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the ragged trousered philanthropists-及6准

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his bowler hat察as he frequently did to wipe away with a red handkerchief the sweat occasioned by furious bicycle riding察it was seen that his forehead was high察flat and narrow。  His nose was a large察fleshy察hawklike beak察and from the side of each nostril a deep indentation extended downwards until it disappeared in the dropping moustache that concealed his mouth察the vast extent of which was perceived only when he opened it to bellow at the workmen his exhortations to greater exertions。  His chin was large and extraordinarily long。  The eyes were pale blue察very small and close together察surmounted by spare察light´coloured察almost invisible eyebrows察with a deep vertical cleft between them over the nose。  His head察covered with thick察coarse brown hair察was very large at the back察the ears were small and laid close to the head。  If one were to make a full´face drawing of his cadaverous visage it would be found that the outline resembled that of the lid of a coffin。

This man had been with Rushton ´ no one had ever seen the `Co。' ´ for fifteen years察in fact almost from the time when the latter commenced business。  Rushton had at that period realized the necessity of having a deputy who could be used to do all the drudgery and running about so that he himself might be free to attend to the more pleasant or profitable matters。  Hunter was then a journeyman察but was on the point of starting on his own account察when Rushton offered him a constant job as foreman察two pounds a week察and two and a half per cent of the profits of all work done。  On the face of it this appeared a generous offer。  Hunter closed with it察gave up the idea of starting for himself察and threw himself heart and mind into the business。  When an estimate was to be prepared it was Hunter who measured up the work and laboriously figured out the probably cost。  When their tenders were accepted it was he who superintended the work and schemed how to scamp it察where possible察using mud where mortar was specified察mortar where there ought to have been cement察sheet zinc where they were supposed to put sheet lead察boiled oil instead of varnish察and three coats of paint where five were paid for。  In fact察scamping the work was with this man a kind of mania。  It grieved him to see anything done properly。  Even when it was more economical to do a thing well察he insisted from force of habit on having it scamped。  Then he was almost happy察because he felt that he was doing someone down。  If there were an architect superintending the work察Misery would square him or bluff him。  If it were not possible to do either察at least he had a try察and in the intervals of watching察driving and bullying the hands察his vulture eye was ever on the look out for fresh jobs。  His long red nose was thrust into every estate agent's office in the town in the endeavour to smell out what properties had recently changed hands or been let察in order that he might interview the new owners and secure the order for whatever alterations or repairs might be required。  He it was who entered into unholy compacts with numerous charwomen and nurses of the sick察who in return for a small commission would let him know when some poor sufferer was passing away and would recommend Rushton & Co。 to the bereaved and distracted relatives。  By these means often ´ after first carefully inquiring into the financial position of the stricken family ´ Misery would contrive to wriggle his unsavoury carcass into the house of sorrow察seeking察even in the chamber of death察to further the interests of Rushton & Co。 and to earn his miserable two and a half per cent。

It was to make possible the attainment of this object that Misery slaved and drove and schemed and cheated。  It was for this that the workers' wages were cut down to the lowest possible point and their offspring went ill clad察ill shod and ill fed察and were driven forth to labour while they were yet children察because their fathers were unable to earn enough to support their homes。

Fifteen years

Hunter realized now that Rushton had had considerably the best of the bargain。  In the first place察it will be seen that the latter had bought over one who might have proved a dangerous competitor察and now察after fifteen years察the business that had been so laboriously built up察mainly by Hunter's energy察industry and unscrupulous cunning察belonged to Rushton & Co。  Hunter was but an employee察liable to dismissal like any other workman察the only difference being that he was entitled to a week's notice instead of an hour's notice察and was but little better off financially than when he started for the firm。

Fifteen years

Hunter knew now that he had been used察but he also knew that it was too late to turn back。  He had not saved enough to make a successful start on his own account even if he had felt mentally and physically capable of beginning all over again察and if Rushton were to discharge him right now he was too old to get a job as a journeyman。  Further察in his zeal for Rushton & Co。 and his anxiety to earn his commission察he had often done things that had roused the animosity of rival firms to such an extent that it was highly improbable that any of them would employ him察and even if they would察Misery's heart failed him at the thought of having to meet on an equal footing those workmen whom he had tyrannized over and oppressed。  It was for these reasons that Hunter was as terrified of Rushton as the hands were of himself。

Over the men stood Misery察ever threatening them with dismissal and their wives and children with hunger。  Behind Misery was Rushton察ever bullying and goading him on to greater excuses and efforts for the furtherance of the good cause ´ which was to enable the head of the firm to accumulate money。

Mr Hunter察at the moment when the reader first makes his acquaintance on the afternoon of the day when the incidents recorded in the first chapter took place察was executing a kind of strategic movement in the direction of the house where Crass and his mates were working。  He kept to one side of the road because by so doing he could not be perceived by those within the house until the instant of his arrival。 When he was within about a hundred yards of the gate he dismounted from his bicycle察there being a sharp rise in the road just there察and as he toiled up察pushing the bicycle in front察his breath showing in white clouds in the frosty air察he observed a number of men hanging about。  Some of them he knew察they had worked for him at various times察but where now out of a job 。  There were five men altogether察three of them were standing in a group察the other two stood each by himself察being apparently strangers to each other and the first three。 The three men who stood together were nearest to Hunter and as the latter approached察one of them advanced to meet him。

`Good afternoon察sir。'

Hunter replied by an inarticulate grunt察without stopping察the man followed。

`Any chance of a job察sir'

`Full up' replied Hunter察still without stopping。  The man still followed察like a beggar soliciting charity。

`Be any use calling in a day or so察sir'

'Don't think so' Hunter replied。  `Can if you like察but we're full up。'

'Thank you察sir' said the man察and turned back to his friends。

By this time Hunter was within a few yards of one of the other two men察who also came to speak to him。  This man felt there was no hope of getting a job察still察there was no harm in asking。  Besides察he was getting desperate。  It was over a month now since he had finished up for his last employer。  It had been a very slow summer altogether。 Sometimes a fortnight for one firm察then perhaps a week doing nothing察then three weeks or a month for another firm察then out again察and so on。  And  now it was November。  Last winter they had got into debt察that was nothing unusual察but owing to the bad summer they had not been able察as in other years察to pay off the debts accumulated in winter。  It was doubtful察too察whether they would be able to get credit again this winter。  In fact this morning when his wife sent their little girl to the grocer's for some butter the latter had refused to let the child have it without the money。  So although he felt it to be useless he accosted Hunter。

This time Hunter stopped此he was winded by his climb up the hill。

`Good afternoon。 sir。' Hunter did not return the salutation察he had not the breath to spare察but the man was not hurt察he was used to being treated like that。

`Any chance of a job察sir'

Hunter did not reply at once。  He was short of breath and he was thinking of a plan that was ever recurring to his mind察and which he had lately been hankering to put into execution。  It seemed to him that the long waited for opportunity had come。  Just now Rushton & Co。 were almost the only firm in Mugsborough who had any work。  There were dozens of good workmen out。  Yes察this was the time。  If this man agreed he would give him a start。  Hunter knew the man was a good workman察he had worked for Rushton & Co。 before。  To make room for him old Linden and some other full´price man could be got rid of察it would not be difficult to find some excuse。

`Well' Hunter said at last in a doubtful察hesitating kind of way察 I'm

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