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THE UNKNOWN GUEST
THE UNKNOWN
GUEST
MAURICE MAETERLINCK
Translated by Alexander Teixeira de Mattos
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THE UNKNOWN GUEST
INTRODUCTION
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My Essay on Death��1�А�led me to make a conscientious enquiry into the
present position of the great mystery�察 �an enquiry which I have
endeavoured to render as complete as possible。 I had hoped that a single
volume would be able to contain the result of these investigations�察�which�察�I
may say at once�察�will teach nothing to those who have been over the same
ground and which have nothing to recommend them except their sincerity�察�
their impartiality and a certain scrupulous accuracy。 But�察�as I proceeded�察�I
saw the field widening under my feet�察�so much so that I have been obliged
to divide my work into two almost equal parts。 The first is now published
and is a brief study of veridical apparitions and hallucinations and haunted
houses�察�or�察�if you will�察�the phantasms of the living and the dead�察�of those
manifestations which have been oddly and not very appropriately
described as ;psychometric;�察 �of the knowledge of the future�此�
presentiments�察�omens�察�premonitions�察�precognitions and the rest�察�and lastly
of the Elberfeld horses。 In the second�察�which will be published later�察�I shall
treat of the miracles of Lourdes and other places�察 �the phenomena of so
called materialization�察 �of the divining´rod and of fluidic asepsis�察 �not
unmindful withal of a diamond dust of the miraculous that hangs over the
greater marvels in that strange atmosphere into which we are about to
pass。
��1�А�Published in English�察 �in an enlarged form�察 �under the title of Our
Eternity ��London and New York�察�1913��Translator's Note。
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When I speak of the present position of the mystery�察�I of course do not
mean the mystery of life�察 �its end and its beginnings�察 �nor yet the great
riddle of the universe which lies about us。 In this sense�察�all is mystery�察�and�察�
as I have said elsewhere�察�is likely always to remain so�察�nor is it probable
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that we shall ever touch any point of even the utmost borders of
knowledge or certainty。 It is here a question of that which�察�in the midst of
this recognized and usual mystery�察�the familiar mystery of which we are
almost oblivious�察 �suddenly disturbs the regular course of our general
ignorance。 In themselves�察�these facts which strike us as supernatural are no
more so than the others�察�possibly they are rarer�察�or�察�to be more accurate�察�
less frequently or less easily observed。 In any case�察�their deep´seated cause�察�
while being probably neither more remote nor more difficult access�察�seem
to lie hidden in an unknown region less often visited by our science�察�which
after all is but a reassuring and conciliatory espression of our ignorance。
Today�察�thanks to the labours of the Society for Psychical Research and a
host of other seekers�察�we are able to approach these phenomena as a whole
with a certain confidence。 Leaving the realm of legend�察 �of after´dinner
stories�察�old wives' tales�察�illusions and exaggerations�察�we find ourselves at
last on circumscribed but fairly safe ground。 This does not mean that there
are no other supernatural phenomena besides those collected in the
publications of the society in question and in a few of the more weighty
reviews which have adopted the same methods。 Notwithstanding all their
diligence�察 �which for over thirty years has been ransacking the obscure
corners of our planet�察�it is inevitable that a good many things escape their
notice�察�besides which the rigour of their investigations makes them reject
three fourths of those which are brought before them。 But we may say that
the twenty´six volumes of the society is Proceedings and the fifteen or
sixteen volumes of its Journal�察�together with the twenty´three annuals of
the Annales des Sciences Psychiques�察�to mention only this one periodical
of signal excellence�察 �embrace for the moment the whole field of the
extraordinary and offer some instances of all the abnormal manifestations
of the inexplicable。 We are henceforth able to classify them�察�to divide and
subdivide them into general�察�species and varieties。 This is not much�察�you
may say�察�but it is thus that every science begins and furthermore that many
a one ends。 We have therefore sufficient evidence�察�facts that can scarcely
be disputed�察�to enable us to consult them profitably�察�to recognize whither
they lead�察�to form some idea of their general character and perhaps to trace
their sole source by gradually removing the weeds and rubbish which for
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so many hundreds and thousands of years have hidden it from our eyes。
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Truth to tell�察 �these supernatural manifestations seem less marvelous
and less fantastic than they did some centuries ago�察�and we are at first a
little disappointed。 One would think that even the mysterious has its ups
and downs and remains subject to the caprices of some strange extra
mundane fashion�察 �or perhaps�察 �to be more exact�察 �it is evident that the
majority of those legendary miracles could not withstand the rigorous
scrutiny of our day。 Those which emerge triumphant from the test and defy
our less credulous and more penetrating vision are all the more worthy of
holding our attention。 They are not the last survivals of the riddle�察�for this
continues to exist in its entirety and grows greater in proportion as we
throw light upon it�察�but we can perhaps see in them the supreme or else the
first efforts of a force which does not appear to reside wholly in our sphere。
They suggest blows struck from without by an Unknown even more
unknown than that which we think we know�察 �an Unknown which is not
that of the universe�察 �not that which we have gradually made into an
inoffensive and amiable Unknown�察�even as we have made the universe a
son of province of the earth�察�but a stranger arriving from another world�察�an
unexpected visitor who comes in a rather sinister way to trouble the
comfortable quiet in which we were slumbering�察�rocked by the firm and
watchful hand of orthodox science。
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Let us first be content to enumerate them。 We shall find that we have
table´turning�察 �with its raps�察 �the movements and transportations of
inanimate objects without contact�察 �luminous phenomena�察 �lucidite�察 �or
clairvoyance�察 �veridical apparitions or hallucinations�察 �haunted houses�察�
bilocations and so forth�察�communications with the dead�察�the divining´rod�察�
the miraculous cures of Lourdes and elsewhere�察�fluidic asepsis�察�and lastly
the famous thinking animals of Elberfeld and Mannheim。 These�察�if I be not
mistaken�察�after eliminating all that is in�察�sufficiently attested�察�constitute the
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residue or caput mortuum of this latter´day miracle。
Everybody has heard of table´turning�察�which may be called the A B C
of occult science。 It is so common and so easily produced that the Society
for Psychical Research has not thought it necessary to devote special
attention to the subject。 I need hardly add that we must take count only of
movements or ;raps; obtained without the hands touching the table�察�so as
to remove every possibility of fraud or unconscious complicity。 To obtain
these movements it is enough�察�but it is also indispensable that those who
form the ;chain; should include a person endowed with mediumistic
faculties。 I repeat�察�the experiment is within the reach of any one who cares
to try it under the requisite conditions�察 �and it is as incontestable as the
polarization of light or as crystallization by means of electric currents。
In th