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back。  Do help me up�察�DaytonI'm falling� �



I felt mightily inclined to let the villain drop�察�but it did not

suit my purpose to be hung for murder�察�so I swung him back again on

the sward�察�where he fell panting and exhausted。



;Will you quit the place to´night�拭─�I said。  ;You'd better。  By

heaven�察�if you don't�察�I'll tell all the men in the village�察�and

we'll lynch you�察�as sure as your name is Brake。;



;I'll goI'll go�察─�he groaned。  ;I swear never to trouble you

again。;



;You ought to be hanged�察�you villain。  Be off� �



He slunk away through the trees like a beaten dog�察�and I went home

in a state bordering on despair。  I found Elsie crying。  She was

sitting by the window as of old。  I knew now why she gazed so

constantly at the west。  It was her Mecca。  Something in my face�察�I

suppose�察�told her that I was laboring under great excitement。  She

rose startled as soon as I entered the room。



;Elsie�察─�said I�察 �I am come to take you home。;



;Home�拭 �Why�察�I AM at home�察�am I not�拭 �What do you mean�拭�



;No。  This is no longer your home。  You have deceived me。  You are

a Mormon。  I know all。  You have become a convert to that apostle

of hell�察�Brigham Young�察�and you cannot live with me。  I love you

still�察�Elsie�察�dearly�察�butyou must go and live with your father。;







Nathaniel Hawthorne



The Minister's Black Veil





A PARABLE��1��





��1�А�Another clergyman in New England�察�Mr。 Joseph Moody�察�of York��

Maine�察�made himself remarkable by the same eccentricity that is

here related of the Reverend Mr。 Hooper。  In his case�察�however��

the symbol had a different import。  In early life he had

accidentally killed a beloved friend�察�and from that day till

the hour of his own death�察�he hid his face from men。





The sexton stood in the porch of Milford meeting´house�察�pulling

busily at the bell´rope。  The old people of the village came

stooping along the street。  Children�察�with bright faces�察�tripped

merrily beside their parents�察�or mimicked a graver gait�察�in the

conscious dignity of their Sunday clothes。  Spruce bachelors

looked sidelong at the pretty maidens�察�and fancied that the

Sabbath sunshine made them prettier than on week days。  When the

throng had mostly streamed into the porch�察�the sexton began to

toll the bell�察�keeping his eye on the Reverend Mr。 Hooper's door。

The first glimpse of the clergyman's figure was the signal for

the bell to cease its summons。



;But what has good Parson Hooper got upon his face�拭─�cried the

sexton in astonishment。



All within hearing immediately turned about�察�and beheld the

semblance of Mr。 Hooper�察�pacing slowly his meditative way towards

the meetinghouse。  With one accord they started�察�expressing more

wonder than if some strange minister were coming to dust the

cushions of Mr。 Hooper's pulpit。



;Are you sure it is our parson�拭─�inquired Goodman Gray of the

sexton。



;Of a certainty it is good Mr。 Hooper�察─�replied the sexton。  ;He

was to have exchanged pulpits with Parson Shute�察�of Westbury�察�but

Parson Shute sent to excuse himself yesterday�察�being to preach a

funeral sermon。;



The cause of so much amazement may appear sufficiently slight。

Mr。 Hooper�察�a gentlemanly person�察�of about thirty�察�though still a

bachelor�察�was dressed with due clerical neatness�察�as if a careful

wife had starched his band�察�and brushed the weekly dust from his

Sunday's garb。  There was but one thing remarkable in his

appearance。  Swathed about his forehead�察�and hanging down over his

face�察�so low as to be shaken by his breath�察�Mr。 Hooper had on a

black veil。  On a nearer view it seemed to consist of two folds of

crape�察�which entirely concealed his features�察�except the mouth

and chin�察�but probably did not intercept his sight�察�further than

to give a darkened aspect to all living and inanimate things。

With this gloomy shade before him�察�good Mr。 Hooper walked onward��

at a slow and quiet pace�察�stooping somewhat�察�and looking on the

ground�察�as is customary with abstracted men�察�yet nodding kindly to

those of his parishioners who still waited on the meeting´house

steps。  But so wonder´struck were they that his greeting hardly

met with a return。



;I can't really feel as if good Mr。 Hooper's face was behind that

piece of crape�察─�said the sexton。



;I don't like it�察─�muttered an old woman�察�as she hobbled into the

meeting´house。  ;He has changed himself into something awful�察�only

by hiding his face。;



;Our parson has gone mad� ─�cried Goodman Gray�察�following him

across the threshold。



A rumor of some unaccountable phenomenon had preceded Mr。 Hooper

into the meeting´house�察�and set all the congregation astir。  Few

could refrain from twisting their heads towards the door�察�many

stood upright�察�and turned directly about�察�while several little

boys clambered upon the seats�察�and came down again with a

terrible racket。  There was a general bustle�察�a rustling of the

women's gowns and shuffling of the men's feet�察�greatly at

variance with that hushed repose which should attend the entrance

of the minister。  But Mr。 Hooper appeared not to notice the

perturbation of his people。  He entered with an almost noiseless

step�察�bent his head mildly to the pews on each side�察�and bowed as

he passed his oldest parishioner�察�a white´haired great grandsire��

who occupied an arm´chair in the centre of the aisle。  It was

strange to observe how slowly this venerable man became conscious

of something singular in the appearance of his pastor。  He seemed

not fully to partake of the prevailing wonder�察�till Mr。 Hooper

had ascended the stairs�察�and showed himself in the pulpit�察�face

to face with his congregation�察�except for the black veil。  That

mysterious emblem was never once withdrawn。  It shook with his

measured breath�察�as he gave out the psalm�察�it threw its obscurity

between him and the holy page�察�as he read the Scriptures�察�and

while he prayed�察�the veil lay heavily on his uplifted

countenance。  Did he seek to hide it from the dread Being whom he

was addressing��



Such was the effect of this simple piece of crape�察�that more

than one woman of delicate nerves was forced to leave the

meeting´house。  Yet perhaps the pale´faced congregation was almost

as fearful a sight to the minister�察�as his black veil to them。



Mr。 Hooper had the reputation of a good preacher�察�but not an

energetic one�此�he strove to win his people heavenward by mild��

persuasive influences�察�rather than to drive them thither by the

thunders of the Word。  The sermon which he now delivered was

marked by the same characteristics of style and manner as the

general series of his pulpit oratory。  But there was something��

either in the sentiment of the discourse itself�察�or in the

imagination of the auditors�察�which made it greatly the most

powerful effort that they had ever heard from their pastor's

lips。  It was tinged�察�rather more darkly than usual�察�with the

gentle gloom of Mr。 Hooper's temperament。  The subject had

reference to secret sin�察�and those sad mysteries which we hide

from our nearest and dearest�察�and would fain conceal from our own

consciousness�察�even forgetting that the Omniscient can detect

them。  A subtle power was breathed into his words。  Each member of

the congregation�察�the most innocent girl�察�and the man of hardened

breast�察�felt as if the preacher had crept upon them�察�behind his

awful veil�察�and discovered their hoarded iniquity of deed or

thought。  Many spread their clasped hands on their bosoms。  There

was nothing terrible in what Mr。 Hooper said�察�at least�察�no

violence�察�and yet�察�with every tremor of his melancholy voice�察�the

hearers quaked。  An unsought pathos came hand in hand with awe。  So

sensible were the audience of some unwonted attribute in their

minister�察�that they longed for a breath of wind to blow aside the

veil�察�almost believing that a stranger's visage would be

discovered�察�though the form�察�gesture�察�and voice were those of Mr。

Hooper。



At the close of the services�察�the people hurried out with

indecorous confusion�察�eager to communicate their pent´up

amazement�察�and conscious of lighter spirits the moment they lost

sight of the black veil。  Some gathered in little circles�察�huddled

closely together�察�with their mouths all whispering in the centre��

some went homeward alone�察�wrapt in silent meditation�察�some talked

loudly�察�and profaned the Sabbath day with ostentatious laughter。

A few shook their sagacious heads�察�intimating that they could

penetrate the mystery�察�while one or two affirmed that there was

no mystery at all�察�but only that Mr。 Hooper's eyes were so

weakened by the midnight lamp�察�as to require a shade。  After a

brief interval�察�forth came good Mr。 Hooper also�察�in the rear of

his flock。  Turning his veiled face from one group to another�察�he

paid due reverence to the hoary heads�察�saluted the middle aged

with kind dignity as their friend and spiritual guide�察�greeted

the young with mingled authority and love�察�and la

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