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a fair penitent(喇嶬議矣孜)-及2准

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My health suffered under them to such an extent that I was troubled with 

perpetual     attacks    of  retching    and   sickness�察   �which�察   �however�察    �did   not 

prevent me from writing my general confession�察�addressed to the vicar of 

Saint Sulpice�察�the parish in which I lived。 

     Just   Heaven�   �what   did   I   not   suffer   some   days   afterwards�察  �when   I 

united around me at dinner�察�for the last time�察�all the friends who had been 

dearest to me in the days of my worldly life�               �What words can describe 

the tumult of my heart when one of my guests said to me�察 �You are giving 

us too good a dinner for a Wednesday in Passion Week�察─�and when another 

answered�察  �jestingly�察   �You   forget   that   this   is   her   farewell   dinner   to   her 

friends� ─    �I felt ready to faint while they were talking�察�and rose from table 

pretexting as an excuse�察�that I had a payment to make that evening�察�which 

I could not in honour defer any longer。             The company rose with me�察�and 

saw me to the door。         I got into my carriage�察�and the company returned to 

table。    My nerves were in such a state that I shrieked at the first crack of 

the coachman's whip�察�and the company came running down again to know 

what was the matter。         One of my servants cleverly stopped them from all 

hurrying     out   to   the  carriage    together�察   �by   declaring    that   the  scream 

proceeded   from   my   adopted   orphan。          Upon   this   they   returned   quietly 

enough to their wine�察�and I drove off with my general confession to the 

vicar of Saint Sulpice。 

     My     interview     with    the   vicar   lasted    three   hours。     His     joy   at 

discovering that I was in a state of grace was extreme。               My own emotions 

were quite indescribable。         Late at night I returned to my own house�察�and 

found my guests all gone。           I employed myself in writing farewell letters 

to the manager and company of the theatre�察�and in making the necessary 

arrangements   for   sending   back   my   adopted   orphan   to   his   friends�察  �with 

twenty     pistoles。    Finally�察   �I  directed    the  servants    to  say�察  �if  anybody 

enquired after me the next day�察�that I had gone out of town for some time�察�

and after that�察�at five o'clock in the morning�察�I left my home in Paris never 

to return to it again。 

     By   this   time   I   had   thoroughly   recovered   my   tranquillity。    I   was   as 



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easy in my mind at leaving my house as I am now when I quit my cell to 

sing   in   the   choir。  Such   already   was   the   happy   result   of   my   perpetual 

masses�察  �my   general   confession�察  �and   my   three   hours'   interview   with   the 

vicar of Saint Sulpice。 

     Before taking leave of the world�察�I went to Versailles to say good´bye 

to my worthy patrons�察�Cardinal Fleury and the Duke de Gesvres。                         From 

them�察�I went to mass in the King's Chapel�察�and after that�察�I called on a lady 

of Versailles whom I had mortally offended�察�for the purpose of making my 

peace with her。        She  received me   angrily enough。           I  told her  I had   not 

come   to   justify   myself�察  �but   to   ask   her   pardon。    If   she   granted   it�察  �she 

would send me away happy。              If she declined to be reconciled�察�Providence 

would probably be satisfied with my submission�察�but certainly not with her 

refusal。    She   felt   the   force   of   this   argument�察  �and   we   made   it   up   on   the 

spot。 

     I left Versailles immediately afterwards�察�without taking anything to eat�察�

the act of humility which I had just performed being as good as a meal to 

me。 

     Towards   evening�察      �I  entered    the  house    of  the   Community   of      Saint 

Perpetua at Paris。       I had ordered a little room to be furnished there for me�察�

until the inventory of my worldly effects was completed�察�and until I could 

conclude   my   arrangements   for   entering   a   convent。          On   first   installing 

myself�察  �I   began   to   feel   hungry   at   last�察  �and   begged   the   Superior   of   the 

Community to give me for supper anything that remained from the dinner 

of the house。       They had nothing but a little stewed carp�察�of which I eat 

with an excellent appetite。         Marvellous to relate�察�although I had been able 

to keep nothing on my stomach for the past three months�察�although I had 

been   dreadfully   sick   after   a   little   rice   soup   on   the   evening   before�察  �the 

stewed carp of the sisterhood of Saint Perpetua�察�with some nuts afterwards 

for dessert�察�agreed with me charmingly�察�and I slept all through the night 

afterwards as peacefully as a child� �

     When   the   news   of   my  retirement   became   public�察�it occasioned   great 

talk   in   Paris。   Various   people   assigned   various   reasons   for   the   strange 

course that I had taken。         Nobody�察�however�察�believed that I had quitted the 



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world in the prime of my life ��I was then thirty´one years old���察�never to 

return to it again。      Meanwhile�察�my inventory was finished and my goods 

were sold。      One of my  friends sent a letter�察  �entreating me to   reconsider 

my determination。         My mind was made up�察�and I wrote to say so。                 When 

my   goods   had   been   all   sold�察  �I   left   Paris   to   go   and   live   incognito   as   a 

parlour´boarder in the Convent of the Ursuline nuns of Pondevaux。                       Here 

I   wished   to   try   the   mode   of   life   for   a   little   while   before   I   assumed   the 

serious   responsibility   of   taking   the   veil。    I   knew   my   own   characterI 

remembered my early horror of total seclusion�察�and my inveterate dislike 

to   the   company   of   women   only�察  �and�察  �moved   by   these   considerations�察  �I 

resolved�察�now that I had taken the first important step�察�to proceed in the 

future with caution。 

     The nuns of Pondevaux received me among them with great kindness。 

They gave me a large room�察�which I partitioned off into three small ones。 

I   assisted   at  all  the   pious   exercises     of  the   place。    Deceived      by   my 

fashionable appearance and my plump figure�察�the good nuns treated me as 

if I was a person of high distinction。           This afflicted me�察�and I undeceived 

them。     When they knew who I really was�察�they only behaved towards me 

with still greater kindness。         I passed my time in reading and praying�察�and 

led the quietest�察�sweetest life it is possible to conceive。 

     After ten months' sojourn at Pondevaux�察�I went to Lyons�察�and entered 

��still   as   parlour´boarder   only��   the   House   of   Anticaille�察  �occupied   by   the 

nuns     of  the  Order    of  Saint   Mary。     Here�察   �I  enjoyed     the  advantage     of 

having for director of my conscience that holy man�察�Father Deveaux。                       He 

belonged to the Order of the Jesuits�察�and he was good enough�察�when I first 

asked him for advice�察�to suggest that I should get up at eleven o'clock at 

night   to   say   my   prayers�察  �and   should   remain   absorbed   in   devotion   until 

midnight。      In   obedience   to   the   directions   of   this   saintly   person�察  �I   kept 

myself   awake   as   well   as   I   could   till   eleven   o'clock。 I   then   got   on   my 

knees with great fervour�察�and I blush to confess it�察�immediately fell as fast 

asleep   as   a   dormouse。      This   went   on   for   several   nights�察  �when   Father 

Deveaux finding that my midnight devotions were rather too much for me�察�

was so obliging as to prescribe another species of pious exercise�察�in a letter 



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which he wrote to me with his own hand。                 The holy father�察�after deeply 

regretting my inability to keep awake�察�informed me that he had a new act 

of penitence to suggest to me by  the performance of which I might   still 

hope to   expiate   my  sins。     He then�察�in the   plainest terms�察 �advised   me   to 

have recourse to the discipline of flagellation�察�every Friday�察�using the cat´ 

o'´nine´tails on my bare shoulders for the length of time that it would take 

to   repeat   a   Miserere。   In   conclusion�察  �he   informed   me   that   the   nuns   of 

Anticaille would probably lend me the necessary instrument of flagellation�察�

but�察  �if   they   made   any   difficulty   about   it�察  �he   was   benevolently   ready   to 

furnish me with a new and special cat´o'´nine´tails of his own making。 

     Never   was 

卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��0�� 家��1��

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