太子爷小说网 > 英语电子书 > edingburgh picturesque notes >

第6节

edingburgh picturesque notes-第6节

小说: edingburgh picturesque notes 字数: 每页4000字

按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页,按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页,按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部!
————未阅读完?加入书签已便下次继续阅读!




spinster; he had a rare gift of supplication; and was 

known among devout admirers by the name of Angelical 

Thomas。  'He was a tall; black man; and ordinarily looked 

down to the ground; a grim countenance; and a big nose。  

His garb was still a cloak; and somewhat dark; and he 

never went without his staff。'  How it came about that 

Angelical Thomas was burned in company with his staff; 

and his sister in gentler manner hanged; and whether 

these two were simply religious maniacs of the more 

furious order; or had real as well as imaginary sins upon 

their old…world shoulders; are points happily beyond the 

reach of our intention。  At least; it is suitable enough 

that out of this superstitious city some such example 

should have been put forth: the outcome and fine flower 

of dark and vehement religion。  And at least the facts 

struck the public fancy and brought forth a remarkable 

family of myths。  It would appear that the Major's staff 

went upon his errands; and even ran before him with a 

lantern on dark nights。  Gigantic females; 'stentoriously 

laughing and gaping with tehees of laughter' at 

unseasonable hours of night and morning; haunted the 

purlieus of his abode。  His house fell under such a load 

of infamy that no one dared to sleep in it; until 

municipal improvement levelled the structure to the 

ground。  And my father has often been told in the nursery 

how the devil's coach; drawn by six coal…black horses 

with fiery eyes; would drive at night into the West Bow; 

and belated people might see the dead Major through the 

glasses。



Another legend is that of the two maiden sisters。  A 

legend I am afraid it may be; in the most discreditable 

meaning of the term; or perhaps something worse … a mere 

yesterday's fiction。  But it is a story of some vitality; 

and is worthy of a place in the Edinburgh kalendar。  This 

pair inhabited a single room; from the facts; it must 

have been double…bedded; and it may have been of some 

dimensions: but when all is said; it was a single room。  

Here our two spinsters fell out … on some point of 

controversial divinity belike: but fell out so bitterly 

that there was never a word spoken between them; black or 

white; from that day forward。  You would have thought 

they would separate: but no; whether from lack of means; 

or the Scottish fear of scandal; they continued to keep 

house together where they were。  A chalk line drawn upon 

the floor separated their two domains; it bisected the 

doorway and the fireplace; so that each could go out and 

in; and do her cooking; without violating the territory 

of the other。  So; for years; they coexisted in a hateful 

silence; their meals; their ablutions; their friendly 

visitors; exposed to an unfriendly scrutiny; and at 

night; in the dark watches; each could hear the breathing 

of her enemy。  Never did four walls look down upon an 

uglier spectacle than these sisters rivalling in 

unsisterliness。  Here is a canvas for Hawthorne to have 

turned into a cabinet picture … he had a Puritanic vein; 

which would have fitted him to treat this Puritanic 

horror; he could have shown them to us in their 

sicknesses and at their hideous twin devotions; thumbing 

a pair of great Bibles; or praying aloud for each other's 

penitence with marrowy emphasis; now each; with kilted 

petticoat; at her own corner of the fire on some 

tempestuous evening; now sitting each at her window; 

looking out upon the summer landscape sloping far below 

them towards the firth; and the field…paths where they 

had wandered hand in hand; or; as age and infirmity grew 

upon them and prolonged their toilettes; and their hands 

began to tremble and their heads to nod involuntarily; 

growing only the more steeled in enmity with years; until 

one fine day; at a word; a look; a visit; or the approach 

of death; their hearts would melt and the chalk boundary 

be overstepped for ever。



Alas! to those who know the ecclesiastical history 

of the race … the most perverse and melancholy in man's 

annals … this will seem only a figure of much that is 

typical of Scotland and her high…seated capital above the 

Forth … a figure so grimly realistic that it may pass 

with strangers for a caricature。  We are wonderful 

patient haters for conscience sake up here in the North。  

I spoke; in the first of these papers; of the Parliaments 

of the Established and Free Churches; and how they can 

hear each other singing psalms across the street。  There 

is but a street between them in space; but a shadow 

between them in principle; and yet there they sit; 

enchanted; and in damnatory accents pray for each other's 

growth in grace。  It would be well if there were no more 

than two; but the sects in Scotland form a large family 

of sisters; and the chalk lines are thickly drawn; and 

run through the midst of many private homes。  Edinburgh 

is a city of churches; as though it were a place of 

pilgrimage。  You will see four within a stone…cast at the 

head of the West Bow。  Some are crowded to the doors; 

some are empty like monuments; and yet you will ever find 

new ones in the building。  Hence that surprising clamour 

of church bells that suddenly breaks out upon the Sabbath 

morning from Trinity and the sea…skirts to Morningside on 

the borders of the hills。  I have heard the chimes of 

Oxford playing their symphony in a golden autumn morning; 

and beautiful it was to hear。  But in Edinburgh all 

manner of loud bells join; or rather disjoin; in one 

swelling; brutal babblement of noise。  Now one overtakes 

another; and now lags behind it; now five or six all 

strike on the pained tympanum at the same punctual 

instant of time; and make together a dismal chord of 

discord; and now for a second all seem to have conspired 

to hold their peace。  Indeed; there are not many uproars 

in this world more dismal than that of the Sabbath bells 

in Edinburgh: a harsh ecclesiastical tocsin; the outcry 

of incongruous orthodoxies; calling on every separate 

conventicler to put up a protest; each in his own 

synagogue; against 'right…hand extremes and left…hand 

defections。'  And surely there are few worse extremes 

than this extremity of zeal; and few more deplorable 

defections than this disloyalty to Christian love。  

Shakespeare wrote a comedy of 'Much Ado about Nothing。'  

The Scottish nation made a fantastic tragedy on the same 

subject。  And it is for the success of this remarkable 

piece that these bells are sounded every Sabbath morning 

on the hills above the Forth。  How many of them might 

rest silent in the steeple; how many of these ugly 

churches might be demolished and turned once more into 

useful building material; if people who think almost 

exactly the same thoughts about religion would condescend 

to worship God under the same roof!  But there are the 

chalk lines。  And which is to pocket pride; and speak the 

foremost word?





CHAPTER V。

GREYFRIARS。





IT was Queen Mary who threw open the gardens of the 

Grey Friars: a new and semi…rural cemetery in those days; 

although it has grown an antiquity in its turn and been 

superseded by half…a…dozen others。  The Friars must have 

had a pleasant time on summer evenings; for their gardens 

were situated to a wish; with the tall castle and the 

tallest of the castle crags in front。  Even now; it is 

one of our famous Edinburgh points of view; and strangers 

are led thither to see; by yet another instance; how 

strangely the city lies upon her hills。  The enclosure is 

of an irregular shape; the double church of Old and New 

Greyfriars stands on the level at the top; a few thorns 

are dotted here and there; and the ground falls by 

terrace and steep slope towards the north。  The open 

shows many slabs and table tombstones; and all round the 

margin; the place is girt by an array of aristocratic 

mausoleums appallingly adorned。



Setting aside the tombs of Roubiliac; which belong 

to the heroic order of graveyard art; we Scotch stand; to 

my fancy; highest among nations in the matter of grimly 

illustrating death。  We seem to love for their own sake 

the emblems of time and the great change; and even around 

country churches you will find a wonderful exhibition of 

skulls; and crossbones; and noseless angels; and trumpets 

pealing for the Judgment Day。  Every mason was a 

pedestrian Holbein: he had a deep consciousness of death; 

and loved to put its terrors pithily before the 

churchyard loiterer; he was brimful of rough hints upon 

mortality; and any dead farmer was seized upon to be a 

text。  The classical examples of this art are in 

Greyfriars。  In their time; these were doubtless costly 

monuments; and reckoned of a very elegant proportion by 

contemporaries; and now; when the elegance is not so 

apparent; the significance remains。  You may perhaps look 

with 

返回目录 上一页 下一页 回到顶部 0 0

你可能喜欢的