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excellence�察�probably no scholar who was not also a poet could match his 

Greek lines on Landor。 

     What�察�then�察�is lacking to make Mr。 Swinburne a poet of a rank even 

higher than that which he occupies�拭              �Who can tell�拭       �There is no science 

that    can    master    this   chemistry      of   the   brain。    He     is  too    copious。 

;Bothwell;   is   long   enough   for   six   plays�察  �and   ;Tristram   of   Lyonesse;   is 

prolix beyond even mediaeval narrative。                He is too pertinacious�察�children 

are    the   joy  of   the   world    and   Victor    Hugo     is  a  great   poet�察  �but   Mr。 

Swinburne        almost    makes     us   excuse    Herod     and   Napoleon      III。  by   his 

endless odes to Hugo�察�and rondels to small boys and girls。                   Ne quid nimis�察�

that is the golden rule which he constantly spurns�察�being too luxuriant�察�too 

emphatic�察�and as fond of repeating himself as Professor Freeman。                         Such 

are the defects of so noble a genius�察�thus perverse Nature has decided that 

it shall be�察�Nature which makes no ruby without a flaw。 

     The name of Mr。 Robert Bridges is probably strange to many lovers of 

poetry who would like nothing better than to make acquaintance with his 

verse。     But his verse   is not so easily found。            This poet   never writes in 

magazines�察  �his   books   have   not   appealed   to   the   public   by   any   sort   of 

advertisement�察�only two or three of them have come forth in the regular 

way。     The first was ;Poems�察�by Robert Bridges�察�Batchelor of Arts in the 

University      of   Oxford。      Parva     seges    satis   est。   London�此      �Pickering�察�

1873。; 

     This   volume   was   presently�察  �I   fancy�察  �withdrawn�察  �and   the   author   has 

distributed     some     portions    of  it  in  succeeding      pamphlets�察    �or   in  books 

printed   at   Mr。   Daniel's   private   press   in   Oxford。    In   these�察  �as   in   all   Mr。 

Bridges's poems�察�there is a certain austere and indifferent beauty of diction 



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and a memory of the old English poets�察�Milton and the earlier lyrists。                         I 

remember being greatly pleased   with the ;Elegy on   a Lady whom  Grief 

for the Death of Her Betrothed Killed。; 

       ;Let the priests go before�察�arrayed in white�察�And let the dark´stoled 

minstrels follow slow Next they that bear her�察�honoured on this night�察�And 

then the maidens in a double row�察�Each singing soft and low�察�And each on 

high   a   torch   upstaying�此  �Unto   her   lover   lead   her   forth   with   light�察  �With 

music and with singing�察�and with praying。; 

       This is a stately stanza。 

     In   his   first   volume   Mr。   Bridges   offered   a   few   rondeaux   and   triolets�察�

turning   his   back   on   all   these   things   as   soon   as   they   became   popular。   In 

spite   of   their   popularity   I   have   the   audacity   to   like   them   still�察  �in   their 

humble twittering way。           Much more in his true vein were the lines�察 �Clear 

and Gentle Stream�察─�and all the other verses in which�察�like a true Etonian�察�

he celebrates the beautiful Thames�此�

       ;There is a hill beside the silver Thames�察�Shady with birch and beech 

and odorous pine�察�And brilliant under foot with thousand gems Steeply the 

thickets to his floods decline。 Straight trees in every place Their thick tops 

interlace�察�And   pendent   branches   trail   their   foliage   fine   Upon   his   watery 

face。 

     * * * 

     A reedy island guards the sacred bower And hides it from the meadow�察�

where in peace The lazy cows wrench many a scented flower�察�Robbing the 

golden market of the bees。 And laden branches float By banks of myosote�察�

And scented flag and golden fleur´de´lys Delay the loitering boat。; 

       I cannot say how often I have read that poem�察�and how delightfully it 

carries   the   breath   of   our   River   through   the   London   smoke。          Nor   less 

welcome are the two poems on spring�察�the ;Invitation to the Country�察─�and 

the   ;Reply。;     In   these�察  �besides   their   verbal   beauty   and   their   charming 

pictures�察  �is   a   manly   philosophy   of   Life�察  �which   animates   Mr。   Bridges's 

more important pieceshis ;Prometheus the Firebringer�察─�and his ;Nero�察─�

a tragedy remarkable for the representation of Nero himself�察�the luxurious 

human   tiger。      From   ;Prometheus;   I   make   a   short   extract�察  �to   show   the 

quality of Mr。 Bridges's blank verse�此�



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       ;Nor is there any spirit on earth astir�察�Nor 'neath the airy vault�察�nor 

yet beyond In any dweller in far´reaching space Nobler or dearer than the 

spirit of man�此�That spirit which lives in each and will not die�察�That wooeth 

beauty�察�and for all good things Urgeth a voice�察�or still in passion sigheth�察�

And where he loveth�察�draweth the heart with him。; 

       Mr。 Bridges's latest book is his ;Eros and Psyche; ��Bell & Sons�察�who 

publish the ;Prometheus;��。           It is the old story very closely followed�察�and 

beautifully   retold�察  �with   a   hundred   memories   of   ancient   poets�此     �Homer�察�

Dante�察�Theocritus�察�as well as of Apuleius。 

     I have named Mr。 Bridges here because his poems are probably all but 

unknown   to   readers   well   acquainted   with   many  other   English   writers   of 

late days。     On them�察�especially on actual contemporaries or juniors in age�察�

it would be almost impertinent for me to speak to you�察�but�察�even at that 

risk�察�I take the chance   of directing   you to the poetry  of Mr。  Bridges。                I 

owe so much pleasure to its delicate air�察�that�察�if speech be impertinence�察�

silence were ingratitude。 ��2�� 



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                                  FIELDING 



     To Mrs。 Goodhart�察�in the Upper Mississippi Valley。 

     Dear   Madam��Many   thanks   for   the   New   York   newspaper   you   have 

kindly sent me�察�with the statistics of book´buying in the Upper Mississippi 

Valley。     Those   are   interesting   particulars   which   tell   one   so   much   about 

the taste of a community。 

     So the Rev。 E。 P。 Roe is your favourite novelist there�察�a thousand of his 

books   are   sold   for   every   two   copies   of   the   works   of   Henry   Fielding�拭�

This appears to me to speak but oddly for taste in the Upper Mississippi 

Valley。    On Mr。 Roe's  works I have no criticism  to pass�察�for   I have   not 

read them carefully。 

     But I do think your neighbours lose a great deal by neglecting Henry 

Fielding。     You will tell me he is coarse ��which I cannot deny���察�you will 

remind   me   of   what   Dr。   Johnson   said�察  �rebuking   Mrs。   Hannah   More。   ;I 

never   saw   Johnson   really   angry   with   me   but   once�察─  �writes   that   sainted 

maiden   lady。     ;I   alluded   to   some   witty   passage   in   'Tom   Jones。';    He 

replied�此    �I am shocked to hear you quote from so vicious a book。                   I am 

sorry to hear you have read it�察�a confession which no modest lady should 

ever make。; 

     You remind me   of this�察�and that Johnson   was no prude�察 �and that his 

age was tolerant。       You add that the literary taste of the Upper Mississippi 

Valley is much more pure than the waters of her majestic river�察�and that 

you only wish you knew who the two culprits were that bought books of 

Fielding's。 

     Ah�察  �madam�察  �how   shall   I   answer   you�拭    �Remember   that   if   you   have 

Johnson on your side�察�on mine I have Mrs。 More herself�察�a character purer 

than   ;the   consecrated   snow   that   lies   on   Dian's   lap。; Again�察  �we   cannot 

believe Johnson was fair to Fielding�察�who had made his friend�察�the author 

of ;Pamela�察─�very uncomfortable by his jests。 Johnson owned that he read 

all   ;Amelia;     at  one   sitting。   Could     so   worthy    a  man    have    been   so 

absorbed by an unworthy book�拭�

     Once more�察�I am not recommending Fielding to boys and girls。                    ;Tom 



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Jones; was one of the works that Lydia Languish hid under the sofa�察�even 

Miss   Languish   did   not   care   to   be   caught   with   that   humorous   foundling。 

;Fielding was the last of our writers who drew a man�察─�Mr。 Thackeray said�察�

;and he certainly did not study from a draped model。; 

     For these reasons�察�and because his language is often unpolished�察�and 

because   his  

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