Ì«×ÓүС˵Íø > Ó¢Óïµç×ÓÊé > lays of ancient rome(¹ÅÂÞÂí·½Î») >

µÚ19½Ú

lays of ancient rome(¹ÅÂÞÂí·½Î»)-µÚ19½Ú

С˵£º lays of ancient rome(¹ÅÂÞÂí·½Î») ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡




shame¡£¡¡Though¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡houses¡¡¡¡¡¡love¡¡¡¡us¡¡¡¡¡¡not£»¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡own£»¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡do¡¡them¡¡¡¡right£»¡¡

That¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡houses£»¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡save¡¡¡¡¡¡one£»¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡borne¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡well¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡fight¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Still¡¡

Caius¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Corioli£»¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡triumphs¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡wrongs£»¡¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡¡¡¡¡vengeance¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡

mercy£»¡¡live¡¡in¡¡our¡¡camp¡­fire¡¡songs¡£¡¡Beneath¡¡the¡¡yoke¡¡of¡¡Furius¡¡oft¡¡have¡¡

Gaul¡¡and¡¡Tuscan¡¡bowed£º¡¡And¡¡Rome¡¡may¡¡bear¡¡the¡¡pride¡¡of¡¡him¡¡of¡¡whom¡¡

herself¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡proud¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡¡¡¡¡evermore¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡Claudius¡¡¡¡¡¡shrinks¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡stricken¡¡¡¡¡¡field£»¡¡

And¡¡changes¡¡color¡¡like¡¡a¡¡maid¡¡at¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡sword¡¡and¡¡shield¡£¡¡The¡¡Claudian¡¡

triumphs¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡won¡¡¡¡¡¡within¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡city¡¡¡¡¡¡towers£»¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡Claudian¡¡¡¡¡¡yoke¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡

never¡¡¡¡¡¡pressed¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡any¡¡¡¡necks¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡ours¡£¡¡A¡¡¡¡Cossus£»¡¡¡¡¡¡like¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡wild¡¡¡¡¡¡cat£»¡¡¡¡¡¡springs¡¡

ever¡¡at¡¡the¡¡face£»¡¡A¡¡Fabius¡¡rushes¡¡¡¡¡¡like¡¡a¡¡boar¡¡against¡¡the¡¡shouting¡¡¡¡¡¡chase£»¡¡

But¡¡the¡¡vile¡¡Claudian¡¡litter£»¡¡raging¡¡with¡¡currish¡¡spite£»¡¡Still¡¡yelps¡¡and¡¡snaps¡¡

at¡¡those¡¡who¡¡run£»¡¡still¡¡runs¡¡from¡¡those¡¡who¡¡smite¡£¡¡So¡¡now¡¡'twas¡¡seen¡¡of¡¡

Appius¡£¡¡When¡¡stones¡¡began¡¡to¡¡fly£»¡¡He¡¡shook£»¡¡and¡¡crouched£»¡¡and¡¡wrung¡¡his¡¡

hands£»¡¡and¡¡smote¡¡upon¡¡his¡¡thigh¡£¡¡¡®¡®Kind¡¡¡¡¡¡clients£»¡¡honest¡¡¡¡¡¡lictors£»¡¡stand¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡

me¡¡in¡¡this¡¡fray£¡¡¡Must¡¡I¡¡be¡¡torn¡¡in¡¡pieces£¿¡¡Home£»¡¡home¡¡the¡¡nearest¡¡way£¡''¡¡

While¡¡¡¡¡¡yet¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡spake£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡looked¡¡¡¡¡¡around¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡bewildered¡¡¡¡¡¡stare£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Four¡¡

sturdy¡¡¡¡¡¡lictors¡¡¡¡¡¡put¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡necks¡¡¡¡¡¡beneath¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡curule¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡chair£»¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡fourscore¡¡

clients¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡left£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡fourscore¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡right£»¡¡Arrayed¡¡¡¡¡¡themselves¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡67¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡68¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Lays¡¡of¡¡Ancient¡¡Rome¡¡



swords¡¡and¡¡staves£»¡¡and¡¡loins¡¡girt¡¡up¡¡to¡¡fight¡£¡¡But£»¡¡though¡¡without¡¡or¡¡staff¡¡

or¡¡sword£»¡¡so¡¡furious¡¡was¡¡the¡¡throng£»¡¡That¡¡scarce¡¡the¡¡train¡¡with¡¡might¡¡and¡¡

main¡¡could¡¡bring¡¡their¡¡lord¡¡along¡£¡¡Twelve¡¡times¡¡the¡¡crowd¡¡made¡¡at¡¡him£»¡¡

five¡¡¡¡¡¡times¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡seized¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡gown£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Small¡¡¡¡¡¡chance¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡rise¡¡¡¡¡¡again£»¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡

once¡¡they¡¡got¡¡him¡¡down£º¡¡And¡¡sharper¡¡came¡¡the¡¡pelting£»¡¡and¡¡evermore¡¡the¡¡

yell£»¡¡¡®¡®Tribunes£¡¡¡we¡¡will¡¡have¡¡Tribunes£¡''¡¡rose¡¡with¡¡a¡¡louder¡¡swell£º¡¡And¡¡

the¡¡chair¡¡tossed¡¡as¡¡tosses¡¡a¡¡bark¡¡with¡¡tattered¡¡sail¡¡When¡¡raves¡¡the¡¡Adriatic¡¡

beneath¡¡an¡¡eastern¡¡gale£»¡¡When¡¡Calabrian¡¡sea¡­marks¡¡are¡¡lost¡¡in¡¡clouds¡¡of¡¡

spume£»¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡Thunder¡­Cape¡¡¡¡¡¡has¡¡donned¡¡his¡¡veil¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡inky¡¡¡¡gloom¡£¡¡

One¡¡stone¡¡hit¡¡Appius¡¡in¡¡the¡¡mouth£»¡¡and¡¡one¡¡beneath¡¡the¡¡ear£»¡¡And¡¡ere¡¡he¡¡

reached¡¡Mount¡¡Palatine£»¡¡he¡¡swooned¡¡with¡¡pain¡¡and¡¡fear¡£¡¡His¡¡cursed¡¡head£»¡¡

that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡wont¡¡to¡¡hold¡¡so¡¡high¡¡with¡¡pride£»¡¡Now£»¡¡like¡¡a¡¡drunken¡¡man's£»¡¡

hung¡¡down£»¡¡and¡¡swayed¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡side¡¡to¡¡side£»¡¡And¡¡when¡¡his¡¡stout¡¡¡¡¡¡retainers¡¡

had¡¡brought¡¡him¡¡to¡¡his¡¡door£»¡¡His¡¡face¡¡and¡¡neck¡¡were¡¡all¡¡one¡¡cake¡¡of¡¡filth¡¡

and¡¡clotted¡¡gore¡£¡¡As¡¡Appius¡¡Claudius¡¡was¡¡that¡¡day£»¡¡so¡¡may¡¡his¡¡grandson¡¡be£¡¡¡

God¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡send¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Rome¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sight£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡send¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

see£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡68¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡69¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Lays¡¡of¡¡Ancient¡¡Rome¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡Prophecy¡¡of¡¡Capys¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡can¡¡hardly¡¡be¡¡necessary¡¡to¡¡remind¡¡any¡¡reader¡¡that¡¡according¡¡to¡¡the¡¡

popular¡¡tradition£»¡¡Romulus£»¡¡after¡¡he¡¡had¡¡slain¡¡his¡¡granduncle¡¡Amulius£»¡¡and¡¡

restored¡¡his¡¡grandfather¡¡Numitor£»¡¡determined¡¡to¡¡quit¡¡Alba£»¡¡the¡¡hereditary¡¡

domain¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Sylvian¡¡princes£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡found¡¡a¡¡new¡¡city¡£¡¡The¡¡gods£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡

added£»¡¡vouchsafed¡¡the¡¡clearest¡¡signs¡¡of¡¡the¡¡favor¡¡with¡¡which¡¡they¡¡regarded¡¡

the¡¡enterprise£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡high¡¡destinies¡¡reserved¡¡for¡¡the¡¡young¡¡colony¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡This¡¡event¡¡was¡¡likely¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡favorite¡¡theme¡¡of¡¡the¡¡old¡¡Latin¡¡minstrels¡£¡¡

They¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡¡¡naturally¡¡¡¡¡¡attribute¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡project¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Romulus¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡divine¡¡

intimation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡power¡¡and¡¡prosperity¡¡which¡¡it¡¡was¡¡decreed¡¡that¡¡his¡¡city¡¡

should¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡attain¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡They¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡probably¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡introduce¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡seers¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡foretelling¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

victories¡¡of¡¡unborn¡¡Consuls¡¡and¡¡Dictators£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡last¡¡great¡¡victory¡¡would¡¡

generally¡¡¡¡occupy¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡¡¡¡¡conspicuous¡¡¡¡¡¡place¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡prediction¡£¡¡There¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡

nothing¡¡¡¡¡¡strange¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡supposition¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡poet¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡employed¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

celebrate¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡first¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡triumph¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Romans¡¡¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Greeks¡¡¡¡¡¡might¡¡

throw¡¡his¡¡song¡¡of¡¡exultation¡¡into¡¡this¡¡form¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡occasion¡¡was¡¡one¡¡likely¡¡to¡¡excite¡¡the¡¡strongest¡¡feelings¡¡of¡¡national¡¡

pride¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡outrage¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡followed¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡retribution¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Seven¡¡

years¡¡before¡¡this¡¡time£»¡¡Lucius¡¡Posthumius¡¡Megellus£»¡¡who¡¡sprang¡¡from¡¡one¡¡

of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡noblest¡¡¡¡¡¡houses¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Rome£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡thrice¡¡¡¡¡¡Consul£»¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡sent¡¡

ambassador¡¡to¡¡Tarentum£»¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡charge¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡demand¡¡¡¡¡¡reparation¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡grievous¡¡

injuries¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Tarentines¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡gave¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡audience¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡theatre£»¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡

addressed¡¡them¡¡in¡¡such¡¡Greek¡¡as¡¡he¡¡could¡¡command£»¡¡which£»¡¡we¡¡may¡¡well¡¡

believe£»¡¡was¡¡not¡¡exactly¡¡such¡¡as¡¡Cineas¡¡would¡¡have¡¡spoken¡£¡¡An¡¡exquisite¡¡

sense¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡ridiculous¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡belonged¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Greek¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡character£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡closely¡¡

connected¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡faculty¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡strong¡¡¡¡¡¡propensity¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡flippancy¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

impertinence¡£¡¡When¡¡Posthumius¡¡placed¡¡an¡¡accent¡¡wrong£»¡¡his¡¡hearers¡¡burst¡¡

into¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡laugh¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡When¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡remonstrated£»¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡hooted¡¡¡¡¡¡him£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡called¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡

barbarian£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡length¡¡hissed¡¡him¡¡off¡¡the¡¡stage¡¡as¡¡if¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡a¡¡bad¡¡

actor¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡As¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡grave¡¡¡¡¡¡Roman¡¡¡¡¡¡retired£»¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡buffoon£»¡¡¡¡¡¡who£»¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡constant¡¡

drunkenness£»¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡nicknamed¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Pint¡­pot£»¡¡¡¡¡¡came¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡gestures¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

grossest¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡indecency£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡bespattered¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡senatorial¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡gown¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡filth¡£¡¡

Posthumius¡¡¡¡¡¡turned¡¡¡¡¡¡round¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡multitude£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡held¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡gown£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡69¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡70¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Lays¡¡of¡¡Ancient¡¡Rome¡¡



appealing¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡universal¡¡¡¡¡¡law¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡nations¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡sight¡¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡¡¡increased¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

insolence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Tarentines¡£¡¡They¡¡clapped¡¡their¡¡hands£»¡¡and¡¡set¡¡up¡¡a¡¡shout¡¡

of¡¡laughter¡¡which¡¡shook¡¡the¡¡theatre¡£¡¡¡®¡®Men¡¡of¡¡Tarentum£»''¡¡said¡¡Posthumius£»¡¡

¡®¡®it¡¡will¡¡take¡¡not¡¡a¡¡little¡¡blood¡¡to¡¡wash¡¡this¡¡gown¡£''¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Rome£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡consequence¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡insult£»¡¡¡¡¡¡declared¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡war¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡against¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

Tarentines¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡Tarentines¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sought¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡allies¡¡¡¡beyond¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Ionian¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Sea¡£¡¡

Phyrrhus£»¡¡king¡¡of¡¡Epirus£»¡¡came¡¡to¡¡their¡¡help¡¡with¡¡a¡¡large¡¡army£»¡¡and£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡

first¡¡time£»¡¡the¡¡two¡¡great¡¡nations¡¡of¡¡antiquity¡¡were¡¡fairly¡¡matched¡¡against¡¡

each¡¡other¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡fame¡¡of¡¡Greece¡¡in¡¡arms£»¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡in¡¡arts£»¡¡was¡¡then¡¡at¡¡the¡¡height¡£¡¡

Half¡¡a¡¡century¡¡earlier£»¡¡the¡¡career¡¡of¡¡Alexander¡¡had¡¡excited¡¡the¡¡admiration¡¡

and¡¡terror¡¡of¡¡all¡¡nations¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Ganges¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Pillars¡¡of¡¡Hercules¡£¡¡Royal¡¡

houses£»¡¡¡¡¡¡founded¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡Macedonian¡¡¡¡¡¡captains£»¡¡¡¡¡¡still¡¡¡¡¡¡reigned¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡Antioch¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

Alexandria¡£¡¡That¡¡barbarian¡¡warriors£»¡¡led¡¡by¡¡barbarian¡¡chiefs£»¡¡should¡¡win¡¡a¡¡

pitched¡¡¡¡¡¡battle¡¡¡¡¡¡against¡¡¡¡¡¡Greek¡¡¡¡¡¡valor¡¡¡¡¡¡guided¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡Greek¡¡¡¡¡¡science£»¡¡¡¡¡¡seemed¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡

incredible¡¡as¡¡it¡¡would¡¡now¡¡seem¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Burmese¡¡or¡¡the¡¡Siamese¡¡should£»¡¡

in¡¡the¡¡open¡¡plain£»¡¡put¡¡to¡¡flight¡¡an¡¡equal¡¡number¡¡of¡¡the¡¡best¡¡English¡¡troops¡£¡¡

The¡¡Tarentines¡¡were¡¡convinced¡¡that¡¡their¡¡countrymen¡¡were¡¡irresistible¡¡in¡¡

war£»¡¡and¡¡this¡¡conviction¡¡had¡¡emboldened¡¡them¡¡to¡¡treat¡¡with¡¡the¡¡grossest¡¡

indignity¡¡one¡¡whom¡¡they¡¡regarded¡¡as¡¡the¡¡representative¡¡of¡¡an¡¡inferior¡¡race¡£¡¡

Of¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡Greek¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡generals¡¡¡¡¡¡then¡¡¡¡¡¡living¡¡¡¡¡¡Pyrrhus¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡indisputably¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡first¡£¡¡

Among¡¡the¡¡troops¡¡who¡¡were¡¡trained¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Greek¡¡discipline¡¡his¡¡Epirotes¡¡

ranked¡¡high¡£¡¡His¡¡expedition¡¡to¡¡Italy¡¡was¡¡a¡¡turning¡­point¡¡in¡¡the¡¡history¡¡of¡¡

the¡¡world¡£¡¡He¡¡found¡¡there¡¡a¡¡people¡¡who£»¡¡far¡¡inferior¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Athenians¡¡and¡¡

Corinthians¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡fine¡¡¡¡¡¡arts£»¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡speculative¡¡¡¡¡¡sciences£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

refinements¡¡of¡¡life£»¡¡were¡¡the¡¡best¡¡soldiers¡¡on¡¡the¡¡face¡¡of¡¡the¡¡earth¡£¡¡Their¡¡

arms£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡gradations¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡rank£»¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡order¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡battle£»¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡method¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

intrenchment£»¡¡were¡¡all¡¡of¡¡Latin¡¡origin£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡all¡¡been¡¡gradually¡¡brought¡¡

near¡¡to¡¡perfection£»¡¡not¡¡by¡¡the¡¡study¡¡of¡¡foreign¡¡models£»¡¡but¡¡by¡¡the¡¡genius¡¡

and¡¡experience¡¡of¡¡many¡¡generations¡¡of¡¡great¡¡native¡¡commanders¡£¡¡The¡¡first¡¡

words¡¡which¡¡broke¡¡from¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡when¡¡his¡¡practised¡¡eye¡¡had¡¡surveyed¡¡the¡¡

Roman¡¡encampment£»¡¡were¡¡full¡¡of¡¡meaning£º¡¡¡®¡®These¡¡barbarians£»''¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡

¡®¡®have¡¡nothing¡¡barbarous¡¡in¡¡their¡¡military¡¡arrangements¡£''¡¡He¡¡was¡¡at¡¡first¡¡

victorious£»¡¡for¡¡his¡¡own¡¡talents¡¡were¡¡superior¡¡to¡¡those¡¡of¡¡the¡¡captains¡¡who¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡70¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡71¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Lays¡¡of¡¡Ancient¡¡Rome¡¡



were¡¡opposed¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Romans¡¡were¡¡not¡¡prepared¡¡for¡¡the¡¡onset¡¡of¡¡

the¡¡elephants¡¡of¡¡the¡¡East£»¡¡which¡¡were¡¡then¡¡for¡¡the¡¡first¡¡time¡¡seen¡¡in¡¡Italy¡¡

moving¡¡¡¡¡¡mountains£»¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡long¡¡¡¡¡¡snakes¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡hands¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡victories¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

Epirotes¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡fierce

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ