Ì«×ÓүС˵Íø > Ó¢Óïµç×ÓÊé > the ways of men(ÈËÃǵÄÊÖ¶Î) >

µÚ19½Ú

the ways of men(ÈËÃǵÄÊÖ¶Î)-µÚ19½Ú

С˵£º the ways of men(ÈËÃǵÄÊÖ¶Î) ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡




enjoying¡¡a¡¡suite¡¡of¡¡parlors¡¡above¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡At¡¡first¡¡the¡¡idea¡¡of¡¡such¡¡an¡¡unequal¡¡division¡¡of¡¡the¡¡house¡¡shocks¡¡our¡¡

sense¡¡of¡¡justice£»¡¡until¡¡we¡¡reflect¡¡that¡¡the¡¡American¡¡husband¡¡is¡¡not¡¡expected¡¡

to¡¡remain¡¡at¡¡home¡£¡¡That's¡¡not¡¡his¡¡place£¡¡¡If¡¡he¡¡is¡¡not¡¡down¡¡town¡¡¡¡¡¡making¡¡

money£»¡¡¡¡¡¡fashion¡¡¡¡¡¡dictates¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡must¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡club¡­house¡¡¡¡¡¡playing¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

game¡£¡¡A¡¡man¡¡who¡¡should¡¡remain¡¡at¡¡home£»¡¡and¡¡read¡¡or¡¡chat¡¡with¡¡the¡¡ladies¡¡

of¡¡his¡¡family£»¡¡would¡¡be¡¡considered¡¡a¡¡bore¡¡and¡¡unmanly¡£¡¡There¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡be¡¡

no¡¡¡¡¡¡place¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡American¡¡¡¡¡¡house¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡its¡¡¡¡¡¡head¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡More¡¡¡¡¡¡than¡¡¡¡¡¡once¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

friend¡¡I¡¡have¡¡referred¡¡to¡¡has¡¡asked¡¡me£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡club£»¡¡to¡¡dine¡¡informally¡¡with¡¡

him£»¡¡we¡¡have¡¡found£»¡¡on¡¡arriving£»¡¡that¡¡Madame£»¡¡having¡¡an¡¡evening¡¡off£»¡¡had¡¡

gone¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡bed¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡forgotten¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡order¡¡¡¡¡¡any¡¡¡¡¡¡dinner£»¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡obliged¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

return¡¡to¡¡the¡¡club¡¡for¡¡our¡¡meal¡£¡¡When£»¡¡however£»¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡is¡¡in¡¡good¡¡health£»¡¡

she¡¡expects¡¡her¡¡weary¡¡husband¡¡to¡¡accompany¡¡her¡¡to¡¡dinner£»¡¡opera£»¡¡or¡¡ball£»¡¡

night¡¡after¡¡night£»¡¡oblivious¡¡of¡¡the¡¡work¡¡the¡¡morrow¡¡holds¡¡in¡¡store¡¡for¡¡him¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡one¡¡family¡¡I¡¡know£»¡¡paterfamilias¡¡goes¡¡by¡¡the¡¡name¡¡of¡¡the¡¡¡¨purse¡£¡¨¡¡

The¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡sees¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡American¡¡¡¡¡¡households¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡appropriate¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡

name¡¡appears¡£¡¡Everything¡¡is¡¡expected¡¡of¡¡the¡¡husband£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡is¡¡accorded¡¡

no¡¡definite¡¡place¡¡in¡¡return¡£¡¡He¡¡leaves¡¡the¡¡house¡¡at¡¡8¡£30¡£¡¡When¡¡he¡¡returns£»¡¡

at¡¡five£»¡¡if¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡is¡¡entertaining¡¡a¡¡man¡¡at¡¡tea£»¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be¡¡considered¡¡the¡¡

height¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡indelicacy¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡intrude¡¡upon¡¡them£»¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡arrival¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡

cast¡¡a¡¡chill¡¡on¡¡the¡¡conversation¡£¡¡When¡¡a¡¡couple¡¡dine¡¡out£»¡¡the¡¡husband¡¡is¡¡

always¡¡LA¡¡BETE¡¡NOIRE¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hostess£»¡¡no¡¡woman¡¡wanting¡¡to¡¡sit¡¡next¡¡to¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡67¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡68¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡WAYS¡¡OF¡¡MEN¡¡



a¡¡married¡¡man£»¡¡if¡¡she¡¡can¡¡help¡¡it¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡few¡¡¡¡¡¡Benedicts¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡courage¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡break¡¡¡¡¡¡away¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡

these¡¡¡¡¡¡conditions¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡amuse¡¡¡¡¡¡themselves¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡yachts£»¡¡¡¡¡¡salmon¡¡¡¡¡¡rivers£»¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡

¡¨grass¡­bachelor¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡trips¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡Europe£»¡¡¡¡¡¡while¡¡¡¡¡¡secretly¡¡¡¡¡¡admired¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡women£»¡¡

are¡¡¡¡¡¡frowned¡¡¡¡¡¡upon¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡society¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡dangerous¡¡¡¡¡¡examples£»¡¡¡¡¡¡likely¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡sow¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

seeds¡¡of¡¡discontent¡¡among¡¡their¡¡comrades£»¡¡although¡¡it¡¡is¡¡the¡¡commonest¡¡

thing¡¡in¡¡the¡¡world¡¡for¡¡an¡¡American¡¡wife¡¡to¡¡take¡¡the¡¡children¡¡and¡¡go¡¡abroad¡¡

on¡¡a¡¡tour¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Imagine¡¡a¡¡German¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡Italian¡¡wife¡¡announcing¡¡to¡¡her¡¡spouse¡¡that¡¡she¡¡

had¡¡decided¡¡to¡¡run¡¡over¡¡to¡¡England¡¡for¡¡a¡¡year¡¡with¡¡her¡¡children£»¡¡that¡¡they¡¡

might¡¡¡¡¡¡learn¡¡¡¡¡¡English¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡mind¡¡¡¡¡¡recoils¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡horror¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡idea¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

catastrophe¡¡that¡¡would¡¡ensue¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Glance¡¡around¡¡a¡¡ball¡­room£»¡¡¡¡a¡¡dinner¡¡party£»¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡opera£»¡¡if¡¡you¡¡have¡¡

any¡¡doubts¡¡as¡¡to¡¡the¡¡unselfishness¡¡of¡¡our¡¡married¡¡men¡£¡¡How¡¡many¡¡of¡¡them¡¡

do¡¡you¡¡suppose¡¡are¡¡present¡¡for¡¡their¡¡own¡¡pleasure£¿¡¡The¡¡owner¡¡of¡¡an¡¡opera¡¡

box¡¡rarely¡¡retains¡¡a¡¡seat¡¡in¡¡his¡¡expensive¡¡quarters¡£¡¡You¡¡generally¡¡find¡¡him¡¡

idling¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡lobbies¡¡¡¡¡¡looking¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡watch£»¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡repairing¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡neighboring¡¡

concert¡¡¡¡¡¡hall¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡pass¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡weary¡¡¡¡¡¡hours¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡At¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡ball¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡even¡¡¡¡¡¡worse¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡One¡¡

wonders¡¡why¡¡card¡­rooms¡¡are¡¡not¡¡provided¡¡at¡¡large¡¡balls¡¡£¨as¡¡is¡¡the¡¡custom¡¡

abroad£©£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡bored¡¡husbands¡¡might¡¡find¡¡a¡¡little¡¡solace¡¡over¡¡¡¨bridge£»¡¨¡¡

instead¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡yawning¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡coat¡­room¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡making¡¡¡¡¡¡desperate¡¡¡¡¡¡signs¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡

wives¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡doorway£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡signals¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡distress£»¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡bye£»¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡rarely¡¡

produce¡¡any¡¡effect¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡the¡¡rebellious¡¡husband¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡admired¡¡and¡¡courted£»¡¡however¡£¡¡A¡¡

curious¡¡trait¡¡of¡¡human¡¡nature¡¡compels¡¡admiration¡¡for¡¡whatever¡¡is¡¡harmful£»¡¡

and¡¡forces¡¡us£»¡¡in¡¡spite¡¡of¡¡our¡¡better¡¡judgment£»¡¡to¡¡depreciate¡¡the¡¡useful¡¡and¡¡

beneficent¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡coats¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡­arms¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡countries¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡crowded¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡eagles¡¡

and¡¡lions£»¡¡that¡¡never¡¡yet¡¡did¡¡any¡¡good£»¡¡living¡¡or¡¡dead£»¡¡orators¡¡enlarge¡¡on¡¡

the¡¡fine¡¡qualities¡¡of¡¡these¡¡birds¡¡and¡¡beasts£»¡¡and¡¡hold¡¡them¡¡up¡¡as¡¡models£»¡¡

while¡¡¡¡¡¡using¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡terms¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡reproach¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡name¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡goose¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡cow£»¡¡

creatures¡¡that¡¡minister¡¡in¡¡a¡¡hundred¡¡ways¡¡to¡¡our¡¡wants¡£¡¡Such¡¡a¡¡spirit¡¡has¡¡

brought¡¡helpful£»¡¡productive¡¡¡¨better¡¡halves¡¨¡¡to¡¡the¡¡humble¡¡place¡¡they¡¡now¡¡

occupy¡¡in¡¡the¡¡eyes¡¡of¡¡our¡¡people¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡As¡¡long¡¡as¡¡men¡¡passed¡¡their¡¡time¡¡in¡¡fighting¡¡and¡¡carousing¡¡they¡¡were¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡68¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡69¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡WAYS¡¡OF¡¡MEN¡¡



heroes£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡soon¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡became¡¡¡¡¡¡patient¡¡¡¡¡¡bread¡­winners¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡romance¡¡

evaporated¡¡from¡¡their¡¡atmosphere¡£¡¡The¡¡Jewish¡¡Hercules¡¡had¡¡his¡¡revenge¡¡in¡¡

the¡¡end¡¡and¡¡made¡¡things¡¡disagreeable¡¡for¡¡his¡¡tormentors¡£¡¡So¡¡far£»¡¡however£»¡¡

there¡¡are¡¡no¡¡signs¡¡of¡¡a¡¡revolt¡¡among¡¡the¡¡shorn¡¡lambs¡¡in¡¡this¡¡country¡£¡¡They¡¡

patiently¡¡¡¡¡¡bend¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡necks¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡collar¡¡¡¡¡¡¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡kindest£»¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡¡¡¡¡loving¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

devoted¡¡helpmates¡¡that¡¡ever¡¡plodded¡¡under¡¡the¡¡matrimonial¡¡yoke¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡When¡¡in¡¡the¡¡East£»¡¡one¡¡watches¡¡with¡¡admiration¡¡the¡¡part¡¡a¡¡donkey¡¡plays¡¡

in¡¡the¡¡economy¡¡of¡¡those¡¡primitive¡¡lands¡£¡¡All¡¡the¡¡work¡¡is¡¡reserved¡¡for¡¡that¡¡

industrious¡¡animal£»¡¡and¡¡little¡¡play¡¡falls¡¡to¡¡his¡¡share¡£¡¡The¡¡camel¡¡is¡¡always¡¡

bad¡­tempered£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡overladen¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡lies¡¡¡¡down£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡refusing¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡move¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡until¡¡

relieved¡¡of¡¡its¡¡burden¡£¡¡The¡¡Turk¡¡is¡¡lazy¡¡and¡¡selfish£»¡¡the¡¡native¡¡women¡¡pass¡¡

their¡¡time¡¡in¡¡chattering¡¡and¡¡giggling£»¡¡the¡¡children¡¡play¡¡and¡¡squabble£»¡¡the¡¡

ubiquitous¡¡dog¡¡sleeps¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sun£»¡¡but¡¡from¡¡daybreak¡¡to¡¡midnight¡¡the¡¡little¡¡

mouse¡­colored¡¡¡¡¡¡donkeys¡¡¡¡¡¡toil¡¡¡¡¡¡unceasingly¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡All¡¡¡¡¡¡burdens¡¡¡¡¡¡too¡¡¡¡¡¡bulky¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡too¡¡

cumbersome¡¡for¡¡man¡¡are¡¡put¡¡on¡¡his¡¡back£»¡¡the¡¡provender¡¡which¡¡horses¡¡and¡¡

camels¡¡have¡¡refused¡¡becomes¡¡his¡¡portion£»¡¡he¡¡is¡¡the¡¡first¡¡to¡¡begin¡¡the¡¡day's¡¡

labor£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡last¡¡to¡¡turn¡¡in¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡impossible¡¡to¡¡live¡¡long¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Orient¡¡or¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡south¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡France¡¡¡¡¡¡without¡¡¡¡¡¡becoming¡¡¡¡¡¡attached¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡gentle£»¡¡¡¡¡¡willing¡¡

animals¡£¡¡The¡¡role¡¡which¡¡honest¡¡¡¨Bourico¡¨¡¡fills¡¡so¡¡well¡¡abroad¡¡is¡¡played¡¡on¡¡

this¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Atlantic¡¡by¡¡the¡¡American¡¡husband¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡mean¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡disrespect¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡married¡¡¡¡¡¡compatriots£»¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡contrary£»¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡

admire¡¡them¡¡as¡¡I¡¡do¡¡all¡¡docile£»¡¡unselfish¡¡beings¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡well¡¡for¡¡our¡¡women£»¡¡

however£»¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡lords£»¡¡¡¡¡¡like¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡little¡¡¡¡¡¡Oriental¡¡¡¡¡¡donkeys£»¡¡¡¡¡¡ignore¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡

strength£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡content¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡toil¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡end¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡days£»¡¡¡¡¡¡expecting¡¡

neither¡¡praise¡¡nor¡¡thanks¡¡in¡¡return¡£¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡69¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡70¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡WAYS¡¡OF¡¡MEN¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡CHAPTER¡¡14¡¡¡­¡¡¡¨CAROLUS¡¨¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡IN¡¡the¡¡early¡¡seventies¡¡a¡¡group¡¡of¡¡students¡¡¡­¡¡dissatisfied¡¡with¡¡the¡¡cut¡­¡¡

and¡­dried¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡instruction¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Paris¡¡¡¡art¡¡¡¡school¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡attracted¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡certain¡¡

qualities¡¡of¡¡color¡¡and¡¡technique¡¡in¡¡the¡¡work¡¡of¡¡a¡¡young¡¡Frenchman¡¡from¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡city¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡Lille£»¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡just¡¡¡¡beginning¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡attract¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡attention¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

connoisseurs¡¡¡­¡¡went¡¡in¡¡a¡¡body¡¡to¡¡his¡¡studio¡¡with¡¡the¡¡request¡¡that¡¡he¡¡would¡¡

oversee¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡work¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡direct¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡studies¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡artist¡¡¡¡¡¡thus¡¡¡¡¡¡chosen¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡

Carolus¡­Duran¡£¡¡Oddly¡¡enough£»¡¡a¡¡majority¡¡of¡¡the¡¡youths¡¡who¡¡sought¡¡him¡¡

out¡¡and¡¡made¡¡him¡¡their¡¡master¡¡were¡¡Americans¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡first¡¡modest¡¡workroom¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Boulevard¡¡Montparnasse¡¡was¡¡soon¡¡

too¡¡small¡¡to¡¡hold¡¡the¡¡pupils¡¡who¡¡crowded¡¡under¡¡this¡¡newly¡¡raised¡¡banner£»¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡move¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡made¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡commodious¡¡¡¡¡¡quarters¡¡¡¡¡¡near¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡master's¡¡

private¡¡studio¡£¡¡Sargent£»¡¡Dannat£»¡¡Harrison£»¡¡Beckwith£»¡¡Hinckley£»¡¡and¡¡many¡¡

others¡¡whom¡¡it¡¡is¡¡needless¡¡to¡¡mention¡¡here£»¡¡will¡¡¡­¡¡if¡¡these¡¡lines¡¡come¡¡under¡¡

their¡¡¡¡¡¡notice¡¡¡¡¡¡¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡doubtless¡¡¡¡¡¡recall¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡thrill¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡pleasure¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡roomy¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡­¡¡

storied¡¡structure¡¡in¡¡the¡¡rue¡¡Notre¡­Dame¡¡des¡¡Champs¡¡where¡¡we¡¡established¡¡

our¡¡¡¡¡¡ATELIER¡¡¡¡¡¡D'ELEVES£»¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡self¡­supporting¡¡¡¡¡¡cooperative¡¡¡¡¡¡concern£»¡¡¡¡¡¡each¡¡

student¡¡¡¡¡¡contributing¡¡¡¡¡¡ten¡¡¡¡¡¡francs¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡month¡¡¡¡¡¡toward¡¡¡¡¡¡rent£»¡¡¡¡¡¡fire£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡models£»¡¡

¡¨Carolus¡¨¡¡¡­¡¡the¡¡name¡¡by¡¡which¡¡this¡¡master¡¡is¡¡universally¡¡known¡¡abroad¡¡¡­¡¡

not¡¡only¡¡refusing¡¡all¡¡compensation£»¡¡according¡¡to¡¡the¡¡immutable¡¡custom¡¡of¡¡

French¡¡painters¡¡of¡¡distinction£»¡¡but£»¡¡as¡¡we¡¡discovered¡¡later£»¡¡contributing¡¡too¡¡

often¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡own¡¡¡¡¡¡pocket¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡help¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡MASSIER¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡end¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

difficult¡¡season£»¡¡or¡¡smooth¡¡the¡¡path¡¡of¡¡some¡¡improvident¡¡pupil¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Those¡¡were¡¡cloudless£»¡¡enchanted¡¡days¡¡we¡¡passed¡¡in¡¡the¡¡tumbled¡¡down¡¡

old¡¡atelier£º¡¡an¡¡ardent¡¡springtime¡¡of¡¡life¡¡when¡¡the¡¡future¡¡beckons¡¡gayly¡¡and¡¡

no¡¡doubts¡¡of¡¡success¡¡obscure¡¡the¡¡horizon¡£¡¡Our¡¡young¡¡master's¡¡enthusiasm¡¡

fired¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡circle¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡pupils£»¡¡¡¡¡¡who£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡each¡¡¡¡¡¡succeeding¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡year¡¡¡¡¡¡brought¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡

increasing¡¡fame£»¡¡revelled¡¡in¡¡a¡¡reflected¡¡glory¡¡with¡¡the¡¡generous¡¡admiration¡¡

of¡¡youth£»¡¡in¡¡which¡¡there¡¡is¡¡neither¡¡calculation¡¡nor¡¡shadow¡¡of¡¡envy¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡portrait¡¡of¡¡Madame¡¡de¡¡Portalais£»¡¡exhibited¡¡about¡¡this¡¡time£»¡¡drew¡¡all¡¡

art¡­loving¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Paris¡¡¡¡¡¡around¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡new¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡celebrity's¡¡¡¡¡¡canvas¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨1£© ²È£¨1£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ