Ì«×ÓүС˵Íø > Ó¢Óïµç×ÓÊé > patriarchs and prophets >

µÚ89½Ú

patriarchs and prophets-µÚ89½Ú

С˵£º patriarchs and prophets ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡



false¡¡report¡¡of¡¡the¡¡unfaithful¡¡spies¡¡was¡¡accepted£»¡¡and¡¡through¡¡it¡¡the¡¡whole
congregation¡¡were¡¡deluded¡£¡¡The¡¡traitors¡¡had¡¡done¡¡their¡¡work¡£¡¡If¡¡only¡¡the¡¡two
men¡¡had¡¡brought¡¡the¡¡evil¡¡report£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡the¡¡ten¡¡had¡¡encouraged¡¡them¡¡to
possess¡¡the¡¡land¡¡in¡¡the¡¡name¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lord£»¡¡they¡¡would¡¡still¡¡have¡¡taken¡¡the
advice¡¡of¡¡the¡¡two¡¡in¡¡preference¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ten£»¡¡because¡¡of¡¡their¡¡wicked
unbelief¡£¡¡But¡¡there¡¡were¡¡only¡¡two¡¡advocating¡¡the¡¡right£»¡¡while¡¡ten¡¡were¡¡on
the¡¡side¡¡of¡¡rebellion¡£

The¡¡unfaithful¡¡spies¡¡were¡¡loud¡¡in¡¡denunciation¡¡of¡¡Caleb¡¡and¡¡Joshua£»¡¡and¡¡the
cry¡¡was¡¡raised¡¡to¡¡stone¡¡them¡£¡¡The¡¡insane¡¡mob¡¡seized¡¡missiles¡¡with¡¡which¡¡to
slay¡¡those¡¡faithful¡¡men¡£¡¡They¡¡rushed¡¡forward¡¡with¡¡yells¡¡of¡¡madness£»¡¡when
suddenly¡¡the¡¡stones¡¡dropped¡¡from¡¡their¡¡hands£»¡¡a¡¡hush¡¡fell¡¡upon¡¡them£»¡¡and
they¡¡shook¡¡with¡¡fear¡£¡¡God¡¡had¡¡interposed¡¡to¡¡check¡¡their¡¡murderous¡¡design¡£
The¡¡glory¡¡of¡¡His¡¡presence£»¡¡like¡¡a¡¡flaming¡¡light£»¡¡illuminated¡¡the¡¡tabernacle¡£
All¡¡the¡¡people¡¡beheld¡¡the¡¡signal¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lord¡£¡¡A¡¡mightier¡¡one¡¡than¡¡they¡¡had
revealed¡¡Himself£»¡¡and¡¡none¡¡dared¡¡continue¡¡their¡¡resistance¡£¡¡The¡¡spies¡¡who
brought¡¡the¡¡evil¡¡report¡¡crouched¡¡terror¡­stricken£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡bated¡¡breath
sought¡¡their¡¡tents¡£

Moses¡¡now¡¡arose¡¡and¡¡entered¡¡the¡¡tabernacle¡£¡¡The¡¡Lord¡¡declared¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡¡¨I
will¡¡smite¡¡them¡¡with¡¡the¡¡pestilence£»¡¡and¡¡disinherit¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡will¡¡make¡¡of
thee¡¡a¡¡greater¡¡nation¡£¡¨¡¡But¡¡again¡¡Moses¡¡pleaded¡¡for¡¡his¡¡people¡£¡¡He¡¡could¡¡not
consent¡¡to¡¡have¡¡them¡¡destroyed£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡himself¡¡made¡¡a¡¡mightier¡¡nation¡£
Appealing¡¡to¡¡the¡¡mercy¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡he¡¡said£º¡¡¡¨I¡¡beseech¡¡Thee£»¡¡let¡¡the¡¡power¡¡of¡¡my
Lord¡¡be¡¡great¡¡according¡¡as¡¡Thou¡¡hast¡¡spoken£»¡¡saying£»¡¡The¡¡Lord¡¡is
long¡­suffering£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡great¡¡mercy¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡Pardon£»¡¡I¡¡beseech¡¡Thee£»¡¡the
iniquity¡¡of¡¡this¡¡people¡¡according¡¡to¡¡the¡¡greatness¡¡of¡¡Thy

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡391

mercy£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡Thou¡¡hast¡¡forgiven¡¡this¡¡people£»¡¡from¡¡Egypt¡¡even¡¡until¡¡now¡£¡¨

The¡¡Lord¡¡promised¡¡to¡¡spare¡¡Israel¡¡from¡¡immediate¡¡destruction£»¡¡but¡¡because¡¡of
their¡¡unbelief¡¡and¡¡cowardice¡¡He¡¡could¡¡not¡¡manifest¡¡His¡¡power¡¡to¡¡subdue¡¡their
enemies¡£¡¡Therefore¡¡in¡¡His¡¡mercy¡¡He¡¡bade¡¡them£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡only¡¡safe¡¡course£»¡¡to
turn¡¡back¡¡toward¡¡the¡¡Red¡¡Sea¡£

In¡¡their¡¡rebellion¡¡the¡¡people¡¡had¡¡exclaimed£»¡¡¡¨Would¡¡God¡¡we¡¡had¡¡died¡¡in¡¡this
wilderness£¡¡¨¡¡Now¡¡this¡¡prayer¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡granted¡£¡¡The¡¡Lord¡¡declared£º¡¡¡¨As¡¡ye
have¡¡spoken¡¡in¡¡Mine¡¡ears£»¡¡so¡¡will¡¡I¡¡do¡¡to¡¡you£º¡¡your¡¡carcasses¡¡shall¡¡fall¡¡in
this¡¡wilderness£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡that¡¡were¡¡numbered¡¡of¡¡you£»¡¡according¡¡to¡¡your¡¡whole
number£»¡¡from¡¡twenty¡¡years¡¡old¡¡and¡¡upward¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡But¡¡your¡¡little¡¡ones£»¡¡which
ye¡¡said¡¡should¡¡be¡¡a¡¡prey£»¡¡them¡¡will¡¡I¡¡bring¡¡in£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡shall¡¡know¡¡the¡¡land
which¡¡ye¡¡have¡¡despised¡£¡¨¡¡And¡¡of¡¡Caleb¡¡He¡¡said£»¡¡¡¨My¡¡servant¡¡Caleb£»¡¡because¡¡he
had¡¡another¡¡spirit¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡hath¡¡followed¡¡Me¡¡fully£»¡¡him¡¡will¡¡I¡¡bring
into¡¡the¡¡land¡¡whereinto¡¡he¡¡went£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡seed¡¡shall¡¡possess¡¡it¡£¡¨¡¡As¡¡the
spies¡¡had¡¡spent¡¡forty¡¡days¡¡in¡¡their¡¡journey£»¡¡so¡¡the¡¡hosts¡¡of¡¡Israel¡¡were¡¡to
wander¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wilderness¡¡forty¡¡years¡£

When¡¡Moses¡¡made¡¡known¡¡to¡¡the¡¡people¡¡the¡¡divine¡¡decision£»¡¡their¡¡rage¡¡was
changed¡¡to¡¡mourning¡£¡¡They¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡their¡¡punishment¡¡was¡¡just¡£¡¡The¡¡ten
unfaithful¡¡spies£»¡¡divinely¡¡smitten¡¡by¡¡the¡¡plague£»¡¡perished¡¡before¡¡the¡¡eyes
of¡¡all¡¡Israel£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡their¡¡fate¡¡the¡¡people¡¡read¡¡their¡¡own¡¡doom¡£

Now¡¡they¡¡seemed¡¡sincerely¡¡to¡¡repent¡¡of¡¡their¡¡sinful¡¡conduct£»¡¡but¡¡they
sorrowed¡¡because¡¡of¡¡the¡¡result¡¡of¡¡their¡¡evil¡¡course¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡from¡¡a¡¡sense
of¡¡their¡¡ingratitude¡¡and¡¡disobedience¡£¡¡When¡¡they¡¡found¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡did¡¡not
relent¡¡in¡¡His¡¡decree£»¡¡their¡¡self¡­will¡¡again¡¡arose£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡declared¡¡that
they¡¡would¡¡not¡¡return¡¡into¡¡the¡¡wilderness¡£¡¡In¡¡commanding¡¡them¡¡to¡¡retire¡¡from
the¡¡land¡¡of¡¡their¡¡enemies£»¡¡God¡¡tested¡¡their¡¡apparent¡¡submission¡¡and¡¡proved
that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡real¡£¡¡They¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡they¡¡had¡¡deeply¡¡sinned¡¡in¡¡allowing
their¡¡rash¡¡feelings¡¡to¡¡control¡¡them¡¡and¡¡in¡¡seeking¡¡to¡¡slay¡¡the¡¡spies¡¡who¡¡had
urged¡¡them¡¡to¡¡obey¡¡God£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡were¡¡only¡¡terrified¡¡to¡¡find¡¡that¡¡they¡¡had
made¡¡a¡¡fearful¡¡mistake£»¡¡the¡¡consequences¡¡of¡¡which¡¡would¡¡prove¡¡disastrous¡¡to
themselves¡£¡¡Their¡¡hearts¡¡were¡¡unchanged£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡only¡¡needed¡¡an¡¡excuse¡¡to
occasion¡¡a¡¡similar¡¡outbreak¡£¡¡This¡¡presented¡¡itself¡¡when¡¡Moses£»¡¡by¡¡the
authority¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡commanded¡¡them¡¡to¡¡go¡¡back¡¡into¡¡the¡¡wilderness¡£

392


The¡¡decree¡¡that¡¡Israel¡¡was¡¡not¡¡to¡¡enter¡¡Canaan¡¡for¡¡forty¡¡years¡¡was¡¡a¡¡bitter
disappointment¡¡to¡¡Moses¡¡and¡¡Aaron£»¡¡Caleb¡¡and¡¡Joshua£»¡¡yet¡¡without¡¡a¡¡murmur
they¡¡accepted¡¡the¡¡divine¡¡decision¡£¡¡But¡¡those¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡complaining¡¡of
God's¡¡dealings¡¡with¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡declaring¡¡that¡¡they¡¡would¡¡return¡¡to¡¡Egypt£»
wept¡¡and¡¡mourned¡¡greatly¡¡when¡¡the¡¡blessings¡¡which¡¡they¡¡had¡¡despised¡¡were
taken¡¡from¡¡them¡£¡¡They¡¡had¡¡complained¡¡at¡¡nothing£»¡¡and¡¡now¡¡God¡¡gave¡¡them¡¡cause
to¡¡weep¡£¡¡Had¡¡they¡¡mourned¡¡for¡¡their¡¡sin¡¡when¡¡it¡¡was¡¡faithfully¡¡laid¡¡before
them£»¡¡this¡¡sentence¡¡would¡¡not¡¡have¡¡been¡¡pronounced£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡mourned¡¡for¡¡the
judgment£»¡¡their¡¡sorrow¡¡was¡¡not¡¡repentance£»¡¡and¡¡could¡¡not¡¡secure¡¡a¡¡reversing
of¡¡their¡¡sentence¡£

The¡¡night¡¡was¡¡spent¡¡in¡¡lamentation£»¡¡but¡¡with¡¡the¡¡morning¡¡came¡¡a¡¡hope¡£¡¡They
resolved¡¡to¡¡redeem¡¡their¡¡cowardice¡£¡¡When¡¡God¡¡had¡¡bidden¡¡them¡¡go¡¡up¡¡and¡¡take
the¡¡land£»¡¡they¡¡had¡¡refused£»¡¡and¡¡now¡¡when¡¡He¡¡directed¡¡them¡¡to¡¡retreat¡¡they
were¡¡equally¡¡rebellious¡£¡¡They¡¡determined¡¡to¡¡seize¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡land¡¡and¡¡possess
it£»¡¡it¡¡might¡¡be¡¡that¡¡God¡¡would¡¡accept¡¡their¡¡work¡¡and¡¡change¡¡His¡¡purpose
toward¡¡them¡£

God¡¡had¡¡made¡¡it¡¡their¡¡privilege¡¡and¡¡their¡¡duty¡¡to¡¡enter¡¡the¡¡land¡¡at¡¡the¡¡time
of¡¡His¡¡appointment£»¡¡but¡¡through¡¡their¡¡willful¡¡neglect¡¡that¡¡permission¡¡had
been¡¡withdrawn¡£¡¡Satan¡¡had¡¡gained¡¡his¡¡object¡¡in¡¡preventing¡¡them¡¡from¡¡entering
Canaan£»¡¡and¡¡now¡¡he¡¡urged¡¡them¡¡on¡¡to¡¡do¡¡the¡¡very¡¡thing£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡face¡¡of¡¡the
divine¡¡prohibition£»¡¡which¡¡they¡¡had¡¡refused¡¡to¡¡do¡¡when¡¡God¡¡required¡¡it¡£¡¡Thus
the¡¡great¡¡deceiver¡¡gained¡¡the¡¡victory¡¡by¡¡leading¡¡them¡¡to¡¡rebellion¡¡the
second¡¡time¡£¡¡They¡¡had¡¡distrusted¡¡the¡¡power¡¡of¡¡God¡¡to¡¡work¡¡with¡¡their¡¡efforts
in¡¡gaining¡¡possession¡¡of¡¡Canaan£»¡¡yet¡¡now¡¡they¡¡presumed¡¡upon¡¡their¡¡own
strength¡¡to¡¡accomplish¡¡the¡¡work¡¡independent¡¡of¡¡divine¡¡aid¡£¡¡¡¨We¡¡have¡¡sinned
against¡¡the¡¡Lord£»¡¨¡¡they¡¡cried£»¡¡¡¨we¡¡will¡¡go¡¡up¡¡and¡¡fight£»¡¡according¡¡to¡¡all
that¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡our¡¡God¡¡commanded¡¡us¡£¡¨¡¡Deuteronomy¡¡1£º41¡£¡¡So¡¡terribly¡¡blinded
had¡¡they¡¡become¡¡by¡¡transgression¡£¡¡The¡¡Lord¡¡had¡¡never¡¡commanded¡¡them¡¡to¡¡¡¨go
up¡¡and¡¡fight¡£¡¨¡¡It¡¡was¡¡not¡¡His¡¡purpose¡¡that¡¡they¡¡should¡¡gain¡¡the¡¡land¡¡by
warfare£»¡¡but¡¡by¡¡strict¡¡obedience¡¡to¡¡His¡¡commands¡£

Though¡¡their¡¡hearts¡¡were¡¡unchanged£»¡¡the¡¡people¡¡had¡¡been¡¡brought¡¡to¡¡confess
the¡¡sinfulness¡¡and¡¡folly¡¡of¡¡their¡¡rebellion¡¡at¡¡the¡¡report¡¡of¡¡the¡¡spies¡£¡¡They
now¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡value¡¡of¡¡the¡¡blessing¡¡which¡¡they¡¡had¡¡so¡¡rashly¡¡cast¡¡away¡£¡¡They
confessed¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡their¡¡own¡¡unbelief¡¡which¡¡had¡¡shut¡¡them¡¡out¡¡from
Canaan¡£¡¡¡¨We

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡393

have¡¡sinned£»¡¨¡¡they¡¡said£»¡¡acknowledging¡¡that¡¡the¡¡fault¡¡was¡¡in¡¡themselves£»¡¡and
not¡¡in¡¡God£»¡¡whom¡¡they¡¡had¡¡so¡¡wickedly¡¡charged¡¡with¡¡failing¡¡to¡¡fulfill¡¡His
promises¡¡to¡¡them¡£¡¡Though¡¡their¡¡confession¡¡did¡¡not¡¡spring¡¡from¡¡true
repentance£»¡¡it¡¡served¡¡to¡¡vindicate¡¡the¡¡justice¡¡of¡¡God¡¡in¡¡His¡¡dealings¡¡with
them¡£

The¡¡Lord¡¡still¡¡works¡¡in¡¡a¡¡similar¡¡manner¡¡to¡¡glorify¡¡His¡¡name¡¡by¡¡bringing¡¡men
to¡¡acknowledge¡¡His¡¡justice¡£¡¡When¡¡those¡¡who¡¡profess¡¡to¡¡love¡¡Him¡¡complain¡¡of
His¡¡providence£»¡¡despise¡¡His¡¡promises£»¡¡and£»¡¡yielding¡¡to¡¡temptation£»¡¡unite
with¡¡evil¡¡angels¡¡to¡¡defeat¡¡the¡¡purposes¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡often¡¡so¡¡overrules
circumstances¡¡as¡¡to¡¡bring¡¡these¡¡persons¡¡where£»¡¡though¡¡they¡¡may¡¡have¡¡no¡¡real
repentance£»¡¡they¡¡will¡¡be¡¡convinced¡¡of¡¡their¡¡sin¡¡and¡¡will¡¡be¡¡constrained¡¡to
acknowledge¡¡the¡¡wickedness¡¡of¡¡their¡¡course¡¡and¡¡the¡¡justice¡¡and¡¡goodness¡¡of
God¡¡in¡¡His¡¡dealings¡¡with¡¡them¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡thus¡¡that¡¡God¡¡sets¡¡counteragencies¡¡at
work¡¡to¡¡make¡¡manifest¡¡the¡¡works¡¡of¡¡darkness¡£¡¡And¡¡though¡¡the¡¡spirit¡¡which
prompted¡¡to¡¡the¡¡evil¡¡course¡¡is¡¡not¡¡radically¡¡changed£»¡¡confessions¡¡are¡¡made
that¡¡vindicate¡¡the¡¡honor¡¡of¡¡God¡¡and¡¡justify¡¡His¡¡faithful¡¡reprovers£»¡¡who¡¡have
been¡¡opposed¡¡and¡¡misrepresented¡£¡¡Thus¡¡it¡¡will¡¡be¡¡when¡¡the¡¡wrath¡¡of¡¡God¡¡shall
be¡¡finally¡¡poured¡¡out¡£¡¡When¡¡¡¨the¡¡Lord¡¡cometh¡¡with¡¡ten¡¡thousand¡¡of¡¡His
saints£»¡¡to¡¡execute¡¡judgment¡¡upon¡¡all£»¡¨¡¡He¡¡will¡¡also¡¡¡¨convince¡¡all¡¡that¡¡are
ungodly¡¡among¡¡them¡¡of¡¡all¡¡their¡¡ungodly¡¡deeds¡£¡¨¡¡Jude¡¡14£»¡¡15¡£¡¡Every¡¡sinner
will¡¡be¡¡brought¡¡to¡¡see¡¡and¡¡acknowledge¡¡the¡¡justice¡¡of¡¡his¡¡condemnation¡£

Regardless¡¡of¡¡the¡¡divine¡¡sentence£»¡¡the¡¡Israelites¡¡prepared¡¡to¡¡undertake¡¡the
conquest¡¡of¡¡Canaan¡£¡¡Equipped¡¡with¡¡armor¡¡and¡¡weapons¡¡of¡¡war£»¡¡they¡¡were£»¡¡in
their¡¡own¡¡estimation£»¡¡fully¡¡prepared¡¡for¡¡conflict£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡were¡¡sadly
deficient¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡God¡¡and¡¡His¡¡sorrowful¡¡servants¡£¡¡When£»¡¡nearly¡¡forty
years¡¡later£»¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡directed¡¡Israel¡¡to¡¡go¡¡up¡¡and¡¡take¡¡Jericho£»¡¡He¡¡promised
to¡¡go¡¡with¡¡them¡£¡¡The¡¡ark¡¡containing¡¡His¡¡law¡¡was¡¡borne¡¡before¡¡their¡¡armies¡£
His¡¡appointed¡¡leaders¡¡were¡¡to¡¡direct¡¡their¡¡movements£»¡¡under¡¡the¡¡divine
supervision¡£¡¡With¡¡such¡¡guidance£»¡¡no¡¡harm¡¡could¡¡come¡¡to¡¡them¡£¡¡But¡¡now£»
contrary¡¡to¡¡the¡¡command¡¡of¡¡God¡¡and¡¡the¡¡solemn¡¡prohibition¡¡of¡¡their¡¡leaders£»
without¡¡the¡¡ark£»¡¡and¡¡without¡¡Moses£»¡¡they¡¡went¡¡out¡¡to¡¡meet¡¡the¡¡armies¡¡of¡¡the
enemy¡£

The¡¡trumpet¡¡sounded¡¡an¡¡alarm£»¡¡and¡¡Moses¡¡hastened¡¡after¡¡them¡¡with¡¡the
warning£»¡¡¡¨Wherefore¡¡now¡¡do¡¡ye¡¡transgress¡¡the¡¡commandment¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lord£¿¡¡but¡¡it
shall¡¡not¡¡prosper¡£¡¡Go¡¡not¡¡up£»

394

for¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡is¡¡not¡¡among¡¡you£»¡¡that¡¡ye¡¡be¡¡not¡¡smitten¡¡before¡¡your¡¡enemies¡£

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ