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patriarchs and prophets-µÚ87½Ú

С˵£º patriarchs and prophets ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

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persisted¡¡in¡¡desiring¡¡it£»¡¡they¡¡would¡¡not¡¡be¡¡satisfied¡¡with¡¡those¡¡things¡¡that
would¡¡prove¡¡a¡¡benefit¡¡to¡¡them¡£¡¡Their¡¡rebellious¡¡desires¡¡were¡¡gratified£»¡¡but
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very¡¡great¡¡plague¡£¡¨¡¡Large¡¡numbers¡¡were¡¡cut¡¡down¡¡by¡¡burning¡¡fevers£»¡¡while¡¡the
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which¡¡they¡¡had¡¡lusted¡£

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trial¡¡awaited¡¡Moses¡£¡¡Aaron¡¡and¡¡Miriam¡¡had¡¡occupied¡¡a¡¡position¡¡of¡¡high¡¡honor
and¡¡leadership¡¡in¡¡Israel¡£¡¡Both¡¡were¡¡endowed¡¡with¡¡the¡¡prophetic¡¡gift£»¡¡and
both¡¡had¡¡been¡¡divinely¡¡associated¡¡with¡¡Moses¡¡in¡¡the¡¡deliverance¡¡of¡¡the
Hebrews¡£¡¡¡¨I¡¡sent¡¡before¡¡thee¡¡Moses£»¡¡Aaron£»¡¡and¡¡Miriam¡¨¡¡£¨Micah¡¡6£º4£©£»¡¡are¡¡the
words¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡by¡¡the¡¡prophet¡¡Micah¡£¡¡Miriam's¡¡force¡¡of¡¡character¡¡had¡¡been
early¡¡displayed¡¡when¡¡as¡¡a¡¡child¡¡she¡¡watched¡¡beside¡¡the¡¡Nile¡¡the¡¡little
basket¡¡in¡¡which¡¡was¡¡hidden¡¡the¡¡infant¡¡Moses¡£¡¡Her¡¡self¡­control¡¡and¡¡tact¡¡God
had¡¡made¡¡instrumental¡¡in¡¡preserving¡¡the¡¡deliverer¡¡of¡¡His¡¡people¡£¡¡Richly
endowed¡¡with¡¡the¡¡gifts¡¡of¡¡poetry¡¡and¡¡music£»¡¡Miriam¡¡had¡¡led¡¡the¡¡women¡¡of
Israel¡¡in¡¡song¡¡and¡¡dance¡¡on¡¡the¡¡shore¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Red¡¡Sea¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡affections¡¡of
the¡¡people¡¡and¡¡the¡¡honor¡¡of¡¡Heaven¡¡she¡¡stood¡¡second¡¡only¡¡to¡¡Moses¡¡and¡¡Aaron¡£
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heart¡¡of¡¡this¡¡woman¡¡of¡¡Israel£»¡¡and¡¡she¡¡did¡¡not¡¡fail¡¡to¡¡find¡¡a¡¡sympathizer¡¡in
her¡¡dissatisfaction¡£

In¡¡the¡¡appointment¡¡of¡¡the¡¡seventy¡¡elders¡¡Miriam¡¡and¡¡Aaron

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡383

had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡consulted£»¡¡and¡¡their¡¡jealousy¡¡was¡¡excited¡¡against¡¡Moses¡£¡¡At¡¡the
time¡¡of¡¡Jethro's¡¡visit£»¡¡while¡¡the¡¡Israelites¡¡were¡¡on¡¡the¡¡way¡¡to¡¡Sinai£»¡¡the
ready¡¡acceptance¡¡by¡¡Moses¡¡of¡¡the¡¡counsel¡¡of¡¡his¡¡father¡­in¡­law¡¡had¡¡aroused¡¡in
Aaron¡¡and¡¡Miriam¡¡a¡¡fear¡¡that¡¡his¡¡influence¡¡with¡¡the¡¡great¡¡leader¡¡exceeded
theirs¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡organization¡¡of¡¡the¡¡council¡¡of¡¡elders¡¡they¡¡felt¡¡that¡¡their
position¡¡and¡¡authority¡¡had¡¡been¡¡ignored¡£¡¡Miriam¡¡and¡¡Aaron¡¡had¡¡never¡¡known
the¡¡weight¡¡of¡¡care¡¡and¡¡responsibility¡¡which¡¡had¡¡rested¡¡upon¡¡Moses£»¡¡yet
because¡¡they¡¡had¡¡been¡¡chosen¡¡to¡¡aid¡¡him¡¡they¡¡regarded¡¡themselves¡¡as¡¡sharing
equally¡¡with¡¡him¡¡the¡¡burden¡¡of¡¡leadership£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡regarded¡¡the¡¡appointment
of¡¡further¡¡assistants¡¡as¡¡uncalled¡¡for¡£

Moses¡¡felt¡¡the¡¡importance¡¡of¡¡the¡¡great¡¡work¡¡committed¡¡to¡¡him¡¡as¡¡no¡¡other¡¡man
had¡¡ever¡¡felt¡¡it¡£¡¡He¡¡realized¡¡his¡¡own¡¡weakness£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡made¡¡God¡¡his
counselor¡£¡¡Aaron¡¡esteemed¡¡himself¡¡more¡¡highly£»¡¡and¡¡trusted¡¡less¡¡in¡¡God¡£¡¡He
had¡¡failed¡¡when¡¡entrusted¡¡with¡¡responsibility£»¡¡giving¡¡evidence¡¡of¡¡the
weakness¡¡of¡¡his¡¡character¡¡by¡¡his¡¡base¡¡compliance¡¡in¡¡the¡¡matter¡¡of¡¡the
idolatrous¡¡worship¡¡at¡¡Sinai¡£¡¡But¡¡Miriam¡¡and¡¡Aaron£»¡¡blinded¡¡by¡¡jealousy¡¡and
ambition£»¡¡lost¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡this¡£¡¡Aaron¡¡had¡¡been¡¡highly¡¡honored¡¡by¡¡God¡¡in¡¡the
appointment¡¡of¡¡his¡¡family¡¡to¡¡the¡¡sacred¡¡office¡¡of¡¡the¡¡priesthood£»¡¡yet¡¡even
this¡¡now¡¡added¡¡to¡¡the¡¡desire¡¡for¡¡self¡­exaltation¡£¡¡¡¨And¡¡they¡¡said£»¡¡Hath¡¡the
Lord¡¡indeed¡¡spoken¡¡only¡¡by¡¡Moses£¿¡¡hath¡¡He¡¡not¡¡spoken¡¡also¡¡by¡¡us£¿¡¨¡¡Regarding
themselves¡¡as¡¡equally¡¡favored¡¡by¡¡God£»¡¡they¡¡felt¡¡that¡¡they¡¡were¡¡entitled¡¡to
the¡¡same¡¡position¡¡and¡¡authority¡£

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in¡¡events¡¡that¡¡God¡¡had¡¡especially¡¡overruled¡£¡¡The¡¡marriage¡¡of¡¡Moses¡¡had¡¡been
displeasing¡¡to¡¡her¡£¡¡That¡¡he¡¡should¡¡choose¡¡a¡¡woman¡¡of¡¡another¡¡nation£»¡¡instead
of¡¡taking¡¡a¡¡wife¡¡from¡¡among¡¡the¡¡Hebrews£»¡¡was¡¡an¡¡offense¡¡to¡¡her¡¡family¡¡and
national¡¡pride¡£¡¡Zipporah¡¡was¡¡treated¡¡with¡¡ill¡­disguised¡¡contempt¡£

Though¡¡called¡¡a¡¡¡¨Cushite¡¡woman¡¨¡¡£¨Numbers¡¡12£º1£»¡¡R¡£V¡££©£»¡¡the¡¡wife¡¡of¡¡Moses¡¡was
a¡¡Midianite£»¡¡and¡¡thus¡¡a¡¡descendant¡¡of¡¡Abraham¡£¡¡In¡¡personal¡¡appearance¡¡she
differed¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Hebrews¡¡in¡¡being¡¡of¡¡a¡¡somewhat¡¡darker¡¡complexion¡£¡¡Though
not¡¡an¡¡Israelite£»¡¡Zipporah¡¡was¡¡a¡¡worshiper¡¡of¡¡the¡¡true¡¡God¡£¡¡She¡¡was¡¡of¡¡a
timid£»¡¡retiring¡¡disposition£»¡¡gentle¡¡and¡¡affectionate£»¡¡and¡¡greatly¡¡distressed
at¡¡the¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡suffering£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡for¡¡this¡¡reason¡¡that¡¡Moses£»¡¡when¡¡on
the¡¡way¡¡to¡¡Egypt£»¡¡had¡¡consented¡¡to¡¡her¡¡return¡¡to¡¡Midian¡£

384

He¡¡desired¡¡to¡¡spare¡¡her¡¡the¡¡pain¡¡of¡¡witnessing¡¡the¡¡judgments¡¡that¡¡were¡¡to
fall¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Egyptians¡£

When¡¡Zipporah¡¡rejoined¡¡her¡¡husband¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wilderness£»¡¡she¡¡saw¡¡that¡¡his
burdens¡¡were¡¡wearing¡¡away¡¡his¡¡strength£»¡¡and¡¡she¡¡made¡¡known¡¡her¡¡fears¡¡to
Jethro£»¡¡who¡¡suggested¡¡measures¡¡for¡¡his¡¡relief¡£¡¡Here¡¡was¡¡the¡¡chief¡¡reason¡¡for
Miriam's¡¡antipathy¡¡to¡¡Zipporah¡£¡¡Smarting¡¡under¡¡the¡¡supposed¡¡neglect¡¡shown¡¡to
herself¡¡and¡¡Aaron£»¡¡she¡¡regarded¡¡the¡¡wife¡¡to¡¡Moses¡¡as¡¡the¡¡cause£»¡¡concluding
that¡¡her¡¡influence¡¡had¡¡prevented¡¡him¡¡from¡¡taking¡¡them¡¡into¡¡his¡¡counsels¡¡as
formerly¡£¡¡Had¡¡Aaron¡¡stood¡¡up¡¡firmly¡¡for¡¡the¡¡right£»¡¡he¡¡might¡¡have¡¡checked¡¡the
evil£»¡¡but¡¡instead¡¡of¡¡showing¡¡Miriam¡¡the¡¡sinfulness¡¡of¡¡her¡¡conduct£»¡¡he
sympathized¡¡with¡¡her£»¡¡listened¡¡to¡¡her¡¡words¡¡of¡¡complaint£»¡¡and¡¡thus¡¡came¡¡to
share¡¡her¡¡jealousy¡£

Their¡¡accusations¡¡were¡¡borne¡¡by¡¡Moses¡¡in¡¡uncomplaining¡¡silence¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡the
experience¡¡gained¡¡during¡¡the¡¡years¡¡of¡¡toil¡¡and¡¡waiting¡¡in¡¡Midianthe¡¡spirit
of¡¡humility¡¡and¡¡long¡­suffering¡¡there¡¡developedthat¡¡prepared¡¡Moses¡¡to¡¡meet
with¡¡patience¡¡the¡¡unbelief¡¡and¡¡murmuring¡¡of¡¡the¡¡people¡¡and¡¡the¡¡pride¡¡and
envy¡¡of¡¡those¡¡who¡¡should¡¡have¡¡been¡¡his¡¡unswerving¡¡helpers¡£¡¡Moses¡¡¡¨was¡¡very
meek£»¡¡above¡¡all¡¡he¡¡men¡¡which¡¡were¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡face¡¡of¡¡the¡¡earth£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡this¡¡is
why¡¡he¡¡was¡¡granted¡¡divine¡¡wisdom¡¡and¡¡guidance¡¡above¡¡all¡¡others¡£¡¡Says¡¡the
Scripture£»¡¡¡¨The¡¡meek¡¡will¡¡He¡¡guide¡¡in¡¡judgment£º¡¡and¡¡the¡¡meek¡¡will¡¡He¡¡teach
His¡¡way¡£¡¨¡¡Psalm¡¡25£º9¡£¡¡The¡¡meek¡¡are¡¡guided¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Lord£»¡¡because¡¡they¡¡are
teachable£»¡¡willing¡¡to¡¡be¡¡instructed¡£¡¡They¡¡have¡¡a¡¡sincere¡¡desire¡¡to¡¡know¡¡and
to¡¡do¡¡the¡¡will¡¡of¡¡God¡£¡¡The¡¡Saviour's¡¡promise¡¡is£»¡¡¡¨If¡¡any¡¡man¡¡will¡¡do¡¡His
will£»¡¡he¡¡shall¡¡know¡¡of¡¡the¡¡doctrine¡£¡¨¡¡John¡¡7£º17¡£¡¡And¡¡He¡¡declares¡¡by¡¡the
apostle¡¡James£»¡¡¡¨If¡¡any¡¡of¡¡you¡¡lack¡¡wisdom£»¡¡let¡¡him¡¡ask¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡that¡¡giveth
to¡¡all¡¡men¡¡liberally£»¡¡and¡¡upbraideth¡¡not£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡shall¡¡be¡¡given¡¡him¡£¡¨¡¡James
1£º5¡£¡¡But¡¡His¡¡promise¡¡is¡¡only¡¡to¡¡those¡¡who¡¡are¡¡willing¡¡to¡¡follow¡¡the¡¡Lord
wholly¡£¡¡God¡¡does¡¡not¡¡force¡¡the¡¡will¡¡of¡¡any£»¡¡hence¡¡He¡¡cannot¡¡lead¡¡those¡¡who
are¡¡too¡¡proud¡¡to¡¡be¡¡taught£»¡¡who¡¡are¡¡bent¡¡upon¡¡having¡¡their¡¡own¡¡way¡£¡¡Of¡¡the
double¡­minded¡¡manhe¡¡who¡¡seeks¡¡to¡¡follow¡¡his¡¡own¡¡will£»¡¡while¡¡professing¡¡to
do¡¡the¡¡will¡¡of¡¡Godit¡¡is¡¡written£»¡¡¡¨Let¡¡not¡¡that¡¡man¡¡think¡¡that¡¡he¡¡shall
receive¡¡anything¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lord¡£¡¨¡¡James¡¡1£º7¡£

God¡¡had¡¡chosen¡¡Moses£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡put¡¡His¡¡Spirit¡¡upon¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡Miriam¡¡and¡¡Aaron£»
by¡¡their¡¡murmurings£»¡¡were¡¡guilty¡¡of

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡385

disloyalty£»¡¡not¡¡only¡¡to¡¡their¡¡appointed¡¡leader£»¡¡but¡¡to¡¡God¡¡Himself¡£¡¡The
seditious¡¡whisperers¡¡were¡¡summoned¡¡to¡¡the¡¡tabernacle£»¡¡and¡¡brought¡¡face¡¡to
face¡¡with¡¡Moses¡£¡¡¡¨And¡¡Jehovah¡¡came¡¡down¡¡in¡¡the¡¡pillar¡¡of¡¡the¡¡cloud£»¡¡and
stood¡¡in¡¡the¡¡door¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tabernacle£»¡¡and¡¡called¡¡Aaron¡¡and¡¡Miriam¡£¡¨¡¡Their
claim¡¡to¡¡the¡¡prophetic¡¡gift¡¡was¡¡not¡¡denied£»¡¡God¡¡might¡¡have¡¡spoken¡¡to¡¡them¡¡in
visions¡¡and¡¡dreams¡£¡¡But¡¡to¡¡Moses£»¡¡whom¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡Himself¡¡declared¡¡¡¨faithful
in¡¡all¡¡Mine¡¡house£»¡¨¡¡a¡¡nearer¡¡communion¡¡had¡¡been¡¡granted¡£¡¡With¡¡him¡¡God¡¡spake
mouth¡¡to¡¡mouth¡£¡¡¡¨Wherefore¡¡then¡¡were¡¡ye¡¡not¡¡afraid¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡against¡¡My
servant¡¡Moses£¿¡¡And¡¡the¡¡anger¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡was¡¡kindled¡¡against¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡He
departed¡£¡¨¡¡The¡¡cloud¡¡disappeared¡¡from¡¡the¡¡tabernacle¡¡in¡¡token¡¡of¡¡God's
displeasure£»¡¡and¡¡Miriam¡¡was¡¡smitten¡£¡¡She¡¡¡¨became¡¡leprous£»¡¡white¡¡as¡¡snow¡£¡¨
Aaron¡¡was¡¡spared£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡was¡¡severely¡¡rebuked¡¡in¡¡Miriam's¡¡punishment¡£¡¡Now£»
their¡¡pride¡¡humbled¡¡in¡¡the¡¡dust£»¡¡Aaron¡¡confessed¡¡their¡¡sin£»¡¡and¡¡entreated
that¡¡his¡¡sister¡¡might¡¡not¡¡be¡¡left¡¡to¡¡perish¡¡by¡¡that¡¡loathsome¡¡and¡¡deadly
scourge¡£¡¡In¡¡answer¡¡to¡¡the¡¡prayers¡¡of¡¡Moses¡¡the¡¡leprosy¡¡was¡¡cleansed¡£¡¡Miriam
was£»¡¡however£»¡¡shut¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡camp¡¡for¡¡seven¡¡days¡£¡¡Not¡¡until¡¡she¡¡was
banished¡¡from¡¡the¡¡encampment¡¡did¡¡the¡¡symbol¡¡of¡¡God's¡¡favor¡¡again¡¡rest¡¡upon
the¡¡tabernacle¡£¡¡In¡¡respect¡¡for¡¡her¡¡high¡¡position£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡grief¡¡at¡¡the¡¡blow
that¡¡had¡¡fallen¡¡upon¡¡her£»¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡company¡¡abode¡¡in¡¡Hazeroth£»¡¡awaiting¡¡her
return¡£

This¡¡manifestation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lord's¡¡displeasure¡¡was¡¡designed¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡warning¡¡to
all¡¡Israel£»¡¡to¡¡check¡¡the¡¡growing¡¡spirit¡¡of¡¡discontent¡¡and¡¡insubordination¡£
If¡¡Miriam's¡¡envy¡¡and¡¡dissatisfaction¡¡had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡signally¡¡rebuked£»¡¡it¡¡would
have¡¡resulted¡¡in¡¡great¡¡evil¡£¡¡Envy¡¡is¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡most¡¡satanic¡¡traits¡¡that¡¡can
exist¡¡in¡¡the¡¡human¡¡heart£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡most¡¡baleful¡¡in¡¡its¡¡effects¡£
Says¡¡the¡¡wise¡¡man£»¡¡¡¨Wrath¡¡is¡¡cruel£»¡¡and¡¡anger¡¡is¡¡outrageous£»¡¡but¡¡who¡¡is¡¡able
to¡¡stand¡¡before¡¡envy£¿¡¨¡¡Proverbs¡¡27£º4¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡envy¡¡that¡¡first¡¡caused¡¡discord
in¡¡heaven£»¡¡and¡¡its¡¡indulgence¡¡has¡¡wrought¡¡untold¡¡evil¡¡among¡¡men¡£¡¡¡¨Where
envying¡¡and¡¡strife¡¡is£»¡¡there¡¡is¡¡confusion¡¡and¡¡every¡¡evil¡¡work¡£¡¨¡¡James¡¡3£º16¡£

It¡¡should¡¡not¡¡be¡¡regarded¡¡as¡¡a¡¡light¡¡thing¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡evil¡¡of¡¡others¡¡or¡¡to
make¡¡ourselves¡¡judges¡¡of¡¡their¡¡motives¡¡or¡¡actions¡£¡¡¡¨He¡¡that¡¡speaketh¡¡evil¡¡of
his¡¡brother£»¡¡and¡¡judgeth¡¡his¡¡brother£»¡¡speaketh¡¡evil¡¡of¡¡the¡¡law£»¡¡and¡¡judgeth
the¡¡law£º¡¡but¡¡if¡¡thou¡¡judge¡¡the¡¡law£»¡¡thou¡¡art¡¡not¡¡a¡¡doer¡¡of¡¡the¡¡law£»¡¡but¡¡a
judge¡£¡¨¡¡James¡¡4£º11¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡but¡¡one¡¡judgeHe¡¡¡¨who¡¡both¡¡will¡¡bring¡¡to¡¡light
the

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hidden¡¡things¡¡of¡¡darkness£»¡¡and¡¡will¡¡make¡¡manifest¡¡the¡¡counsels¡¡of¡¡the
hearts¡£¡¨¡¡1¡¡Corinthians¡¡4£º5¡£¡¡And¡¡whoever¡¡takes¡¡it¡¡upon¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡judge¡¡and
condem

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