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One¡¡might¡¡in¡¡fact¡¡believe¡¡that¡¡a¡¡shudder¡¡which¡¡we¡¡have¡¡not¡¡yet¡¡experienced¡¡is¡¡passing¡¡over¡¡everything¡¡that¡¡breathes£»¡¡that¡¡a¡¡new¡¡activity£»¡¡a¡¡new¡¡restlessness¡¡is¡¡permeating¡¡the¡¡spiritual¡¡atmosphere¡¡which¡¡surrounds¡¡our¡¡globe£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡the¡¡very¡¡animals¡¡have¡¡felt¡¡its¡¡thrill¡£¡¡One¡¡might¡¡say¡¡that£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡niggardly¡¡private¡¡spring¡¡which¡¡would¡¡only¡¡supply¡¡our¡¡intelligence£»¡¡other¡¡streams¡¡are¡¡spreading¡¡and¡¡rising¡¡to¡¡the¡¡same¡¡level¡¡in¡¡every¡¡form¡¡of¡¡existence¡£¡¡A¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡word¡¡of¡¡command¡¡is¡¡being¡¡passed¡¡from¡¡rank¡¡to¡¡rank£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡same¡¡phenomena¡¡are¡¡bursting¡¡forth¡¡in¡¡every¡¡quarter¡¡of¡¡the¡¡globe¡¡in¡¡order¡¡to¡¡attract¡¡our¡¡attention£»¡¡as¡¡though¡¡the¡¡obstinately¡¡dumb¡¡genius¡¡that¡¡lay¡¡hidden¡¡in¡¡the¡¡pregnant¡¡silence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡universe£»¡¡from¡¡that¡¡of¡¡the¡¡stones£»¡¡the¡¡flowers¡¡and¡¡the¡¡insects¡¡to¡¡the¡¡mighty¡¡silence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡stars£»¡¡were¡¡at¡¡last¡¡trying¡¡to¡¡tell¡¡us¡¡some¡¡secret¡¡whereby¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be¡¡better¡¡known¡¡to¡¡us¡¡or¡¡to¡¡itself¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡possible¡¡that¡¡this¡¡is¡¡but¡¡an¡¡illusion¡£¡¡Perhaps¡¡we¡¡are¡¡simply¡¡more¡¡attentive¡¡and¡¡better¡¡informed¡¡than¡¡of¡¡old¡£¡¡We¡¡learn¡¡at¡¡the¡¡very¡¡instant¡¡what¡¡happens¡¡in¡¡every¡¡part¡¡of¡¡our¡¡earth¡¡and¡¡we¡¡have¡¡acquired¡¡the¡¡habit¡¡of¡¡more¡¡minutely¡¡observing¡¡and¡¡examining¡¡the¡¡things¡¡that¡¡happen¡£¡¡But¡¡the¡¡illusion¡¡would¡¡in¡¡this¡¡case¡¡have¡¡all¡¡the¡¡force£»¡¡all¡¡the¡¡value¡¡and¡¡all¡¡the¡¡meaning¡¡of¡¡the¡¡reality¡¡and¡¡would¡¡enjoin¡¡the¡¡same¡¡hopes¡¡and¡¡the¡¡same¡¡obligation¡£


CHAPTER¡¡V¡£¡¡THE¡¡UNKNOWN¡¡GUEST

1

We¡¡have¡¡now¡¡studied¡¡certain¡¡manifestations¡¡of¡¡that¡¡which¡¡we¡¡have¡¡called¡¡in¡¡turn¡¡and¡¡more¡¡or¡¡less¡¡indiscriminately¡¡the¡¡subconscious¡¡mind£»¡¡the¡¡subliminal¡¡consciousness¡¡and¡¡the¡¡unknown¡¡guest£»¡¡names¡¡to¡¡which¡¡we¡¡might¡¡add¡¡that¡¡of¡¡the¡¡superior¡¡subconsciousness¡¡or¡¡superior¡¡psychism¡¡invented¡¡by¡¡Dr¡£¡¡Geley¡£¡¡Granting¡¡that¡¡these¡¡manifestations¡¡are¡¡really¡¡proved£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡possible¡¡to¡¡explain¡¡them¡¡or¡¡rather¡¡to¡¡classify¡¡them¡¡without¡¡having¡¡recourse¡¡to¡¡fresh¡¡theories¡£¡¡Now¡¡we¡¡can¡¡entertain¡¡doubts¡¡on¡¡many¡¡points£»¡¡we¡¡can¡¡cavil¡¡and¡¡argue£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡defy¡¡anyone¡¡approaching¡¡these¡¡facts¡¡in¡¡a¡¡serious¡¡and¡¡honest¡¡spirit¡¡to¡¡reject¡¡them¡¡all¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡permissible¡¡to¡¡neglect¡¡the¡¡most¡¡extraordinary£»¡¡but¡¡there¡¡are¡¡a¡¡multitude¡¡of¡¡others¡¡which¡¡have¡¡become¡¡or£»¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡more¡¡accurately£»¡¡are¡¡acknowledged¡¡to¡¡be¡¡as¡¡frequent¡¡and¡¡habitual¡¡as¡¡any¡¡fact¡¡whatever¡¡in¡¡normal£»¡¡everyday¡¡life¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡not¡¡difficult¡¡to¡¡reproduce¡¡them¡¡at¡¡will£»¡¡provided¡¡we¡¡place¡¡ourselves¡¡in¡¡the¡¡condition¡¡demanded¡¡by¡¡their¡¡very¡¡nature£»¡¡and£»¡¡this¡¡being¡¡so£»¡¡there¡¡remains¡¡no¡¡valid¡¡reason¡¡for¡¡excluding¡¡them¡¡from¡¡the¡¡domain¡¡of¡¡science¡¡in¡¡the¡¡strict¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡the¡¡word¡£

Hitherto£»¡¡all¡¡that¡¡we¡¡have¡¡learnt¡¡regarding¡¡these¡¡occurrences¡¡is¡¡that¡¡their¡¡origin¡¡is¡¡unknown¡£¡¡It¡¡will¡¡be¡¡said¡¡that¡¡this¡¡is¡¡not¡¡much¡¡and¡¡that¡¡the¡¡discovery¡¡is¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡boast¡¡of¡£¡¡I¡¡quite¡¡agree£º¡¡to¡¡imagine¡¡that¡¡one¡¡can¡¡explain¡¡a¡¡phenomena¡¡by¡¡saying¡¡that¡¡it¡¡is¡¡produced¡¡by¡¡an¡¡unknown¡¡agency¡¡would¡¡indeed¡¡be¡¡childish¡£¡¡But¡¡it¡¡is¡¡already¡¡something¡¡to¡¡have¡¡marked¡¡its¡¡source£»¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡still¡¡lingering¡¡in¡¡the¡¡thick¡¡of¡¡a¡¡fog£»¡¡trying¡¡any¡¡and¡¡every¡¡direction¡¡in¡¡order¡¡to¡¡find¡¡a¡¡way¡¡out£»¡¡but¡¡to¡¡be¡¡concentrating¡¡our¡¡attention¡¡on¡¡a¡¡single¡¡spot¡¡which¡¡is¡¡the¡¡starting¡­point¡¡of¡¡all¡¡these¡¡wonders£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡at¡¡each¡¡instant¡¡we¡¡recognize¡¡in¡¡each¡¡phenomenon¡¡the¡¡characteristic¡¡customs£»¡¡methods¡¡or¡¡features¡¡of¡¡the¡¡same¡¡unknown¡¡agency¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡very¡¡nearly¡¡all¡¡that¡¡we¡¡can¡¡do¡¡for¡¡the¡¡moment£»¡¡but¡¡this¡¡first¡¡effort¡¡is¡¡not¡¡wholly¡¡to¡¡be¡¡despised¡£

2

It¡¡has¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡us¡¡then¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡our¡¡unknown¡¡guest¡¡that¡¡expressed¡¡itself¡¡in¡¡the¡¡name¡¡of¡¡the¡¡dead¡¡in¡¡table¡­turning¡¡and¡¡in¡¡automatic¡¡writing¡¡and¡¡speaking¡£¡¡This¡¡unknown¡¡guest¡¡has¡¡appeared¡¡to¡¡us¡¡to¡¡take¡¡within¡¡us¡¡the¡¡place¡¡of¡¡those¡¡who¡¡are¡¡no¡¡more£»¡¡to¡¡unite¡¡itself¡¡perhaps¡¡with¡¡forces¡¡that¡¡do¡¡not¡¡die£»¡¡to¡¡visit¡¡the¡¡grave¡¡with¡¡the¡¡object¡¡of¡¡bringing¡¡thence¡¡inexplicable¡¡phantoms¡¡which¡¡rise¡¡up¡¡in¡¡front¡¡of¡¡us¡¡fruitlessly¡¡or¡¡haunt¡¡our¡¡houses¡¡without¡¡telling¡¡us¡¡why¡£¡¡We¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡it£»¡¡in¡¡experiments¡¡in¡¡clairvoyance¡¡and¡¡intuition£»¡¡suppressing¡¡all¡¡the¡¡obstacles¡¡that¡¡banish¡¡or¡¡conceal¡¡thought¡¡and£»¡¡through¡¡bodies¡¡that¡¡have¡¡become¡¡transparent£»¡¡reading¡¡in¡¡our¡¡very¡¡souls¡¡forgotten¡¡secrets¡¡of¡¡the¡¡past£»¡¡sentiments¡¡that¡¡have¡¡not¡¡yet¡¡taken¡¡shape£»¡¡intentions¡¡as¡¡yet¡¡unborn¡£¡¡We¡¡have¡¡discovered¡¡that¡¡some¡¡object¡¡once¡¡handled¡¡by¡¡a¡¡person¡¡now¡¡far¡¡away¡¡is¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡make¡¡it¡¡take¡¡part¡¡in¡¡the¡¡innermost¡¡life¡¡of¡¡that¡¡person£»¡¡to¡¡go¡¡deeper¡¡and¡¡rise¡¡higher¡¡than¡¡he¡¡does£»¡¡to¡¡see¡¡what¡¡he¡¡sees¡¡and¡¡even¡¡what¡¡he¡¡does¡¡not¡¡see£º¡¡the¡¡landscape¡¡that¡¡surrounds¡¡him£»¡¡the¡¡house¡¡which¡¡he¡¡inhabits¡¡and¡¡also¡¡the¡¡dangers¡¡that¡¡threaten¡¡him¡¡and¡¡the¡¡secret¡¡passions¡¡by¡¡which¡¡he¡¡is¡¡stirred¡£¡¡We¡¡have¡¡surprised¡¡it¡¡wandering¡¡hither¡¡and¡¡thither£»¡¡at¡¡haphazard£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡future£»¡¡confounding¡¡it¡¡with¡¡the¡¡present¡¡and¡¡the¡¡past£»¡¡not¡¡conscious¡¡of¡¡where¡¡it¡¡is¡¡but¡¡seeing¡¡far¡¡and¡¡wide£»¡¡knowing¡¡perhaps¡¡everything¡¡but¡¡unaware¡¡of¡¡the¡¡importance¡¡of¡¡what¡¡it¡¡knows£»¡¡or¡¡as¡¡yet¡¡incapable¡¡of¡¡turning¡¡it¡¡to¡¡account¡¡or¡¡of¡¡making¡¡itself¡¡understood£»¡¡at¡¡once¡¡neglectful¡¡and¡¡overscrupulous£»¡¡prolix¡¡and¡¡reticent£»¡¡useless¡¡and¡¡indispensable¡£¡¡We¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡it£»¡¡lastly£»¡¡although¡¡we¡¡had¡¡hitherto¡¡looked¡¡upon¡¡it¡¡as¡¡indissolubly¡¡and¡¡unchangeably¡¡human£»¡¡suddenly¡¡emerge¡¡from¡¡other¡¡creatures¡¡and¡¡there¡¡reveal¡¡faculties¡¡akin¡¡to¡¡ours£»¡¡which¡¡commune¡¡with¡¡them¡¡deep¡¡down¡¡in¡¡the¡¡deepest¡¡mysteries¡¡and¡¡which¡¡equal¡¡them¡¡and¡¡sometimes¡¡surpass¡¡them¡¡in¡¡a¡¡region¡¡that¡¡wrongly¡¡appeared¡¡to¡¡us¡¡the¡¡only¡¡really¡¡unassailable¡¡province¡¡of¡¡mankind£»¡¡I¡¡mean¡¡the¡¡obscure¡¡and¡¡abstruse¡¡province¡¡of¡¡numbers¡£

It¡¡has¡¡many¡¡other¡¡no¡¡less¡¡strange¡¡and¡¡perhaps¡¡more¡¡important¡¡manifestations£»¡¡which¡¡we¡¡propose¡¡to¡¡examine¡¡in¡¡a¡¡later¡¡volume£»¡¡notably¡¡its¡¡surprising¡¡therapeutic¡¡virtues¡¡and¡¡its¡¡phenomena¡¡of¡¡materialization¡£¡¡But£»¡¡without¡¡expressing¡¡a¡¡premature¡¡judgment¡¡on¡¡what¡¡we¡¡do¡¡not¡¡yet¡¡know£»¡¡perhaps¡¡we¡¡have¡¡sketched¡¡it¡¡with¡¡sufficient¡¡clearness¡¡in¡¡the¡¡foregoing¡¡pages¡¡to¡¡enable¡¡us¡¡henceforward¡¡to¡¡disentangle¡¡certain¡¡general¡¡and¡¡characteristic¡¡features¡¡from¡¡a¡¡confusion¡¡of¡¡often¡¡contradictory¡¡lines¡£

3

But£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡first¡¡place£»¡¡does¡¡it¡¡really¡¡exist£»¡¡this¡¡tragic¡¡and¡¡comical£»¡¡evasive¡¡and¡¡unavoidable¡¡figure¡¡which¡¡we¡¡make¡¡no¡¡claim¡¡to¡¡portray£»¡¡but¡¡at¡¡most¡¡to¡¡divest¡¡of¡¡some¡¡of¡¡its¡¡shadows£¿¡¡It¡¡were¡¡rash¡¡to¡¡affirm¡¡it¡¡too¡¡loudly£»¡¡but¡¡meanwhile£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡realms¡¡where¡¡we¡¡suppose¡¡it¡¡to¡¡reign£»¡¡everything¡¡happens¡¡as¡¡though¡¡it¡¡did¡¡exist¡£¡¡Do¡¡away¡¡with¡¡it¡¡and¡¡you¡¡are¡¡obliged¡¡to¡¡people¡¡the¡¡world¡¡and¡¡burden¡¡your¡¡life¡¡with¡¡a¡¡host¡¡of¡¡hypothetical¡¡and¡¡imaginary¡¡beings£º¡¡gods£»¡¡demigods£»¡¡angels£»¡¡demons£»¡¡saints£»¡¡spirits£»¡¡shells£»¡¡elementals£»¡¡etherial¡¡entities£»¡¡interplanetary¡¡intelligences¡¡and¡¡so¡¡on£»¡¡except¡¡it¡¡and¡¡all¡¡those¡¡phantoms£»¡¡without¡¡disappearing£»¡¡for¡¡they¡¡may¡¡very¡¡well¡¡continue¡¡to¡¡live¡¡in¡¡its¡¡shadow£»¡¡become¡¡superfluous¡¡or¡¡accessory¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡not¡¡intolerant¡¡and¡¡does¡¡not¡¡definitely¡¡eliminate¡¡any¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hypotheses¡¡by¡¡the¡¡aid¡¡of¡¡which¡¡man¡¡has¡¡hitherto¡¡striven¡¡to¡¡explain¡¡what¡¡he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡understand£»¡¡hypotheses¡¡which£»¡¡in¡¡regard¡¡to¡¡some¡¡matters£»¡¡are¡¡not¡¡inadmissible£»¡¡although¡¡not¡¡one¡¡of¡¡them¡¡is¡¡confirmed£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡brings¡¡him¡¡back¡¡to¡¡itself£»¡¡absorbs¡¡them¡¡and¡¡rules¡¡them¡¡without¡¡annihilating¡¡them¡£¡¡If£»¡¡for¡¡instance£»¡¡to¡¡select¡¡the¡¡most¡¡defensible¡¡theory£»¡¡one¡¡which¡¡it¡¡is¡¡sometimes¡¡difficult¡¡to¡¡dismiss¡¡absolutely£»¡¡if¡¡you¡¡insist¡¡that¡¡the¡¡discarnate¡¡spirits¡¡take¡¡part¡¡in¡¡your¡¡actions£»¡¡haunt¡¡your¡¡house£»¡¡inspire¡¡your¡¡thoughts£»¡¡reveal¡¡your¡¡future£»¡¡it¡¡will¡¡answer£º

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