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the ragged trousered philanthropists-及149准

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 their rotten cast´off clothes and boots and their broken victuals and soup to such of the Brethren as were sufficiently degraded to beg for them。 The beautiful Distress Committee was also in full operation察over a thousand Brethren had registered themselves on its books。  Of this number ´ after careful investigation ´ the committee had found that no fewer than six hundred and seventy´two were deserving of being allowed to work for their living。  The Committee would probably have given these six hundred and seventy´two the necessary permission察but it was somewhat handicapped by the fact that the funds at its disposal were only sufficient to enable that number of Brethren to be employed for about three days。  However察by adopting a policy of temporizing察delay察and general artful dodging察the Committee managed to create the impression that they were Dealing with the Problem。

If it had not been for a cunning device invented by Brother Rushton察a much larger number of the Brethren would have succeeded in registering themselves as unemployed on the books of the Committee。  In previous years it had been the practice to issue an application form called a `Record Paper' to any Brother who asked for one察and the Brother returned it after filling it in himself。  At a secret meeting of the Committee Rushton proposed ´ amid laughter and applause察it was such a good joke ´ a new and better way察calculated to keep down the number of applicants。  The result of this innovation was that no more forms were issued察but the applicants for work were admitted into the office one at a time察and were there examined by a junior clerk察somewhat after the manner of a French Juge d'Instruction interrogating a criminal察the clerk filling in the form according to the replies of the culprit。

`What's your name'

`Where do you live'

`How long have you been living there'

`Where did you live before you went there'

`How long were you living at that place'

`Why did you move'

`Did you owe any rent when you left'

`What was your previous address'

`How old are you拭 When was your last birthday'

`What is your Trade察Calling察Employment察or Occupation'

`Are you Married or single or a Widower or what'

`How many children have you拭 How many boys拭 How many girls拭 Do they go to work拭 What do they earn'


`What kind of a house do you live in拭 How many rooms are there'

`How much rent do you owe'

`Who was your last employer拭 What was the foreman's name拭 How long did you work there拭 What kind of work did you do拭 Why did you leave'

`What have you been doing for the last five years拭 What kind of work察how many hours a day拭 What wages did you get'

`Give the full names and addresses of all the different employers you have worked for during the last five years察and the reasons why you left them'

`Give the names of all the foremen you have worked under during the last five years'

`Does your wife earn anything拭 How much'

`Do you get any money from any Club or Society察or from any Charity察or from any other source'

`Have you ever received Poor Relief'

`Have you ever worked for a Distress Committee before'

`Have you ever done any other kinds of work than those you have mentioned拭 Do you think you would be fit for any other kind'

`Have you any references' and so on and so forth。

When the criminal had answered all the questions察and when his answers had all been duly written down察he was informed that a member of the Committee察or an Authorized Officer察or some Other Person察would in due course visit his home and make inquiries about him察after which the Authorized Officer or Other Person would make a report to the Committee察who would consider it at their next meeting。

As the interrogation of each criminal occupied about half an hour察to say nothing of the time he was kept waiting察it will be seen that as a means of keeping down the number of registered unemployed the idea worked splendidly。

When Rushton introduced this new rule it was carried unanimously察Dr Weakling being the only dissentient察but of course he ´ as Brother Grinder remarked ´ was always opposed to any sensible proposal。  There was one consolation察however察Grinder added察they was not likely to be pestered with 'im much longer察the first of November was coming and if he ´ Grinder ´ knowed anything of working men they was sure to give Weakling the dirty kick out directly they got the chance。

A few days afterwards the result of the municipal election justified Brother Grinder's prognostications察for the working men voters of Dr Weakling's ward did give him the dirty kick out此but Rushton察Didlum察Grinder and several other members of the band were triumphantly returned with increased majorities。

Mr Dauber察of Dauber and Botchit察had already been elected a Guardian of the Poor。

During all this time Hunter察who looked more worried and miserable as the dreary weeks went by察was occupied every day in supervising what work was being done and in running about seeking for more。  Nearly every night he remained at the office until a late hour察poring over specifications and making out estimates。  The police had become so accustomed to seeing the light in the office that as a rule they took no notice of it察but one Thursday night ´ exactly one week after the scene between Owen and Rushton about the boy ´ the constable on the beat observed the light there much later than usual。  At first he paid no particular attention to the fact察but when night merged into morning and the light still remained察his curiosity was aroused。

He knocked at the door察but no one came in answer察and no sound disturbed the deathlike stillness that reigned within。 The door was locked察but he was not able to tell whether it had been closed from the inside or outside察because it had a spring latch。  The office window was low down察but it was not possible to see in because the back of the glass had been painted。

The constable thought that the most probable explanation of the mystery was that whoever had been there earlier in the evening had forgotten to turn out the light when they went away察it was not likely that thieves or anyone who had no business to be there would advertise their presence by lighting the gas。

He made a note of the incident in his pocket´book and was about to resume his beat when he was joined by his inspector。  The latter agreed that the conclusion arrived at by the constable was probably the right one and they were about to pass on when the inspector noticed a small speck of light shining through the lower part of the painted window察where a small piece of the paint had either been scratched or had shelled off the glass。  He knelt down and found that it was possible to get a view of the interior of the office察and as he peered through he gave a low exclamation。  When he made way for his subordinate to look in his turn察the constable was with some difficulty able to distinguish the figure of a man lying prone upon the floor。

It was an easy task for the burly policeman to force open the office door此a single push of his shoulder wrenched it from its fastenings and as it flew back the socket of the lock fell with a splash into a great pool of blood that had accumulated against the threshold察flowing from the place where Hunter was lying on his back察his arms extended and his head nearly severed from his body。  On the floor察close to his right hand察was an open razor。  An overturned chair lay on the floor by the side of the table where he usually worked察the table itself being littered with papers and drenched with blood。

Within the next few days Crass resumed the role he had played when Hunter was ill during the summer察taking charge of the work and generally doing his best to fill the dead man's place察although ´ as he confided to certain of his cronies in the bar of the Cricketers ´ he had no intention of allowing Rushton to do the same as Hunter had done。  One of his first jobs ´ on the morning after the discovery of the body ´ was to go with Mr Rushton to look over a house where some work was to be done for which an estimate had to be given。  It was this estimate that Hunter had been trying to make out the previous evening in the office察for they found that the papers on his table were covered with figures and writing relating to this work。  These papers justified the subsequent verdict of the Coroner's jury that Hunter committed suicide in a fit of temporary insanity察for they were covered with a lot of meaningless scribbling察the words wrongly spelt and having no intelligible connection with each other。  There was one sum that he had evidently tried repeatedly to do correctly察but which came wrong in a different way every time。  The fact that he had the razor in his possession seemed to point to his having premeditated the act察but this was accounted for at the inquest by the evidence of the last person who saw him alive察a hairdresser察who stated that Hunter had left the razor with him to be sharpened a few days previously and that he had called for it on the evening of the tragedy。  He had ground this razor for Mr Hunter several times before。

Crass took charge of all the arrangements for the funeral。 

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