湊徨勵弌傍利 > 哂囂窮徨慕 > the legend of sleepy hollow >

及1准

the legend of sleepy hollow-及1准

弌傍�� the legend of sleepy hollow 忖方�� 耽匈4000忖

梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈��梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈��梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何��
!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��









                 THE LEGEND OF SLEEPY HOLLOW





                    by Washington Irving











Found among the papers of the late Diedrech Knickerbocker。





        A pleasing land of drowsy head it was��

        Of dreams that wave before the half´shut eye��

        And of gay castles in the clouds that pass�察�

        Forever flushing round a summer sky。

                    Castle of Indolence。





    In the bosom of one of those spacious coves which indent the 

eastern shore of the Hudson�察�at that broad expansion of the river 

denominated by the ancient Dutch navigators the Tappan Zee�察�and 

where they always prudently shortened sail and implored the 

protection of St。 Nicholas when they crossed�察�there lies a small 

market town or rural port�察�which by some is called Greensburgh�察�

but which is more generally and properly known by the name of 

Tarry Town。  This name was given�察�we are told�察�in former days�察�by 

the good housewives of the adjacent country�察�from the inveterate 

propensity of their husbands to linger about the village tavern 

on market days。  Be that as it may�察�I do not vouch for the fact�察�

but merely advert to it�察�for the sake of being precise and 

authentic。  Not far from this village�察�perhaps about two miles�察�

there is a little valley or rather lap of land among high hills�察�

which is one of the quietest places in the whole world。  A small 

brook glides through it�察�with just murmur enough to lull one to 

repose�察�and the occasional whistle of a quail or tapping of a 

woodpecker is almost the only sound that ever breaks in upon the 

uniform tranquillity。



    I recollect that�察�when a stripling�察�my first exploit in 

squirrel´shooting was in a grove of tall walnut´trees that shades 

one side of the valley。  I had wandered into it at noontime�察�when 

all nature is peculiarly quiet�察�and was startled by the roar of 

my own gun�察�as it broke the Sabbath stillness around and was 

prolonged and reverberated by the angry echoes。  If ever I should 

wish for a retreat whither I might steal from the world and its 

distractions�察�and dream quietly away the remnant of a troubled 

life�察�I know of none more promising than this little valley。



    From the listless repose of the place�察�and the peculiar 

character of its inhabitants�察�who are descendants from the 

original Dutch settlers�察�this sequestered glen has long been 

known by the name of SLEEPY HOLLOW�察�and its rustic lads are 

called the Sleepy Hollow Boys throughout all the neighboring 

country。  A drowsy�察�dreamy influence seems to hang over the land�察�

and to pervade the very atmosphere。  Some say that the place was 

bewitched by a High German doctor�察�during the early days of the 

settlement�察�others�察�that an old Indian chief�察�the prophet or 

wizard of his tribe�察�held his powwows there before the country 

was discovered by Master Hendrick Hudson。  Certain it is�察�the 

place still continues under the sway of some witching power�察�that 

holds a spell over the minds of the good people�察�causing them to 

walk in a continual reverie。  They are given to all kinds of 

marvelous beliefs�察�are subject to trances and visions�察�and 

frequently see strange sights�察�and hear music and voices in the 

air。  The whole neighborhood abounds with local tales�察�haunted 

spots�察�and twilight superstitions�察�stars shoot and meteors glare 

oftener across the valley than in any other part of the country�察�

and the nightmare�察�with her whole ninefold�察�seems to make it the 

favorite scene of her gambols。



    The dominant spirit�察�however�察�that haunts this enchanted 

region�察�and seems to be commander´in´chief of all the powers of 

the air�察�is the apparition of a figure on horseback�察�without a 

head。  It is said by some to be the ghost of a Hessian trooper�察�

whose head had been carried away by a cannon´ball�察�in some 

nameless battle during the Revolutionary War�察�and who is ever and 

anon seen by the country folk hurrying along in the gloom of 

night�察�as if on the wings of the wind。  His haunts are not 

confined to the valley�察�but extend at times to the adjacent 

roads�察�and especially to the vicinity of a church at no great 

distance。  Indeed�察�certain of the most authentic historians of 

those parts�察�who have been careful in collecting and collating 

the floating facts concerning this spectre�察�allege that the body 

of the trooper having been buried in the churchyard�察�the ghost 

rides forth to the scene of battle in nightly quest of his head�察�

and that the rushing speed with which he sometimes passes along 

the Hollow�察�like a midnight blast�察�is owing to his being belated�察�

and in a hurry to get back to the churchyard before daybreak。



    Such is the general purport of this legendary superstition�察�

which has furnished materials for many a wild story in that 

region of shadows�察�and the spectre is known at all the country 

firesides�察�by the name of the Headless Horseman of Sleepy Hollow。



    It is remarkable that the visionary propensity I have 

mentioned is not confined to the native inhabitants of the 

valley�察�but is unconsciously imbibed by every one who resides 

there for a time。  However wide awake they may have been before 

they entered that sleepy region�察�they are sure�察�in a little time�察�

to inhale the witching influence of the air�察�and begin to grow 

imaginative�察�to dream dreams�察�and see apparitions。



    I mention this peaceful spot with all possible laud for it 

is in such little retired Dutch valleys�察�found here and there 

embosomed in the great State of New York�察�that population�察�

manners�察�and customs remain fixed�察�while the great torrent of 

migration and improvement�察�which is making such incessant changes 

in other parts of this restless country�察�sweeps by them 

unobserved。  They are like those little nooks of still water�察�

which border a rapid stream�察�where we may see the straw and 

bubble riding quietly at anchor�察�or slowly revolving in their 

mimic harbor�察�undisturbed by the rush of the passing current。  

Though many years have elapsed since I trod the drowsy shades of 

Sleepy Hollow�察�yet I question whether I should not still find the 

same trees and the same families vegetating in its sheltered 

bosom。



    In this by´place of nature there abode�察�in a remote period 

of American history�察�that is to say�察�some thirty years since�察�a 

worthy wight of the name of Ichabod Crane�察�who sojourned�察�or�察�as 

he expressed it�察 �tarried�察─�in Sleepy Hollow�察�for the purpose of 

instructing the children of the vicinity。  He was a native of 

Connecticut�察�a State which supplies the Union with pioneers for 

the mind as well as for the forest�察�and sends forth yearly its 

legions of frontier woodmen and country schoolmasters。  The 

cognomen of Crane was not inapplicable to his person。  He was 

tall�察�but exceedingly lank�察�with narrow shoulders�察�long arms and 

legs�察�hands that dangled a mile out of his sleeves�察�feet that 

might have served for shovels�察�and his whole frame most loosely 

hung together。  His head was small�察�and flat at top�察�with huge 

ears�察�large green glassy eyes�察�and a long snipe nose�察�so that it 

looked like a weather´cock perched upon his spindle neck to tell 

which way the wind blew。  To see him striding along the profile of 

a hill on a windy day�察�with his clothes bagging and fluttering 

about him�察�one might have mistaken him for the genius of famine 

descending upon the earth�察�or some scarecrow eloped from a 

cornfield。



    His schoolhouse was a low building of one large room�察�rudely 

constructed of logs�察�the windows partly glazed�察�and partly 

patched with leaves of old copybooks。  It was most ingeniously 

secured at vacant hours�察�by a *withe twisted in the handle of the 

door�察�and stakes set against the window shutters�察�so that though 

a thief might get in with perfect ease�察�he would find some 

embarrassment in getting out�察�an idea most probably borrowed by 

the architect�察�Yost Van Houten�察�from the mystery of an eelpot。  

The schoolhouse stood in a rather lonely but pleasant situation�察�

just at the foot of a woody hill�察�with a brook running close by�察�

and a formidable birch´tree growing at one end of it。  From hence 

the low murmur of his pupils' voices�察�conning over their lessons�察�

might be heard in a drowsy summer's day�察�like the hum of a 

beehive�察�interrupted now and then by the authoritative voice of 

the master�察�in the tone of menace or command�察�or�察�peradventure�察�

by the appalling sound of the birch�察�as he urged some tardy 

loiterer along the flowery path of knowledge。  Truth to say�察�he 

was a conscientious man�察�and ever bore in mind the golden maxim�察�

;Spare the rod and spoil the child。; Ichabod Crane's scholars 

certainly were not spoiled。



    I would not have it imagined�察�however�察�that he was one of 

those cruel potentates of the school who joy in the smart of 

their subjects�察�on the contrary�察�he administered justice with 

d

卦指朕村 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��1�� 家��1��

低辛嬬浪散議