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KING RICHARD III
KING RICHARD III
William Shakespeare
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KING RICHARD III
ACT I。
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KING RICHARD III
SCENE 1。
London。 A street
Enter RICHARD�察�DUKE OF GLOUCESTER�察�solus
GLOUCESTER。 Now is the winter of our discontent Made glorious
summer by this sun of York�察�And all the clouds that lour'd upon our house
In the deep bosom of the ocean buried。 Now are our brows bound with
victorious wreaths�察�Our bruised arms hung up for monuments�察�Our stern
alarums chang'd to merry meetings�察 �Our dreadful marches to delightful
measures。 Grim´visag'd war hath smooth'd his wrinkled front�察�And now�察�
instead of mounting barbed steeds To fright the souls of fearful adversaries�察�
He capers nimbly in a lady's chamber To the lascivious pleasing of a lute。
But I´that am not shap'd for sportive tricks�察�Nor made to court an amorous
looking´glass´ I´that am rudely stamp'd�察�and want love's majesty To strut
before a wanton ambling nymph´ I´that am curtail'd of this fair proportion�察�
Cheated of feature by dissembling nature�察 �Deform'd�察 �unfinish'd�察 �sent
before my time Into this breathing world scarce half made up�察�And that so
lamely and unfashionable That dogs bark at me as I halt by them´ Why�察�I�察�
in this weak piping time of peace�察�Have no delight to pass away the time�察�
Unless to spy my shadow in the sun And descant on mine own deformity。
And therefore�察 �since I cannot prove a lover To entertain these fair well´
spoken days�察 �I am determined to prove a villain And hate the idle
pleasures of these days。 Plots have I laid�察 �inductions dangerous�察 �By
drunken prophecies�察 �libels�察 �and dreams�察�To set my brother Clarence and
the King In deadly hate the one against the other�察�And if King Edward be
as true and just As I am subtle�察 �false�察 �and treacherous�察 �This day should
Clarence closely be mew'd up´ About a prophecy which says that G Of
Edward's heirs the murderer shall be。 Dive�察 �thoughts�察 �down to my soul。
Here Clarence comes。
Enter CLARENCE�察�guarded�察�and BRAKENBURY
Brother�察 �good day。 What means this armed guard That waits upon
your Grace�拭�CLARENCE。 His Majesty�察�Tend'ring my person's safety�察�hath
appointed This conduct to convey me to th' Tower。 GLOUCESTER。 Upon
what cause�拭�CLARENCE。 Because my name is George。 GLOUCESTER。
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KING RICHARD III
Alack�察�my lord�察 �that fault is none of yours�此�He should�察 �for that�察 �commit
your godfathers。 O�察�belike his Majesty hath some intent That you should
be new´christ'ned in the Tower。 But what's the matter�察 �Clarence�拭 �May I
know�拭�CLARENCE。 Yea�察�Richard�察�when I know�察�for I protest As yet I do
not�察 �but�察 �as I can learn�察 �He hearkens after prophecies and dreams�察�And
from the cross´row plucks the letter G�察�And says a wizard told him that by
G His issue disinherited should be�察�And�察�for my name of George begins
with G�察�It follows in his thought that I am he。 These�察�as I learn�察�and such
like toys as these Hath mov'd his Highness to commit me now。
GLOUCESTER。 Why�察�this it is when men are rul'd by women�此�'Tis not the
King that sends you to the Tower�察�My Lady Grey his wife�察�Clarence�察�'tis
she That tempers him to this extremity。 Was it not she and that good man
of worship�察 �Antony Woodville�察 �her brother there�察 �That made him send
Lord Hastings to the Tower�察�From whence this present day he is delivered�拭�
We are not safe�察 �Clarence�察 �we are not safe。 CLARENCE。 By heaven�察 �I
think there is no man is secure But the Queen's kindred�察�and night´walking
heralds That trudge betwixt the King and Mistress Shore。 Heard you not
what an humble suppliant Lord Hastings was�察 �for her delivery�拭�
GLOUCESTER。 Humbly complaining to her deity Got my Lord
Chamberlain his liberty。 I'll tell you what´I think it is our way�察�If we will
keep in favour with the King�察 �To be her men and wear her livery�此 �The
jealous o'er´worn widow�察�and herself�察�Since that our brother dubb'd them
gentlewomen�察 �Are mighty gossips in our monarchy。 BRAKENBURY。 I
beseech your Graces both to pardon me�此�His Majesty hath straitly given in
charge That no man shall have private conference�察�Of what degree soever�察�
with your brother。 GLOUCESTER。 Even so�察 �an't please your worship�察�
Brakenbury�察�You may partake of any thing we say�此�We speak no treason�察�
man�察 �we say the King Is wise and virtuous�察 �and his noble queen Well
struck in years�察�fair�察�and not jealous�察�We say that Shore's wife hath a pretty
foot�察�A cherry lip�察 �a bonny eye�察�a passing pleasing tongue�察�And that the
Queen's kindred are made gentlefolks。 How say you�察�sir�拭�Can you deny all
this�拭 �BRAKENBURY。 With this�察 �my lord�察 �myself have naught to do。
GLOUCESTER。 Naught to do with Mistress Shore� �I tell thee�察�fellow�察�He
that doth naught with her�察�excepting one�察�Were best to do it secretly alone。
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KING RICHARD III
BRAKENBURY。 What one�察 �my lord�拭 �GLOUCESTER。 Her husband�察�
knave� �Wouldst thou betray me�拭 �BRAKENBURY。 I do beseech your
Grace to pardon me�察�and withal Forbear your conference with the noble
Duke。 CLARENCE。 We know thy charge�察 �Brakenbury�察 �and will obey。
GLOUCESTER。 We are the Queen's abjects and must obey。 Brother�察�
farewell�察 �I will unto the King�察�And whatsoe'er you will employ me in´
Were it to call King Edward's widow sister´ I will perform it to enfranchise
you。 Meantime�察�this deep disgrace in brotherhood Touches me deeper than
you can imagine。 CLARENCE。 I know it pleaseth neither of us well。
GLOUCESTER。 Well�察�your imprisonment shall not be long�察�I will deliver
or else lie for you。 Meantime�察�have patience。 CLARENCE。 I must perforce。
Farewell。 Exeunt CLARENCE�察 �BRAKENBURY�察 �and guard
GLOUCESTER。 Go tread the path that thou shalt ne'er return。 Simple�察�
plain Clarence�察 �I do love thee so That I will shortly send thy soul to
heaven�察�If heaven will take the present at our hands。 But who comes here�拭�
The new´delivered Hastings�拭�
Enter LORD HASTINGS
HASTINGS。 Good time of day unto my gracious lord� �
GLOUCESTER。 As much unto my good Lord Chamberlain� �Well are you
welcome to the open air。 How hath your lordship brook'd imprisonment�拭�
HASTINGS。 With patience�察�noble lord�察�as prisoners must�察�But I shall live�察�
my lord�察 �to give them thanks That were the cause of my imprisonment。
GLOUCESTER。 No doubt�察�no doubt�察�and so shall Clarence too�察�For they
that were your enemies are his�察�And have prevail'd as much on him as you。
HASTINGS。 More pity that the eagles should be mew'd Whiles kites and
buzzards prey at liberty。 GLOUCESTER。 What news abroad�拭�HASTINGS。
No news so bad abroad as this at home�此 �The King is sickly�察 �weak�察 �and
melancholy�察�And his physicians fear him mightily。 GLOUCESTER。 Now�察�
by Saint John�察�that news is bad indeed。 O�察�he hath kept an evil diet long
And overmuch consum'd his royal person� �'Tis very grievous to be thought
upon。 Where is he�拭�In his bed�拭�HASTINGS。 He is。 GLOUCESTER。 Go
you before�察�and I will follow you。 Exit HASTINGS He cannot live�察�I hope�察�
and must not die Till George be pack'd with posthorse up to heaven。 I'll in
to urge his hatred more to Clarence With lies well steel'd with weighty
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KING RICHARD III
arguments�察�And�察�if I fail not in my deep intent�察�Clarence hath not another
day to live�察�Which done�察�God take King Edward to his mercy�察�And leave
the world for me to bustle in� �For then I'll marry Warwick's youngest
daughter。 What though I kill'd her husband and her father�拭�The readiest
way to make the wench amends Is to become her