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Chapter¡¡XI




It¡¡was¡¡while¡¡the¡¡war¡¡was¡¡on£»¡¡and¡¡after¡¡it¡¡was¡¡perfectly¡¡plain¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡of¡¡a¡¡few¡¡days'¡¡duration£»¡¡that¡¡Cowperwood's¡¡first¡¡great¡¡financial¡¡opportunity¡¡came¡¡to¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡was¡¡a¡¡strong¡¡demand¡¡for¡¡money¡¡at¡¡the¡¡time¡¡on¡¡the¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡nation£»¡¡the¡¡State£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡city¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡July£»¡¡1861£»¡¡Congress¡¡had¡¡authorized¡¡a¡¡loan¡¡of¡¡fifty¡¡million¡¡dollars£»¡¡to¡¡be¡¡secured¡¡by¡¡twenty¡­year¡¡bonds¡¡with¡¡interest¡¡not¡¡to¡¡exceed¡¡seven¡¡per¡¡cent¡££»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡State¡¡authorized¡¡a¡¡loan¡¡of¡¡three¡¡millions¡¡on¡¡much¡¡the¡¡same¡¡security£»¡¡the¡¡first¡¡being¡¡handled¡¡by¡¡financiers¡¡of¡¡Boston£»¡¡New¡¡York£»¡¡and¡¡Philadelphia£»¡¡the¡¡second¡¡by¡¡Philadelphia¡¡financiers¡¡alone¡£¡¡Cowperwood¡¡had¡¡no¡¡hand¡¡in¡¡this¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡not¡¡big¡¡enough¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡read¡¡in¡¡the¡¡papers¡¡of¡¡gatherings¡¡of¡¡men¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡knew¡¡personally¡¡or¡¡by¡¡reputation£»¡¡¡¨to¡¡consider¡¡the¡¡best¡¡way¡¡to¡¡aid¡¡the¡¡nation¡¡or¡¡the¡¡State¡¨£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡was¡¡not¡¡included¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡yet¡¡his¡¡soul¡¡yearned¡¡to¡¡be¡¡of¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡noticed¡¡how¡¡often¡¡a¡¡rich¡¡man's¡¡word¡¡sufficedno¡¡money£»¡¡no¡¡certificates£»¡¡no¡¡collateral£»¡¡no¡¡anythingjust¡¡his¡¡word¡£¡¡If¡¡Drexel¡¡&¡¡Co¡££»¡¡or¡¡Jay¡¡Cooke¡¡&¡¡Co¡££»¡¡or¡¡Gould¡¡&¡¡Fiske¡¡were¡¡rumored¡¡to¡¡be¡¡behind¡¡anything£»¡¡how¡¡secure¡¡it¡¡was£¡¡¡Jay¡¡Cooke£»¡¡a¡¡young¡¡man¡¡in¡¡Philadelphia£»¡¡had¡¡made¡¡a¡¡great¡¡strike¡¡taking¡¡this¡¡State¡¡loan¡¡in¡¡company¡¡with¡¡Drexel¡¡&¡¡Co¡££»¡¡and¡¡selling¡¡it¡¡at¡¡par¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡general¡¡opinion¡¡was¡¡that¡¡it¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡be¡¡and¡¡could¡¡only¡¡be¡¡sold¡¡at¡¡ninety¡£¡¡Cooke¡¡did¡¡not¡¡believe¡¡this¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡believed¡¡that¡¡State¡¡pride¡¡and¡¡State¡¡patriotism¡¡would¡¡warrant¡¡offering¡¡the¡¡loan¡¡to¡¡small¡¡banks¡¡and¡¡private¡¡citizens£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡they¡¡would¡¡subscribe¡¡it¡¡fully¡¡and¡¡more¡£¡¡¡¡Events¡¡justified¡¡Cooke¡¡magnificently£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡public¡¡reputation¡¡was¡¡assured¡£¡¡¡¡Cowperwood¡¡wished¡¡he¡¡could¡¡make¡¡some¡¡such¡¡strike£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡was¡¡too¡¡practical¡¡to¡¡worry¡¡over¡¡anything¡¡save¡¡the¡¡facts¡¡and¡¡conditions¡¡that¡¡were¡¡before¡¡him¡£

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