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the story of a pioneer-及17准

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nervousness。  I do not know what she expected me

to do or say�察�but toward the end of the sermon it

became clear that I had not justified her fears。 

The look of intense apprehension left her eyes�察�her

features relaxed into placidity�察�and later in the day

she paid me the highest compliment I had yet re´

ceived from a member of my family。



``I liked the sermon very much��'' she peacefully

told my brother。  ``Anna didn't say anything about

hell�察�or about anything else��''



When we laughed at this handsome tribute�察�she

hastened to qualify it。



``What I mean��'' she explained�察 �`is that Anna

didn't say anything objectionable in the pulpit��'' 

And with this recognition I was content。



Between the death of my friend and my departure

for Europe I buried myself in the work of the uni´

versity and of my little church�察�and as if in answer

to the call of my need�察�Mary E。 Livermore�察�who had

given me the first professional encouragement I

had ever received�察�re´entered my life。  Her husband��

like myself�察�was pastor of a church in Hingham�察�and

whenever his finances grew low�察�or there was need

of a fund for some special purposeconditions that

usually exist in a small churchhis brilliant wife

came to his assistance and raised the money�察�while

her husband retired modestly to the background

and regarded her with adoring eyes。  On one of

these occasions�察�I remember�察�when she entered the

pulpit to preach her sermon�察�she dropped her bon´

net and coat on an unoccupied chair。  A little later

there was need of this chair�察�and Mr。 Livermore��

who sat under the pulpit�察�leaned forward�察�picked up

the garments�察�and�察�without the least trace of self´

consciousness�察�held them in his lap throughout the

sermon。  One of the members of the church�察�who

appeared to be irritated by the incident�察�later spoke

of it to him and added�察�sardonically�察 �`How does it

feel to be merely `Mrs。 Livermore's husband'��''



In reply Mr。 Livermore flashed on him one of his

charming smiles。  ``Why�察�I'm very proud of it��''

he said�察�with the utmost cheerfulness。  ``You see��

I'm the only man in the world who has that dis´

tinction。''



They were a charming couple�察�the Livermores��

and they deserved far more than they received from

a world to which they gave so freely and so richly。

To me�察�as to others�察�they were more than kind�察�and

I never recall them without a deep feeling of grati´

tude and an equally deep sense of loss in their passing。



It was during this period�察�also�察�that I met Frances

E。 Willard。  There was a great Moody revival in

progress in Boston�察�and Miss Willard was the right´

hand assistant of Mr。 Moody。  To her that revival

must have been marked with a star�察�for during it

she met for the first time Miss Anna Gordon�察�who

became her life´long friend and her biographer。 

The meetings also laid the foundation of our friend´

ship�察�and for many years Miss Willard and I were

closely associated in work and affection。



On the second or third night of the revival�察�dur´

ing one of the ``mixed meetings��'' attended by both

women and men�察�Mr。 Moody invited those who were

willing to talk to sinners to come to the front。  I

went down the aisle with others�察�and found a seat

near Miss Willard�察�to whom I was then introduced

by some one who knew us both。  I wore my hair

short in those days�察�and I had a little fur cap on my

head。  Though I had been preaching for several

years�察�I looked absurdly youngfar too young�察�it

soon became evident�察�to interest Mr。 Moody。  He

was already moving about among the men and

women who had responded to his invitation�察�and

one by one he invited them to speak�察�passing me

each time until at last I was left alone。  Then he

took pity on me and came to my side to whisper

kindly that I had misunderstood his invitation。 

He did not want young girls to talk to his people��

he said�察�but mature women with worldly experi´

ence。  He advised me to go home to my mother��

adding�察�to soften the blow�察�that some time in the

future when there were young girls at the meeting

I could come and talk to them。



I made no explanations to him�察�but started to

leave�察�and Miss Willard�察�who saw me departing�察�fol´

lowed and stopped me。  She asked why I was going��

and I told her that Mr。 Moody had sent me home

to grow。  Frances Willard had a keen sense of humor��

and she enjoyed the joke so thoroughly that she

finally convinced me it was amusing�察�though at first

the humor of it had escaped me。  She took me back

to Mr。 Moody and explained the situation to him��

and he apologized and put me to work。  He said

he had thought I was about sixteen。  After that I

occasionally helped him in the intervals of my other

work。



The time had come to follow Mrs。 Addy's wishes

and go to Europe�察�and I sailed in the month of

June following my graduation�察�and traveled for three

months with a party of tourists under the direction

of Eben Tourgee�察�of the Boston Conservatory of

Music。  We landed in Glasgow�察�and from there

went to England�察�Belgium�察�Holland�察�Germany��

France�察�and last of all to Italy。  Our company in´

cluded many clergymen and a never´to´be´forgotten

widow whose light´hearted attitude toward the mem´

ory of her departed spouse furnished the comedy

of our first voyage。  It became a pet diversion to

ask her if her husband still lived�察�for she always

answered the question in the same mournful words��

and with the same manner of irrepressible gaiety。



``Oh no��'' she would chirp。  ``My dear departed

has been in our Heavenly Father's house for the

past eight years��''



At its best�察�the vacation without my friend was

tragically incomplete�察�and only a few of its incidents

stand out with clearness across the forty´six years

that have passed since then。  One morning�察�I re´

member�察�I preached an impromptu sermon in the

Castle of Heidelberg before a large gathering�察�and

a little later�察�in Genoa�察�I preached a very different

sermon to a wholly different congregation。  There

was a gospel´ship in the harbor�察�and one Saturday

the pastor of it came ashore to ask if some American

clergyman in our party would preach on his ship

the next morning。  He was an old´time�察�orthodox

Presbyterian�察�and from the tips of his broad´soled

shoes to the severe part in the hair above his sancti´

monious brow he looked the type。  I was not pres´

sent when he called at our hotel�察�and my absence

gave my fellow´clergymen an opportunity to play a

joke on the gentleman from the gospel´ship。  They

assured him that ``Dr。 Shaw'' would preach for him��

and the pastor returned to his post greatly pleased。 

When they told me of his invitation�察�however�察�they

did not add that they had neglected to tell him Dr。

Shaw was a woman�察�and I was greatly elated by

the compliment I thought had been paid me。



Our entire party of thirty went out to the gospel´

ship the next morning�察�and when the pastor came

to meet us�察�lank and forbidding�察�his austere lips vainly

trying to curve into a smile of welcome�察�they intro´

duced me to him as the minister who was to deliver

the sermon。  He had just taken my hand�察�he

dropped it as if it had burned his own。  For a mo´

ment he had no words to meet the crisis。  Then he

stuttered something to the effect that the situation

was impossible that his men would not listen to

a woman�察�that they would mob her�察�that it would

be blasphemous for a woman to preach。  My asso´

ciates�察�who had so light´heartedly let me in for this

unpleasant experience�察�now realized that they must

see me through it。  They persuaded him to allow

me to preach the sermon。



With deep reluctance the pastor finally accepted

me and the situation�察�but when the moment came

to introduce me�察�he devoted most of his time to

heartfelt apologies for my presence。  He explained

to the sailors that I was a woman�察�and fervidly

assured them that he himself was not responsible

for my appearance there。  With every word he ut´

tered he put a brick in the wall he was building be´

tween me and the crew�察�until at last I felt that I

could never get past it。  I was very unhappy�察�very

lonely�察�very homesick�察�and suddenly the thought

came to me that these men�察�notwithstanding their

sullen eyes and forbidding faces�察�might be lonely

and homesick�察�too。  I decided to talk to them as a

woman and not as a minister�察�and I came down from

the pulpit and faced them on their own level�察�look´

ing them over and mentally selecting the hardest

specimens of the lot as the special objects of my

appeal。  One old fellow�察�who looked like a pirate

with his red´rimmed eyes�察�weather´beaten skin�察�and

fimbriated face�察�grinned up at me in such sardonic

challenge that I walked directly in front of him and

began to speak。  I said��



``My friends�察�I hope you will forget everything

Dr。 Blank has just said。  It is true that I am a

minister�察�and that I came here to preach。  But 

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