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kwaidan-stories and studies of strange things(謎霧)-及5准

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placed the tablet in his butsudan�察。�2�А�and every day set offerings before it。 

He thought a great deal about the strange things that O´Tei had said to him 

just before her death�察  �and�察�in the hope of pleasing her  spirit�察�he wrote  a 

solemn promise to wed her if she could ever return to him in another body。 

This written promise he sealed with his seal�察�and placed in the butsudan 

beside the mortuary tablet of O´Tei。 



     Nevertheless�察  �as   Nagao   was   an   only   son�察  �it   was   necessary   that   he 

should marry。 He soon found himself obliged to yield to the wishes of his 

family�察�and to accept a wife of his father's choosing。 After his marriage he 

continued to set offerings before the tablet of O´Tei�察�and he never failed to 

remember her with affection。 But by degrees her image became dim in his 

memory�察�like a dream that is hard to recall。 And the years went by。 

       During   those   years   many   misfortunes   came   upon   him。   He   lost   his 

parents   by   death�察  �then   his   wife   and   his   only   child。   So   that   he   found 

himself alone in the world。 He abandoned his desolate home�察�and set out 

upon a long journey in the hope of forgetting his sorrows。 



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     One day�察�in the course of his travels�察�he arrived at Ikao�察�a mountain´ 

village still famed for its thermal springs�察�and for the beautiful scenery of 

its   neighborhood。   In   the   village´inn   at   which   he   stopped�察  �a   young   girl 

came to wait upon him�察�and�察�at the first sight of her face�察�he felt his heart 

leap   as   it had   never leaped   before。  So   strangely  did   she   resemble   O´Tei 

that   he   pinched   himself   to   make   sure   that   he   was   not   dreaming。 As   she 

went and came�察�bringing fire and food�察�or arranging the chamber of the 

guest�察   �her   every    attitude   and   motion    revived    in   him   some    gracious 

memory of the girl to whom he had been pledged in his youth。 He spoke to 

her�察  �and   she   responded   in   a   soft�察  �clear   voice   of   which   the   sweetness 

saddened him with a sadness of other days。 

       Then�察�in great wonder�察�he questioned her�察�saying�此�

       ;Elder Sister ��3���察�so much do you look like a person whom I knew 

long ago�察�that I was startled when you first entered this room。 Pardon me�察�

therefore�察�for asking what is your native place�察�and what is your name�拭─�

       Immediately�察  �and   in   the   unforgotten   voice   of   the   dead�察  �she   thus 

made answer�此�

       ;My     name    is  O´Tei�察   �and   you   are   Nagao     Chosei    of   Echigo�察   �my 

promised husband。 Seventeen years ago�察�I died in Niigata�此�then you made 

in writing a promise to marry me if ever I could come back to this world in 

the body  of   a   woman�察     �and   you   sealed   that   written promise   with   your 

seal�察�and put it in the butsudan�察�beside the tablet inscribed with my name。 

And therefore I came back。;。。。 

       As she uttered these last words�察�she fell unconscious。 



     Nagao married her�察�and the marriage was a happy one。 But at no time 

afterwards   could   she   remember   what   she   had   told   him   in   answer   to   his 

question   at   Ikao�此  �neither   could   she   remember   anything   of   her   previous 

existence。 The recollection of the former birth�察�mysteriously kindled in 

the    moment      of  that   meeting�察    �had   again    become      obscured�察    �and   so 

thereafter remained。 



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                              UBAZAKURA 



     Three   hundred   years      ago�察  �in  the   village   called  Asamimura�察  �in    the 

district called Onsengori�察�in the province of Iyo�察�there lived a good man 

named Tokubei。 This Tokubei was the richest person in the district�察�and the 

muraosa�察�or headman�察�of the village。 In most matters he was fortunate�察�but 

he reached the age of forty without knowing the happiness of becoming a 

father。 Therefore he   and his   wife�察�in the   affliction   of their   childlessness�察�

addressed many prayers to the divinity Fudo Myo O�察�who had a famous 

temple�察�called Saihoji�察�in Asamimura。 

       At last their prayers were heard�此�the wife of Tokubei gave birth to a 

daughter。 The child was very pretty�察�and she received the name of Tsuyu。 

As the mother's milk was deficient�察�a milk´nurse�察�called O´Sode�察�was hired 

for the little one。 

       O´Tsuyu grew up to be a very beautiful girl�察�but at the age of fifteen 

she fell sick�察�and the doctors thought that she was going to die。 In that time 

the nurse O´Sode�察�who loved O´Tsuyu with a real mother's love�察�went to 

the temple   Saihoji�察  �and   fervently  prayed   to   Fudo´Sama   on   behalf   of   the 

girl。 Every day�察�for twenty´one days�察�she went to the temple and prayed�察�

and at the end of that time�察�O´Tsuyu suddenly and completely recovered。 

       Then there was great rejoicing in the house of Tokubei�察�and he gave a 

feast to all his friends in celebration of the happy event。 But on the night 

of the feast the nurse O´Sode was suddenly taken ill�察�and on the following 

morning�察  �the   doctor�察  �who   had   been   summoned   to   attend   her�察  �announced 

that she was dying。 

       Then the family�察�in great sorrow�察�gathered about her bed�察�to bid her 

farewell。 But she said to them�此�

       ;It is time that I should tell you something which you do not know。 

My     prayer    has   been   heard。   I  besought     Fudo´Sama       that  I  might    be 

permitted   to   die   in   the   place   of   O´Tsuyu�察  �and   this   great   favor   has   been 

granted me。 Therefore you must not grieve about my death。。。 But I have 

one request to make。 I promised Fudo´Sama that I would have a cherry´ 



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tree    planted    in   the   garden    of   Saihoji�察   �for  a   thank´offering      and   a 

commemoration。 Now I shall not be able myself to plant the tree there�此�so 

I must beg that you will fulfill that vow for me。。。 Good´bye�察�dear friends�察�

and remember that I was happy to die for O´Tsuyu's sake。; 



     After the funeral of O´Sode�察�a young cherry´tree�察�the finest that could 

be found�察�was planted in the garden of Saihoji by the parents of O´Tsuyu。 

The   tree   grew   and   flourished�察  �and   on   the   sixteenth   day   of   the   second 

month   of   the   following   year�察  �the   anniversary   of   O´Sode's   death�察  �it 

blossomed       in  a  wonderful      way。   So   it  continued     to  blossom     for  two 

hundred      and   fifty´four   years�察  �always     upon   the   sixteenth    day   of  the 

second month�察 �and its flowers�察�pink and white�察�were like the nipples of a 

woman's breasts�察�bedewed with milk。 And the people called it Ubazakura�察�

the Cherry´tree of the Milk´Nurse。 



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                              DIPLOMACY 



     It had been ordered that the execution should take place in the garden 

of the yashiki ��1��。 So the man was taken there�察�and made to kneel down in 

a wide sanded space crossed by a line of tobi´ishi�察�or stepping´stones�察�such 

as you may still see in Japanese landscape´gardens。 His arms were bound 

behind him。 Retainers brought water in buckets�察�and rice´bags filled with 

pebbles�察    �and  they   packed    the  rice´bags    round    the  kneeling    man�察  �so 

wedging him in that he could not move。 The master came�察�and observed 

the arrangements。 He found them satisfactory�察�and made no remarks。 

       Suddenly the condemned man cried out to him�此�

       ;Honored   Sir�察  �the   fault   for   which   I   have   been   doomed   I   did   not 

wittingly  commit。  It   was   only  my  very  great   stupidity  which   caused   the 

fault。 Having been born stupid�察�by reason of my Karma�察�I could not always 

help making mistakes。 But to kill a man for being stupid is wrong�察�and 

that wrong will be repaid。 So surely as you kill me�察�so surely shall I be 

avenged�察       �out  of   the  resentment     that  you    provoke    will   come    the 

vengeance�察�and evil will be rendered for evil。;。。。 

       If any person be killed while feeling strong resentment�察�the ghost of 

that person will be able to take vengeance upon the killer。 This the samurai 

knew。 He replied very gently�察�almost caressingly�此�

       ;We shall allow you to frighten us as much as you please  after you 

are dead。 But it is difficult to believe that you mean what you say。 Will you 

try to give us some sign of your great resentment  after your head has 

been cut 

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