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the ragged trousered philanthropists-及49准

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Owing to the extraordinary apathy of the other inhabitants察the Brigands were able to carry out their depredations undisturbed。 Daylight robberies were of frequent occurrence。

For many years these Brigands had looked with greedy eyes upon the huge profits of the Gas Company。  They thought it was a beastly shame that those other bandits should be always raiding the town and getting clear away with such rich spoils。

At length ´ about two years ago ´ after much study and many private consultations察a plan of campaign was evolved察a secret council of war was held察presided over by Mr Sweater察and the Brigands formed themselves into an association called `The Mugsborough Electric Light Supply and Installation Coy。 Ltd。'察and bound themselves by a solemn oath to do their best to drive the Gas Works Bandits out of the town and to capture the spoils at present enjoyed by the latter for themselves。

There was a large piece of ground察the property of the town察that was a suitable site for the works察so in their character of directors of the Electric Light Coy。 they offered to buy this land from the Municipality ´ or察in other words察from themselves ´ for about half its value。

At the meeting of the Town Council when this offer was considered察all the members present察with the solitary exception of Dr Weakling察being shareholders in the newly formed company察Councillor Rushton moved a resolution in favour of accepting it。  He said that every encouragement should be given to the promoters of the Electric Light Coy。察those public´spirited citizens who had come forward and were willing to risk their capital in an undertaking that would be a benefit to every class of residents in the town that they all loved so well。  Applause。  There could be no doubt that the introduction of the electric light would be a great addition to the attractions of Mugsborough察but there was another and more urgent reason that disposed him to do whatever he could to encourage the Company to proceed with this work。  Unfortunately察as was usual at that time of the year Mr Rushton's voice trembled with emotion the town was full of unemployed。  The Mayor察Alderman Sweater察and all the other Councillors shook their heads sadly察they were visibly affected。 There was no doubt that the starting of that work at that time would be an inestimable boon to the working´classes。  As the representative of a working´class ward he was in favour of accepting the offer of the Company。  Hear。 Hear。

Councillor Didlum seconded。 In his opinion察it would be nothing short of a crime to oppose anything that would provide work for the unemployed。

Councillor Weakling moved that the offer be refused。  Shame。  He admitted that the electric light would be an improvement to the town察and in view of the existing distress he would be glad to see the work started察but the price mentioned was altogether too low。  It was not more than half the value of the land。  Derisive laughter。

Councillor Grinder said he was astonished at the attitude taken up by Councillor Weakling。  In his Grinder's opinion it was disgraceful that a member of the council should deliberately try to wreck a project which would do so much towards relieving the unemployed。

The Mayor察Alderman Sweater察said that he could not allow the amendment to be discussed until it was seconded此if there were no seconder he would put the original motion。

There was no seconder察because everyone except Weakling was in favour of the resolution察which was carried amid loud cheers察and the representatives of the ratepayers proceeded to the consideration of the next business。

Councillor Didlum proposed that the duty on all coal brought into the borough be raised from two shillings to three shillings per ton。

Councillor Rushton seconded。  The largest consumer of coal was the Gas Coy。察and察considering the great profits made by that company察they were quite justified in increasing the duty to the highest figure the Act permitted。

After a feeble protest from Weakling察who said it would only increase the price of gas and coal without interfering with the profits of the Gas Coy。察this was also carried察and after some other business had been transacted察the Band dispersed。

That meeting was held two years ago察and since that time the Electric Light Works had been built and the war against the gasworks carried on vigorously。  After several encounters察in which they lost a few customers and a portion of the public lighting察the Gasworks Bandits retreated out of the town and entrenched themselves in a strong position beyond the borough boundary察where they erected a number of gasometers。  They were thus enabled to pour gas into the town at long range without having to pay the coal dues。

This masterly stratagem created something like a panic in the ranks of the Forty Thieves。  At the end of two years they found themselves exhausted with the protracted campaign察their movements hampered by a lot of worn´out plant and antiquated machinery察and harassed on every side by the lower charges of the Gas Coy。  They were reluctantly constrained to admit that the attempt to undermine the Gasworks was a melancholy failure察and that the Mugsborough Electric Light and Installation Coy。 was a veritable white elephant。  They began to ask themselves what they should do with it察and some of them even urged unconditional surrender察or an appeal to the arbitration of the Bankruptcy Court。

In the midst of all the confusion and demoralization there was察however察one man who did not lose his presence of mind察who in this dark hour of disaster remained calm and immovable察and like a vast mountain of flesh reared his head above the storm察whose mighty intellect perceived a way to turn this apparently hopeless defeat into a glorious victory。  That man was Adam Sweater察the Chief of the Band。



Chapter 21

The Reign of Terror。  The Great Money Trick


During the next four weeks the usual reign of terror continued at `The Cave'。  The men slaved like so many convicts under the vigilant surveillance of Crass察Misery and Rushton。  No one felt free from observation for a single moment。  It happened frequently that a man who was working alone ´ as he thought ´ on turning round would find Hunter or Rushton standing behind him此or one would look up from his work to catch sight of a face watching him through a door or a window or over the banisters。  If they happened to be working in a room on the ground floor察or at a window on any floor察they knew that both Rushton and Hunter were in the habit of hiding among the trees that surrounded the house察and spying upon them thus。

There was a plumber working outside repairing the guttering that ran round the bottom edge of the roof。  This poor wretch's life was a perfect misery此he fancied he saw Hunter or Rushton in every bush。  He had two ladders to work from察and since these ladders had been in use Misery had thought of a new way of spying on the men。  Finding that he never succeeded in catching anyone doing anything wrong when he entered the house by one of the doors察Misery adopted the plan of crawling up one of the ladders察getting in through one of the upper windows and creeping softly downstairs and in and out of the rooms。 Even then he never caught anyone察but that did not matter察for he accomplished his principal purpose ´ every man seemed afraid to cease working for even an instant。

The result of all this was察of course察that the work progressed rapidly towards completion。  The hands grumbled and cursed察but all the same every man tore into it for all he was worth。  Although he did next to nothing himself察Crass watched and urged on the others。  He was `in charge of the job'此he knew that unless he succeeded in making this work pay he would not be put in charge of another job。  On the other hand察if he did make it pay he would be given the preference over others and be kept on as long as the firm had any work。  The firm would give him the preference only as long as it paid them to do so。

As for the hands察each man knew that there was no chance of obtaining work anywhere else at present察there were dozens of men out of employment already。 Besides察even if there had been a chance of getting another job somewhere else察they knew that the conditions were more or less the same on every firm。  Some were even worse than this one。 Each man knew that unless he did as much as ever he could察Crass would report him for being slow。  They knew also that when the job began to draw to a close the number of men employed upon it would be reduced察and when that time came the hands who did the most work would be kept on and the slower ones discharged。  It was therefore in the hope of being one of the favoured few that while inwardly cursing the rest for `tearing into it'察everyone as a matter of self´preservation went and `tore into it' themselves。

They all cursed Crass察but most of them would have been very to change places with him此and if any one of them had been in his place they would have been compelled to act in the same way ´ or lose the job。

They all reviled Hunter察but most of them would have been glad to change places with him also此and if any one of them had been in his place t

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