glaucus-or the wonders of the shore(鯉斥互帽)-及27准
梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈��梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈��梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何��
!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
inhospitable Hastings beach�察�and of sleeping�察�as best you can�察�on board�此�
but in the long days and settled fine weather of summer�察 �the trip�察 �in a
stout boat�察�ought to be a safe and a pleasant one。
On the Diamond you will find many�察�or most of those gay creatures
which attract your eye in the central row of tanks at the Zoological
Gardens�此 �great twisted masses of Serpulae�察 。�26�� those white tubes of
stone�察 �from the mouth of which protrude pairs of rose´coloured or
orange fans�察 �flashing in�察 �quick as light�察 �the moment that your finger
approaches them or your shadow crosses the water。
You will dredge�察 �too�察 �the twelve´rayed sun´star ��Solaster papposa���察�
with his rich scarlet armour�察�and more strange�察�and quite as beautiful�察�the
bird's foot star ��Palmipes membranaceus���察�which you may see crawling
by its thousand sucking´feet in the Crystal Palace tanks�察 �a pentagonal
webbed bird's foot�察 �of scarlet and orange shagreen。 With him�察 �most
probably�察�will be a specimen of the great purple heart´urchin ��Spatangus
purpureus���察 �clothed in pale lilac horny spines�察 �and other Echinoderms�察�
for which you must consult Forbes's ;British Star´fishes�此─ �but perhaps
the species among them which will interest you most�察 �will be the
common brittle´star ��Ophiocoma rosula���察�of which a hundred or so�察�I can
promise�察 �shall come up at a single haul of the dredge�察 �entwining their
long spine´ clad arms in a seemingly inextricable confusion of
;kaleidoscope; patterns ��thanks to Mr。 Gosse for the one right epithet���察�
purple and azure�察�fawn�察�brown�察�green�察�grey�察�white and crimson�察�as if a
whole bed of China´asters should have first come to life�察�and then gone
mad�察�and fallen to fighting。 But pick out�察�one by one�察 �specimens from
the tangled mass�察�and you will agree that no China´ aster is so fair as this
living stone´flower of the deep�察 �with its daisy´like disc�察 �and fine long
prickly arms�察�which never cease their graceful serpentine motion�察�and its
colours hardly alike in any two specimens。 Handle them not�察�
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meanwhile�察�too roughly�察�lest�察 �whether modesty or in anger�察�they begin a
desperate course of gradual suicide�察 �and�察 �breaking off arm after arm
piecemeal�察�fling them indignantly at their tormentor。 Along with these
you will certainly obtain a few of that fine bivalve�察 �the great Scallop�察�
which you have seen lying on every fishmonger's counter in Hastings。
Of these you must pick out those which seem dirtiest and most
overgrown with parasites�察�and place them carefully in a jar of salt water�察�
where they may not be rubbed�察�for they are worth your examination�察�not
merely for the sake of that ring of gem´like eyes which borders their
;cloak�察─�lying along the extreme out edge of the shell as the valves are
half open�察 �but for the sake of the parasites outside�此 �corallines of
exquisite delicacy�察 �Plumulariae and Sertulariae�察 �dead men's hands
��Alcyonia���察 �lumps of white or orange jelly�察 �which will protrude a
thousand star´like polypes�察 �and the Tubularia indivisa�察�twisted tubes of
fine straw�察�which ought already to have puzzled you�察�for you may pick
them up in considerable masses on the Hastings beach after a south´west
gale�察 �and think long over them before you determine whether the oat´
like stems and spongy roots belong to an animal�察 �or a vegetable。
Animals they are�察�nevertheless�察�though even now you will hardly guess
the fact�察�when you see at the mouth of each tube a little scarlet flower�察�
connected with the pink pulp which fills the tube。 For a further
description of this largest and handsomest of our Hydroid Polypes�察 �I
must refer you to Johnston�察�or�察�failing him�察�to Landsborough�察�and go on�察�
to beg you not to despise those pink�察 �or grey�察 �or white lumps of jelly�察�
which will expand in salt water into exquisite sea´anemones�察 �of quite
different forms from any which we have found along the rocks。 One of
them will certainly be the Dianthus�察 。�27�� which will open into a
furbelowed flower�察 �furred with innumerable delicate tentacula�察 �and in
the centre a mouth of the most delicate orange�察 �the size of the whole
animal being perhaps eight inches high and five across。 Perhaps it will
be of a satiny grey�察�perhaps pale rose�察�perhaps pure white�察�whatever its
colour�察�it is the very maiden queen of all the beautiful tribe�察�and one of
the loveliest gems with which it has pleased God to bedeck this lower
world。
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These and much more you will find on the scallops�察 �or even more
plentifully on any lump of ancient oysters�察�and if you do not dredge�察�it
would be well worth your while to make interest with the fish´monger
for a few oyster lumps�察�put into water the moment they are taken out of
the trawl。 Divide them carefully�察�clear out the oysters with a knife�察�and
put the shells into your aquarium�察 �and you will find that an oyster at
home is a very different thing from an oyster on a stall。
You ought�察 �besides�察 �to dredge many handsome species of shells�察�
which you would never pick up along the beach�察 �and if you are
conchologizing in earnest�察�you must not forget to bring home a tin box
of shell sand�察�to be washed and picked over in a dish at your leisure�察�or
forget either to wash through a fine sieve�察 �over the boat's side�察 �any
sludge and ooze which the dredge brings up。 Many ´ I may say�察�
hundreds ´ rare and new shells are found in this way�察 �and in no other。
But if you cannot afford the expense of your own dredge and boat�察�
and the time and trouble necessary to follow the occupation
scientifically�察 �yet every trawler and oyster´boat will afford you a
tolerable satisfaction。 Go on board one of these�察�and while the trawl is
down�察�spend a pleasant hour or two in talking with the simple�察�honest�察�
sturdy fellows who work it�察�from whom ��if you are as fortunate as I have
been for many a year past�� you may get many a moving story of danger
and sorrow�察�as well as many a shrewd practical maxim�察�and often�察�too�察�a
living recognition of God�察�and the providence of God�察�which will send
you home�察�perhaps�察�a wiser and more genial man。 And when the trawl
is hauled�察�wait till the fish are counted out�察�and packed away�察�and then
kneel down and inspect ��in a pair of Mackintosh leggings�察 �and your
oldest coat�� the crawling heap of shells and zoophytes which remains
behind about the decks�察 �and you will find�察 �if a landsman�察 �enough to
occupy you for a week to come。 Nay�察 �even if it be too calm for
trawling�察 �condescend to go out in a dingy�察�and help to haul some honest
fellow's deep´sea lines and lobster´pots�察 �and you will find more and
stranger things about them than even fish or lobsters�此 �though they�察�to
him who has eyes to see�察�are strange enough。
I speak from experience�察�for it was not s