history of troilus and cressida(蒙代娃責帽嚥針跡僣器)-及1准
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THE HISTORY OF TROILUS AND CRESSIDA
THE HISTORY OF
TROILUS AND
CRESSIDA
William Shakespeare
1602
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THE HISTORY OF TROILUS AND CRESSIDA
DRAMATIS PERSONAE
PRIAM�察 �King of Troy His sons�此 �HECTOR TROILUS PARIS
DEIPHOBUS HELENUS MARGARELON�察 �a bastard son of Priam
Trojan commanders�此�AENEAS ANTENOR CALCHAS�察 �a Trojan priest�察�
taking part with the Greeks PANDARUS�察 �uncle to Cressida
AGAMEMNON�察 �the Greek general MENELAUS�察 �his brother Greek
commanders�此 �ACHILLES AJAX ULYSSES NESTOR DIOMEDES
PATROCLUS THERSITES�察 �a deformed and scurrilous Greek
ALEXANDER�察 �servant to Cressida SERVANT to Troilus SERVANT to
Paris SERVANT to Diomedes HELEN�察 �wife to Menelaus
ANDROMACHE�察 �wife to Hector CASSANDRA�察 �daughter to Priam�察 �a
prophetess CRESSIDA�察 �daughter to Calchas Trojan and Greek Soldiers�察�
and Attendants Scene�此�Troy and the Greek camp before it
PROLOGUE TROILUS AND CRESSIDA PROLOGUE
In Troy�察 �there lies the scene。 From isles of Greece The princes
orgillous�察 �their high blood chaf'd�察 �Have to the port of Athens sent their
ships Fraught with the ministers and instruments Of cruel war。 Sixty and
nine that wore Their crownets regal from th' Athenian bay Put forth toward
Phrygia�察 �and their vow is made To ransack Troy�察 �within whose strong
immures The ravish'd Helen�察�Menelaus' queen�察�With wanton Paris sleeps´
and that's the quarrel。 To Tenedos they come�察�And the deep´drawing barks
do there disgorge Their war´like fraughtage。 Now on Dardan plains The
fresh and yet unbruised Greeks do pitch Their brave pavilions�此�Priam's six´
gated city�察�Dardan�察�and Tymbria�察�Helias�察�Chetas�察�Troien�察�And Antenorides�察�
with massy staples And corresponsive and fulfilling bolts�察 �Sperr up the
sons of Troy。 Now expectation�察�tickling skittish spirits On one and other
side�察 �Troyan and Greek�察 �Sets all on hazard´and hither am I come A
Prologue arm'd�察�but not in confidence Of author's pen or actor's voice�察�but
suited In like conditions as our argument�察�To tell you�察�fair beholders�察�that
our play Leaps o'er the vaunt and firstlings of those broils�察�Beginning in
the middle�察�starting thence away�察�To what may be digested in a play。 Like
or find fault�察 �do as your pleasures are�察 �Now good or bad�察 �'tis but the
chance of war。
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THE HISTORY OF TROILUS AND CRESSIDA
ACT I。
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THE HISTORY OF TROILUS AND CRESSIDA
SCENE 1。 Troy。 Before PRIAM'S palace
Enter TROILUS armed�察�and PANDARUS
TROILUS。 Call here my varlet�察�I'll unarm again。 Why should I war
without the walls of Troy That find such cruel battle here within�拭 �Each
Troyan that is master of his heart�察�Let him to field�察�Troilus�察�alas�察�hath none� �
PANDARUS。 Will this gear ne'er be mended�拭�TROILUS。 The Greeks are
strong�察 �and skilful to their strength�察 �Fierce to their skill�察 �and to their
fierceness valiant�察�But I am weaker than a woman's tear�察�Tamer than sleep�察�
fonder than ignorance�察 �Less valiant than the virgin in the night�察 �And
skilless as unpractis'd infancy。 PANDARUS。 Well�察�I have told you enough
of this�察�for my part�察�I'll not meddle nor make no farther。 He that will have
a cake out of the wheat must needs tarry the grinding。 TROILUS。 Have I
not tarried�拭�PANDARUS。 Ay�察�the grinding�察�but you must tarry the bolting。
TROILUS。 Have I not tarried�拭�PANDARUS。 Ay�察�the bolting�察�but you must
tarry the leavening。 TROILUS。 Still have I tarried。 PANDARUS。 Ay�察�to the
leavening�察�but here's yet in the word 'hereafter' the kneading�察�the making
of the cake�察�the heating of the oven�察�and the baking�察�nay�察�you must stay the
cooling too�察 �or you may chance to burn your lips。 TROILUS。 Patience
herself�察�what goddess e'er she be�察�Doth lesser blench at suff'rance than I do。
At Priam's royal table do I sit�察 �And when fair Cressid comes into my
thoughts´ So�察 �traitor�察 �then she comes when she is thence。 PANDARUS。
Well�察�she look'd yesternight fairer than ever I saw her look�察�or any woman
else。 TROILUS。 I was about to tell thee�此�when my heart�察�As wedged with a
sigh�察�would rive in twain�察�Lest Hector or my father should perceive me�察�I
have�察�as when the sun doth light a storm�察�Buried this sigh in wrinkle of a
smile。 But sorrow that is couch'd in seeming gladness Is like that mirth
fate turns to sudden sadness。 PANDARUS。 An her hair were not somewhat
darker than Helen's´well�察�go to´ there were no more comparison between
the women。 But�察�for my part�察�she is my kinswoman�察�I would not�察�as they
term it�察�praise her�察�but I would somebody had heard her talk yesterday�察�as I
did。 I will not dispraise your sister Cassandra's wit�察 �but´ TROILUS。 O
Pandarus� �I tell thee�察 �Pandarus´ When I do tell thee there my hopes lie
drown'd�察�Reply not in how many fathoms deep They lie indrench'd。 I tell
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thee I am mad In Cressid's love。 Thou answer'st 'She is fair'´ Pourest in the
open ulcer of my heart´ Her eyes�察�her hair�察�her cheek�察�her gait�察�her voice�察�
Handlest in thy discourse。 O�察 �that her hand�察 �In whose comparison all
whites are ink Writing their own reproach�察 �to whose soft seizure The
cygnet's down is harsh�察�and spirit of sense Hard as the palm of ploughman� �
This thou tell'st me�察�As true thou tell'st me�察 �when I say I love her�察 �But�察�
saying thus�察�instead of oil and balm�察�Thou lay'st in every gash that love
hath given me The knife that made it。 PANDARUS。 I speak no more than
truth。 TROILUS。 Thou dost not speak so much。 PANDARUS。 Faith�察 �I'll
not meddle in it。 Let her be as she is�此�if she be fair�察�'tis the better for her�察�an
she be not�察 �she has the mends in her own hands。 TROILUS。 Good
Pandarus� �How now�察 �Pandarus� �PANDARUS。 I have had my labour for
my travail�察�ill thought on of her and ill thought on of you�察�gone between
and between�察�but small thanks for my labour。 TROILUS。 What�察�art thou
angry�察�Pandarus�拭�What�察�with me�拭�PANDARUS。 Because she's kin to me�察�
therefore she's not so fair as Helen。 An she were not kin to me�察�she would
be as fair a Friday as Helen is on Sunday。 But what care I�拭�I care not an
she were a blackamoor�察�'tis all one to me。 TROILUS。 Say I she is not fair�拭�
PANDARUS。 I do not care whether you do or no。 She's a fool to stay
behind her father。 Let her to the Greeks�察�and so I'll tell her the next time I
see her。 For my part�察�I'll meddle nor make no more i' th' matter。 TROILUS。
Pandarus� �PANDARUS。 Not I。 TROILUS。 Sweet Pandarus� �PANDARUS。
Pray you�察�speak no more to me�此�I will leave all as I found it�察�and there an
end。 Exit。 Sound alarum TROILUS。 Peace�察 �you ungracious clamours� �
Peace�察�rude sounds� �Fools on both sides� �Helen must needs be fair�察�When
with your blood you daily paint her thus。 I cannot fight upon this argument�察�
It is too starv'd a subject for my sword。 But Pandarus´O gods�察�how do you
plague me� �I cannot come to Cressid but by Pandar�察�And he's as tetchy to
be woo'd to woo As she is stubborn´chaste against all suit。 Tell me�察�Apollo�察�
for thy Daphne's love�察�What Cressid is�察�what Pandar�察�and what we�拭�Her
bed is India�察 �there she lies�察 �a pearl�察 �Between our Ilium and where she
resides Let it be call'd the wild and wand'ring flood�察�Ourself the merchant�察�
and this sailing Pandar Our doubtful hope�察�our convoy�察�and our bark。
Alarum。 Enter AENEAS
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AENEAS。 How now�察 �Prince Troilus� �Wherefore not afield�拭�
TROILUS。 Because not there。 This woman's answer sorts�察�For womanish
it is to be from thence。 What news�察 �Aeneas�察 �from the field to´day�拭�
AENEAS。 That Paris is returned home�察 �and hurt。 TROILUS。 By whom�察�
Aeneas�拭�AENEAS。 Troi