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patriarchs and prophets-µÚ47½Ú

С˵£º patriarchs and prophets ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

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wrong¡¡by¡¡his¡¡partiality¡¡and¡¡indulgence¡£¡¡This¡¡unwise¡¡preference¡¡had¡¡angered
his¡¡brothers¡¡and¡¡provoked¡¡them¡¡to¡¡the¡¡cruel¡¡deed¡¡that¡¡had¡¡separated¡¡him¡¡from
his¡¡home¡£¡¡Its¡¡effects¡¡were¡¡manifest¡¡also¡¡in¡¡his¡¡own¡¡character¡£¡¡Faults¡¡had
been¡¡encouraged¡¡that¡¡were¡¡now¡¡to¡¡be¡¡corrected¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡becoming
self¡­sufficient¡¡and¡¡exacting¡£¡¡Accustomed¡¡to¡¡the¡¡tenderness¡¡of¡¡his¡¡father's
care£»¡¡he¡¡felt¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡unprepared¡¡to¡¡cope¡¡with¡¡the¡¡difficulties¡¡before
him£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡bitter£»¡¡uncared¡­for¡¡life¡¡of¡¡a¡¡stranger¡¡and¡¡a¡¡slave¡£

Then¡¡his¡¡thoughts¡¡turned¡¡to¡¡his¡¡father's¡¡God¡£¡¡In¡¡his¡¡childhood¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been
taught¡¡to¡¡love¡¡and¡¡fear¡¡Him¡£¡¡Often¡¡in¡¡his¡¡father's¡¡tent¡¡he¡¡had¡¡listened¡¡to
the¡¡story¡¡of¡¡the¡¡vision¡¡that¡¡Jacob¡¡saw¡¡as¡¡he¡¡fled¡¡from¡¡his¡¡home¡¡an¡¡exile¡¡and
a¡¡fugitive¡£¡¡He¡¡had¡¡been¡¡told¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lord's¡¡promises¡¡to¡¡Jacob£»¡¡and¡¡how¡¡they
had¡¡been¡¡fulfilledhow£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hour¡¡of¡¡need£»¡¡the¡¡angels¡¡of¡¡God¡¡had¡¡come

214

to¡¡instruct£»¡¡comfort£»¡¡and¡¡protect¡¡him¡£¡¡And¡¡he¡¡had¡¡learned¡¡of¡¡the¡¡love¡¡of¡¡God
in¡¡providing¡¡for¡¡men¡¡a¡¡Redeemer¡£¡¡Now¡¡all¡¡these¡¡precious¡¡lessons¡¡came¡¡vividly
before¡¡him¡£¡¡Joseph¡¡believed¡¡that¡¡the¡¡God¡¡of¡¡his¡¡fathers¡¡would¡¡be¡¡his¡¡God¡£¡¡He
then¡¡and¡¡there¡¡gave¡¡himself¡¡fully¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Lord£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡prayed¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Keeper
of¡¡Israel¡¡would¡¡be¡¡with¡¡him¡¡in¡¡the¡¡land¡¡of¡¡his¡¡exile¡£

His¡¡soul¡¡thrilled¡¡with¡¡the¡¡high¡¡resolve¡¡to¡¡prove¡¡himself¡¡true¡¡to¡¡Godunder
all¡¡circumstances¡¡to¡¡act¡¡as¡¡became¡¡a¡¡subject¡¡of¡¡the¡¡King¡¡of¡¡heaven¡£¡¡He¡¡would
serve¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡with¡¡undivided¡¡heart£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡meet¡¡the¡¡trials¡¡of¡¡his¡¡lot
with¡¡fortitude¡¡and¡¡perform¡¡every¡¡duty¡¡with¡¡fidelity¡£¡¡One¡¡day's¡¡experience
had¡¡been¡¡the¡¡turning¡¡point¡¡in¡¡Joseph's¡¡life¡£¡¡Its¡¡terrible¡¡calamity¡¡had
transformed¡¡him¡¡from¡¡a¡¡petted¡¡child¡¡to¡¡a¡¡man£»¡¡thoughtful£»¡¡courageous£»¡¡and
self¡­possessed¡£

Arriving¡¡in¡¡Egypt£»¡¡Joseph¡¡was¡¡sold¡¡to¡¡Potiphar£»¡¡captain¡¡of¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡guard£»
in¡¡whose¡¡service¡¡he¡¡remained¡¡for¡¡ten¡¡years¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡here¡¡exposed¡¡to
temptations¡¡of¡¡no¡¡ordinary¡¡character¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡midst¡¡of¡¡idolatry¡£¡¡The
worship¡¡of¡¡false¡¡gods¡¡was¡¡surrounded¡¡by¡¡all¡¡the¡¡pomp¡¡of¡¡royalty£»¡¡supported
by¡¡the¡¡wealth¡¡and¡¡culture¡¡of¡¡the¡¡most¡¡highly¡¡civilized¡¡nation¡¡then¡¡in
existence¡£¡¡Yet¡¡Joseph¡¡preserved¡¡his¡¡simplicity¡¡and¡¡his¡¡fidelity¡¡to¡¡God¡£¡¡The
sights¡¡and¡¡sounds¡¡of¡¡vice¡¡were¡¡all¡¡about¡¡him£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡was¡¡as¡¡one¡¡who¡¡saw¡¡and
heard¡¡not¡£¡¡His¡¡thoughts¡¡were¡¡not¡¡permitted¡¡to¡¡linger¡¡upon¡¡forbidden
subjects¡£¡¡The¡¡desire¡¡to¡¡gain¡¡the¡¡favor¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Egyptians¡¡could¡¡not¡¡cause¡¡him
to¡¡conceal¡¡his¡¡principles¡£¡¡Had¡¡he¡¡attempted¡¡to¡¡do¡¡this£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡have¡¡been
overcome¡¡by¡¡temptation£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡was¡¡not¡¡ashamed¡¡of¡¡the¡¡religion¡¡of¡¡his
fathers£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡made¡¡no¡¡effort¡¡to¡¡hide¡¡the¡¡fact¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡a¡¡worshiper¡¡of
Jehovah¡£

¡¨And¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡was¡¡with¡¡Joseph£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡a¡¡prosperous¡¡man¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡And¡¡his
master¡¡saw¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡was¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡made¡¡all¡¡that¡¡he
did¡¡to¡¡prosper¡¡in¡¡his¡¡hand¡£¡¨¡¡Potiphar's¡¡confidence¡¡in¡¡Joseph¡¡increased
daily£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡finally¡¡promoted¡¡him¡¡to¡¡be¡¡his¡¡steward£»¡¡with¡¡full¡¡control¡¡over
all¡¡his¡¡possessions¡£¡¡¡¨And¡¡he¡¡left¡¡all¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡in¡¡Joseph's¡¡hand£»¡¡and¡¡he
knew¡¡not¡¡aught¡¡he¡¡had£»¡¡save¡¡the¡¡bread¡¡which¡¡he¡¡did¡¡eat¡£¡¨

The¡¡marked¡¡prosperity¡¡which¡¡attended¡¡everything¡¡placed¡¡under¡¡Joseph's¡¡care
was¡¡not¡¡the¡¡result¡¡of¡¡a¡¡direct¡¡miracle£»¡¡but¡¡his¡¡industry£»¡¡care£»¡¡and¡¡energy
were¡¡crowned¡¡with¡¡the¡¡divine¡¡blessing¡£¡¡Joseph¡¡attributed¡¡his¡¡success¡¡to¡¡the
favor¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡and¡¡even¡¡his¡¡idolatrous¡¡master¡¡accepted¡¡this¡¡as¡¡the¡¡secret¡¡of
his¡¡unparalleled

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡217

prosperity¡£¡¡Without¡¡steadfast£»¡¡well¡­directed¡¡effort£»¡¡however£»¡¡success¡¡could
never¡¡have¡¡been¡¡attained¡£¡¡God¡¡was¡¡glorified¡¡by¡¡the¡¡faithfulness¡¡of¡¡His
servant¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡His¡¡purpose¡¡that¡¡in¡¡purity¡¡and¡¡uprightness¡¡the¡¡believer¡¡in
God¡¡should¡¡appear¡¡in¡¡marked¡¡contrast¡¡to¡¡the¡¡worshipers¡¡of¡¡idolsthat¡¡thus
the¡¡light¡¡of¡¡heavenly¡¡grace¡¡might¡¡shine¡¡forth¡¡amid¡¡the¡¡darkness¡¡of
heathenism¡£

Joseph's¡¡gentleness¡¡and¡¡fidelity¡¡won¡¡the¡¡heart¡¡of¡¡the¡¡chief¡¡captain£»¡¡who
came¡¡to¡¡regard¡¡him¡¡as¡¡a¡¡son¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡a¡¡slave¡£¡¡The¡¡youth¡¡was¡¡brought¡¡in
contact¡¡with¡¡men¡¡of¡¡rank¡¡and¡¡learning£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡acquired¡¡a¡¡knowledge¡¡of
science£»¡¡of¡¡languages£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡affairsan¡¡education¡¡needful¡¡to¡¡the¡¡future
prime¡¡minister¡¡of¡¡Egypt¡£

But¡¡Joseph's¡¡faith¡¡and¡¡integrity¡¡were¡¡to¡¡be¡¡tested¡¡by¡¡fiery¡¡trials¡£¡¡His
master's¡¡wife¡¡endeavored¡¡to¡¡entice¡¡the¡¡young¡¡man¡¡to¡¡transgress¡¡the¡¡law¡¡of
God¡£¡¡Heretofore¡¡he¡¡had¡¡remained¡¡untainted¡¡by¡¡the¡¡corruption¡¡teeming¡¡in¡¡that
heathen¡¡land£»¡¡but¡¡this¡¡temptation£»¡¡so¡¡sudden£»¡¡so¡¡strong£»¡¡so¡¡seductivehow
should¡¡it¡¡be¡¡met£¿¡¡Joseph¡¡knew¡¡well¡¡what¡¡would¡¡be¡¡the¡¡consequence¡¡of
resistance¡£¡¡On¡¡the¡¡one¡¡hand¡¡were¡¡concealment£»¡¡favor£»¡¡and¡¡rewards£»¡¡on¡¡the
other£»¡¡disgrace£»¡¡imprisonment£»¡¡perhaps¡¡death¡£¡¡His¡¡whole¡¡future¡¡life¡¡depended
upon¡¡the¡¡decision¡¡of¡¡the¡¡moment¡£¡¡Would¡¡principle¡¡triumph£¿¡¡Would¡¡Joseph¡¡still
be¡¡true¡¡to¡¡God£¿¡¡With¡¡inexpressible¡¡anxiety£»¡¡angels¡¡looked¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡scene¡£

Joseph's¡¡answer¡¡reveals¡¡the¡¡power¡¡of¡¡religious¡¡principle¡£¡¡He¡¡would¡¡not
betray¡¡the¡¡confidence¡¡of¡¡his¡¡master¡¡on¡¡earth£»¡¡and£»¡¡whatever¡¡the
consequences£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡be¡¡true¡¡to¡¡his¡¡Master¡¡in¡¡heaven¡£¡¡Under¡¡the¡¡inspecting
eye¡¡of¡¡God¡¡and¡¡holy¡¡angels¡¡many¡¡take¡¡liberties¡¡of¡¡which¡¡they¡¡would¡¡not¡¡be
guilty¡¡in¡¡the¡¡presence¡¡of¡¡their¡¡fellow¡¡men£»¡¡but¡¡Joseph's¡¡first¡¡thought¡¡was
of¡¡God¡£¡¡¡¨How¡¡can¡¡I¡¡do¡¡this¡¡great¡¡wickedness£»¡¡and¡¡sin¡¡against¡¡God£¿¡¨¡¡he¡¡said¡£

If¡¡we¡¡were¡¡to¡¡cherish¡¡an¡¡habitual¡¡impression¡¡that¡¡God¡¡sees¡¡and¡¡hears¡¡all
that¡¡we¡¡do¡¡and¡¡say¡¡and¡¡keeps¡¡a¡¡faithful¡¡record¡¡of¡¡our¡¡words¡¡and¡¡actions£»¡¡and
that¡¡we¡¡must¡¡meet¡¡it¡¡all£»¡¡we¡¡would¡¡fear¡¡to¡¡sin¡£¡¡Let¡¡the¡¡young¡¡ever¡¡remember
that¡¡wherever¡¡they¡¡are£»¡¡and¡¡whatever¡¡they¡¡do£»¡¡they¡¡are¡¡in¡¡the¡¡presence¡¡of
God¡£¡¡No¡¡part¡¡of¡¡our¡¡conduct¡¡escapes¡¡observation¡£¡¡We¡¡cannot¡¡hide¡¡our¡¡ways
from¡¡the¡¡Most¡¡High¡£¡¡Human¡¡laws£»¡¡though¡¡sometimes¡¡severe£»¡¡are¡¡often
transgressed¡¡without¡¡detection£»¡¡and¡¡hence¡¡with¡¡impunity¡£¡¡But¡¡not¡¡so¡¡with¡¡the
law¡¡of¡¡God¡£¡¡The¡¡deepest¡¡midnight¡¡is¡¡no¡¡cover¡¡for¡¡the¡¡guilty¡¡one¡£¡¡He¡¡may
think¡¡himself¡¡alone£»¡¡but¡¡to

218

every¡¡deed¡¡there¡¡is¡¡an¡¡unseen¡¡witness¡£¡¡The¡¡very¡¡motives¡¡of¡¡his¡¡heart¡¡are
open¡¡to¡¡divine¡¡inspection¡£¡¡Every¡¡act£»¡¡every¡¡word£»¡¡every¡¡thought£»¡¡is¡¡as
distinctly¡¡marked¡¡as¡¡though¡¡there¡¡were¡¡only¡¡one¡¡person¡¡in¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡world£»
and¡¡the¡¡attention¡¡of¡¡heaven¡¡were¡¡centered¡¡upon¡¡him¡£

Joseph¡¡suffered¡¡for¡¡his¡¡integrity£»¡¡for¡¡his¡¡tempter¡¡revenged¡¡herself¡¡by
accusing¡¡him¡¡of¡¡a¡¡foul¡¡crime£»¡¡and¡¡causing¡¡him¡¡to¡¡be¡¡thrust¡¡into¡¡prison¡£¡¡Had
Potiphar¡¡believed¡¡his¡¡wife's¡¡charge¡¡against¡¡Joseph£»¡¡the¡¡young¡¡Hebrew¡¡would
have¡¡lost¡¡his¡¡life£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡modesty¡¡and¡¡uprightness¡¡that¡¡had¡¡uniformly
characterized¡¡his¡¡conduct¡¡were¡¡proof¡¡of¡¡his¡¡innocence£»¡¡and¡¡yet£»¡¡to¡¡save¡¡the
reputation¡¡of¡¡his¡¡master's¡¡house£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡abandoned¡¡to¡¡disgrace¡¡and¡¡bondage¡£

At¡¡the¡¡first¡¡Joseph¡¡was¡¡treated¡¡with¡¡great¡¡severity¡¡by¡¡his¡¡jailers¡£¡¡The
psalmist¡¡says£»¡¡¡¨His¡¡feet¡¡they¡¡hurt¡¡with¡¡fetters£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡laid¡¡in¡¡chains¡¡of
iron£º¡¡until¡¡the¡¡time¡¡that¡¡his¡¡word¡¡came¡¡to¡¡pass£»¡¡the¡¡word¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡tried
him¡£¡¨¡¡Psalm¡¡105£º18£»¡¡19£»¡¡R¡£V¡£¡¡But¡¡Joseph's¡¡real¡¡character¡¡shines¡¡out£»¡¡even¡¡in
the¡¡darkness¡¡of¡¡the¡¡dungeon¡£¡¡He¡¡held¡¡fast¡¡his¡¡faith¡¡and¡¡patience£»¡¡his¡¡years
of¡¡faithful¡¡service¡¡had¡¡been¡¡most¡¡cruelly¡¡repaid£»¡¡yet¡¡this¡¡did¡¡not¡¡render
him¡¡morose¡¡or¡¡distrustful¡£¡¡He¡¡had¡¡the¡¡peace¡¡that¡¡comes¡¡from¡¡conscious
innocence£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡trusted¡¡his¡¡case¡¡with¡¡God¡£¡¡He¡¡did¡¡not¡¡brood¡¡upon¡¡his¡¡own
wrongs£»¡¡but¡¡forgot¡¡his¡¡sorrow¡¡in¡¡trying¡¡to¡¡lighten¡¡the¡¡sorrows¡¡of¡¡others¡£¡¡He
found¡¡a¡¡work¡¡to¡¡do£»¡¡even¡¡in¡¡the¡¡prison¡£¡¡God¡¡was¡¡preparing¡¡him¡¡in¡¡the¡¡school
of¡¡affliction¡¡for¡¡greater¡¡usefulness£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡refuse¡¡the¡¡needful
discipline¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡prison£»¡¡witnessing¡¡the¡¡results¡¡of¡¡oppression¡¡and¡¡tyranny
and¡¡the¡¡effects¡¡of¡¡crime£»¡¡he¡¡learned¡¡lessons¡¡of¡¡justice£»¡¡sympathy£»¡¡and
mercy£»¡¡that¡¡prepared¡¡him¡¡to¡¡exercise¡¡power¡¡with¡¡wisdom¡¡and¡¡compassion¡£

Joseph¡¡gradually¡¡gained¡¡the¡¡confidence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡keeper¡¡of¡¡the¡¡prison£»¡¡and¡¡was
finally¡¡entrusted¡¡with¡¡the¡¡charge¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡prisoners¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡the¡¡part¡¡he
acted¡¡in¡¡the¡¡prisonthe¡¡integrity¡¡of¡¡his¡¡daily¡¡life¡¡and¡¡his¡¡sympathy¡¡for
those¡¡who¡¡were¡¡in¡¡trouble¡¡and¡¡distressthat¡¡opened¡¡the¡¡way¡¡for¡¡his¡¡future
prosperity¡¡and¡¡honor¡£¡¡Every¡¡ray¡¡of¡¡light¡¡that¡¡we¡¡shed¡¡upon¡¡others¡¡is
reflected¡¡upon¡¡ourselves¡£¡¡Every¡¡kind¡¡and¡¡sympathizing¡¡word¡¡spoken¡¡to¡¡the
sorrowful£»¡¡every¡¡act¡¡to¡¡relieve¡¡the¡¡oppressed£»¡¡and¡¡every¡¡gift¡¡to¡¡the¡¡needy£»
if¡¡prompted¡¡by¡¡a¡¡right¡¡motive£»¡¡will¡¡result¡¡in¡¡blessings¡¡to¡¡the¡¡giver¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡219


The¡¡chief¡¡baker¡¡and¡¡chief¡¡butler¡¡of¡¡the¡¡king¡¡had¡¡been¡¡cast¡¡into¡¡prison¡¡for
some¡¡offense£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡came¡¡under¡¡Joseph's¡¡charge¡£¡¡One¡¡morning£»¡¡observing
that¡¡they¡¡appeared¡¡very¡¡sad£»¡¡he¡¡kindly¡¡inquired¡¡the¡¡cause¡¡and¡¡was¡¡told¡¡that
each¡¡had¡¡had¡¡a¡¡remarkable¡¡dream£»¡¡of¡¡which¡¡they¡¡were¡¡anxious¡¡to¡¡learn¡¡the
significance¡£¡¡¡¨Do¡¡not¡¡interpretations¡¡belong¡¡to¡¡God£¿¡¨¡¡said¡¡Joseph£»¡¡¡¨tell¡¡me
them£»¡¡I¡¡pray¡¡you¡£¡¨¡¡As¡¡each¡¡related¡¡his¡¡dream£»¡¡Joseph¡¡made¡¡known¡¡its¡¡import£º
In¡¡three¡¡days¡¡the¡¡butler¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡reinstated¡¡in¡¡his¡¡position£»¡¡and¡¡give¡¡the
cup¡¡into¡¡Pharaoh's¡¡hand¡¡as¡¡before£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡chief¡¡baker¡¡would¡¡be¡¡put¡¡to¡¡death
by¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡command¡£¡¡In¡¡both¡¡cases¡¡the¡¡event¡¡occurred¡¡as¡¡foretold¡£

The¡¡king's¡¡cupbearer¡¡had¡¡professed¡¡the¡¡deepest¡¡gratitude¡¡to¡¡Joseph£»¡¡both¡¡for
the¡¡cheering¡¡interpretation¡¡of¡¡his¡¡dream¡¡and¡¡for¡¡many¡¡acts¡¡of¡¡kind
attention£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡return¡¡the¡¡latter£»¡¡referring¡¡in¡¡a¡¡most¡¡touching¡¡manner¡¡to
his¡¡own¡¡unjust¡¡cap

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