of   the   committee�察  �who   was   present�察  �mentioned   the   telegram 

which had been received from Sventizky's widow。 

     ;C'est   tres   gentil   de   sa   part�察─  �said   one   of   the   ladies   of   the   imperial 

family。 

     The Emperor sighed�察�shrugged his shoulders�察�adorned with epaulettes。 

;The law�察─�he said�察�and raised his glass for the groom of the chamber to 

pour out some Moselle。 

     All   those present pretended to   admire   the   wisdom  of   the   sovereign's 

words。     There    was   no   further   question    about    the  telegram。     The    two 

peasants�察    �the  old   man    and   the  young     boy�察  �were   hanged     by  a   Tartar 

hangman from Kazan�察�a cruel convict and a murderer。 

     The old man's wife wanted to dress the body of her husband in a white 

shirt�察�with white bands which serve as stockings�察�and new boots�察�but she 

was not allowed to do so。 The two men were buried together in the same 

pit outside the church´yard wall。 

     ;Princess     Sofia    Vladimirovna       tells  me   he   is  a   very   remarkable 



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preacher�察─  �remarked   the   old   Empress�察  �the   Emperor's   mother�察  �one   day   to 

her son�此 �Faites le venir。     Il peut precher a la cathedrale。; 

     ;No�察�it would be better in the palace church�察─�said the Emperor�察�and 

ordered the hermit Isidor to be invited。 

    All the generals�察�and other high officials�察�assembled in the church of 

the imperial palace�察�it was an event to hear the famous preacher。 

    A thin and grey old man appeared�察�looked at those present�察�and said�此�

;In the name of God�察�the Son�察�and the Holy Ghost�察─�and began to speak。 

    At first all went well�察�but the longer he spoke the worse it became。 ;Il 

devient   de   plus   en   plus aggressif�察─  �as the   Empress put   it   afterwards。   He 

fulminated      against   every   one。    He    spoke    about   the  executions     and 

charged the government with having made so many necessary。 How can 

the government of a Christian country kill men�拭�

     Everybody looked at everybody else�察�thinking of the bad taste of the 

sermon�察�and how unpleasant it must be for the Emperor to listen to it�察�but 

nobody expressed these thoughts aloud。 

    When Isidor had said Amen�察�the metropolitan approached�察�and asked 

him to call on him。 

    After Isidor had had a talk with the metropolitan and with the attorney´ 

general�察�he was immediately sent away to a friary�察�not his own�察�but one at 

Suzdal�察�which had a prison attached to it�察�the prior of that friary was now 

Father Missael。 



                                           XIV 



     EVERY   one      tried  to  look   as  if  Isidor's  sermon   contained    nothing 

unpleasant�察  �and   nobody   mentioned   it。      It   seemed   to   the   Czar   that   the 

hermit's words had not made any impression on himself�察�but once or twice 

during that day he caught himself thinking of the two peasants who had 

been hanged�察�and the widow of Sventizky who had asked an amnesty for 

them。    That day the Emperor had to be present at a parade�察�after which he 

went out for a drive�察�a reception of ministers came next�察�then dinner�察�after 



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dinner   the   theatre。   As   usual�察  �the   Czar   fell   asleep   the   moment   his   head 

touched   the   pillow。   In   the   night   an   awful   dream   awoke   him�此  �he   saw 

gallows in a large field and corpses dangling on them�察�the tongues of the 

corpses     were    protruding�察   �and   their  bodies    moved     and   shook。     And 

somebody shouted�察 �It is youyou who have done it� ─                  �The Czar woke 

up bathed in perspiration and began to think。 It was the first time that he 

had   ever   thought   of   the   responsibilities   which   weighed   on   him�察  �and   the 

words of old Isidor came back to his mind。 。 。 。 

     But only dimly could he see himself as a mere human being�察�and he 

could not consider his mere human wants and duties�察�because of all that 

was required of him as Czar。 As to acknowledging that human duties were 

more obligatory than those of a Czarhe had not strength for that。 



                                            XV 



     HAVING   served   his   second   term   in   the   prison�察  �Prokofy�察  �who   had 

formerly     worked     on   the   Sventizky    estate�察  �was   no   longer    the  brisk�察�

ambitious�察    �smartly    dressed    fellow   he  had   been。    He    seemed�察    �on  the 

contrary�察  �a   complete   wreck。   When   sober   he   would   sit   idle   and   would 

refuse to do any work�察�however much his father scolded him�察�moreover�察�

he was continually seeking to get hold of something secretly�察�and take it to 

the public´house for a drink。         When he came home he would continue to 

sit idle�察�coughing and spitting all the time。 The doctor on whom he called�察�

examined his chest and shook his head。 

     ;You�察�my man�察�ought to have many things which you have not got。; 

     ;That is usually the case�察�isn't it�拭�

     ;Take plenty of milk�察�and don't smoke。; 

     ;These are days of fasting�察�and besides we have no cow。; 

     Once in spring he could not 

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